Public data · Federal IDR
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See how federal IDR disputes were decided. Explore dollar benchmarks by procedure and region, then compare reported outcomes across payers.
Reporting periodQ4 2025
CPT codes in the data3,715
MedRes analysis of CMS public-use files · Released Jul 22, 2026 · Updated Sep 17, 2026
Sources & methodologyQ4 2025 · Federal IDR
Explore reimbursement by CPT code
Historical out-of-network payment determinations, with initial payments shown separately. Dollar records do not identify the payer.
3,715 CPT codes · select a code to compare regions and payers
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| CPT / PROCEDURE | MEDIAN DETERMINATION | MIDDLE 50% | INITIAL PAYMENT | VALID AWARDS | Open code |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 99284Emergency department visit, level 4 | $759n = 221,538 | $573 – $2,314 | $174n = 217,445 | 221,538 | |
| 99285Emergency department visit, level 5 | $970n = 127,082 | $762 – $1,609 | $268n = 124,894 | 127,082 | |
| 99283Emergency department visit, level 3 | $1,336n = 67,665 | $446 – $2,873 | $107n = 66,675 | 67,665 | |
| 71045Chest X-ray, single view | $57n = 22,369 | $36 – $122 | $11n = 22,656 | 22,369 | |
| 85025Complete blood cell count (red cells, white blood cell, platelets), automated test and automated differential white blood cell count | $268n = 20,260 | $128 – $309 | $24n = 19,367 | 20,260 | |
| 74177CT of the abdomen and pelvis with contrast | $1,100n = 19,950 | $429 – $1,876 | $136n = 19,688 | 19,950 | |
| 99291Critical care, first 30–74 minutes | $1,118n = 17,251 | $837 – $1,855 | $301n = 17,937 | 17,251 | |
| 80053Blood test, comprehensive group of blood chemicals | $606n = 16,683 | $180 – $824 | $30n = 15,962 | 16,683 | |
| 77067Screening mammography | $192n = 14,844 | $179 – $193 | $67n = 15,008 | 14,844 | |
| 71046Chest X-ray, two views | $127n = 13,810 | $52 – $348 | $13n = 13,658 | 13,810 |
1–10 of 3715
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A determination is the selected out-of-network payment amount, not additional recovery or verified cash received. Initial-payment and determination medians may use different observations. Small cohorts are omitted; totals can exceed the visible rows. Read the methodology.
What this data can tell you
Compare the distribution of reported outcomes, the number of observations behind them, and differences between service settings. Every metric here comes from published federal IDR records; it is independent of MedRes client performance.
Keep the claim context in view
These are selected disputes that reached a determination. Awards are not verified collections. CPT codes alone do not establish eligibility, and professional, technical and other modifiers are pooled in this release.
Review eligibility factorsReading the benchmarks
What do these out-of-network benchmarks measure?
They summarize federal IDR payment determinations closed in Q4 2025. They are not contracted fee schedules, all out-of-network paid claims, expected recovery, or MedRes client results.
Why are dollar benchmarks and payer outcomes separate?
CMS publishes payer-named outcome records and a separate anonymous dollar file. The files do not share reliable dispute identifiers. We calculate each view independently and do not infer payer-specific dollar awards.
Why are some codes or cohorts missing?
The directory includes every explicitly reported CPT code in the Q4 2025 dollar and named emergency/non-emergency files. Codes with fewer than 11 usable dollar awards open in payer view. We exclude bundled primary and component records, and only display metrics supported by at least 11 valid observations. Missing or suppressed data are not zero.
Browse all 3,715 CPT codes
Emergency medicine 7 codes
99284Emergency department visit, level 499285Emergency department visit, level 599283Emergency department visit, level 399291Critical care, first 30–74 minutes99282Emergency department visit with straightforward medical decision making99292Critical care, each additional 30 minutes99281Emergency department visit for problem that may not require health care professional
Radiology 377 codes
71045Chest X-ray, single view74177CT of the abdomen and pelvis with contrast77067Screening mammography71046Chest X-ray, two views70450CT of the head without contrast77063Screening breast tomosynthesis74176CT of the abdomen and pelvis without contrast71275CT angiography of the chest76705Limited abdominal ultrasound74018Abdominal X-ray, single view72125CT scan of upper spine without contrast73630X-ray of foot, minimum of 3 views76830Ultrasound scan of uterus, ovaries, tubes, cervix and pelvic area through vagina70498CT scan of blood vessels of neck with contrast70496CT scan of blood vessels of head with contrast73610X-ray of ankle, minimum of 3 views71260CT scan of chest with contrast71250CT scan of chest without contrast76856Complete ultrasound scan of pelvis72131CT scan of lower spine without contrast73562X-ray of knee, 3 views73030X-ray of shoulder, minimum of 2 views73130X-ray of hand, minimum of 3 views70551MRI scan of brain without contrast70553MRI scan of brain before and after contrast76642Limited ultrasound scan of 1 breast76641Complete ultrasound scan of 1 breast73110X-ray of wrist, minimum of 3 views72148MRI scan of lower spinal canal without contrast76817Vaginal ultrasound of pregnant uterus76815Limited ultrasound of pregnant uterus70486CT scan of face without contrast73721MRI scan of leg joint without contrast76536Ultrasound scan of head and neck soft tissue76770Complete ultrasound scan behind abdominal cavity76700Complete ultrasound scan of abdomen72100X-ray of lower and sacral spine, 2-3 views77066Diagnostic mammography of both breasts77065Diagnostic mammography of 1 breast70491CT scan of soft tissue of neck with contrast74174CT scan of blood vessels of abdomen and pelvis with contrast72141MRI scan of upper spinal canal without contrast76870Ultrasound scan of scrotum73590X-ray of lower leg, 2 views77080DXA bone density measurement of hip, pelvis, spine73502X-ray of hip, 2-3 views74183MRI scan of abdomen before and after contrast76801Ultrasound scan of pregnant uterus (less than 14 weeks), single or first fetus73080X-ray of elbow, minimum of 3 views73090X-ray of forearm, 2 views73140X-ray of finger, minimum of 2 views73560X-ray of knee, 1-2 views73221MRI scan of arm joint without contrast73700CT scan of leg without contrast74178CT scan of abdomen and pelvis before and after contrast72128CT scan of middle spine without contrast76819Ultrasound scan of fetus72040X-ray of upper spine, 2-3 views72197MRI scan of pelvis before and after contrast73564X-ray of knee, 4 or more views76882Limited ultrasound scan of joint or other extremity structure except blood vessels78815Nuclear medicine study from skull base to mid-thigh with CT scan72170X-ray of pelvis, 1-2 views77049MRI scan of both breasts74019X-ray of abdomen, 2 views74181MRI scan of abdomen without contrast76857Limited ultrasound scan of pelvis71101X-ray of ribs on side of body, minimum of 3 views73552X-ray of thigh bone, minimum 2 views73060X-ray of upper arm, minimum of 2 views72156MRI scan of upper spinal canal before and after contrast70544MRI scan of blood vessels of head without contrast71271Low dose CT scan of chest for lung cancer screening72146MRI scan of middle spinal canal without contrast72158MRI scan of lower spinal canal before and after contrast73070X-ray of elbow, 2 views75574CT scan of blood vessels and grafts of heart with contrast72110X-ray of lower and sacral spine, minimum of 4 views72132CT scan of lower spine with contrast76937Ultrasonic guidance for blood vessel access73620X-ray of foot, 2 views73200CT scan of arm without contrast73718MRI scan of leg without contrast72192CT scan of pelvis without contrast73660X-ray of toe, minimum of 2 views72157MRI scan of middle spinal canal before and after contrast76942Ultrasonic guidance for needle placement78227Nuclear medicine study of liver and bile duct system with use of drugs72070X-ray of middle spine, 2 views72129CT scan of middle spine with contrast76775Limited ultrasound scan behind abdominal cavity77012Review by radiologist of CT guidance for needle placement70487CT scan of face with contrast77001Fluoroscopic guidance for insertion or removal of central vein access device70360X-ray of soft tissue of neck76506Ultrasound scan of brain73600X-ray of ankle, 2 views76000Imaging guidance for procedure, 60 minutes or less72072X-ray of middle spine, 3 views75571CT scan of heart with evaluation of blood vessel calcium74240Single contrast X-ray of upper digestive tract70490CT scan of soft tissue of neck without contrast70543MRI scan of bone of eye socket, face, and/or neck before and after contrast73701CT scan of leg with contrast material74230Imaging for evaluation of swallowing function78264Nuclear medicine study of stomach to assess emptying72050X-ray of upper spine, 4-5 views73000X-ray of collar bone73100X-ray of wrist, 2 views70480CT scan of cranial cavity without contrast73120X-ray of hand, 2 views76604Ultrasound scan of chest70547MRI scan of blood vessels of neck without contrast74170CT scan of abdomen before and after contrast72195MRI scan of pelvis without contrast77002Fluoroscopic guidance for needle placement74220Single contrast X-ray of esophagus78226Nuclear medicine study of liver and bile duct system72193CT scan of pelvis with contrast74022X-ray series of abdomen with single X-ray of chest763763D radiographic procedure76981Ultrasound scan of organ tissue for measuring elasticity74246Double contrast X-ray of upper digestive tract71100X-ray of ribs on side of body, 2 views72082X-ray of entire middle and lower spine, 2-3 views74221Double contrast X-ray of esophagus78306Nuclear medicine study of bone and/or joint whole body770613D breast mammography of 1 breast72220X-ray of sacrum and tailbone, minimum of 2 views770623D breast mammography of both breasts70470CT scan of head or brain before and after contrast76805Ultrasound scan of pregnant uterus (14 weeks or more), single or first fetus78452Nuclear medicine studies of heart muscle at rest and with stress and SPECT73222MRI scan of arm joint with contrast73522X-ray of both hips, 3-4 views75635CT scan of abdominal aorta and both leg arteries with contrast76816Follow-up ultrasound scan of pregnant uterus74250Single contrast X-ray of small intestine71270CT scan of chest before and after contrast70481CT scan of cranial cavity with contrast77003Fluoroscopic guidance for spine or back muscle injection77092Interpretation of trabecular bone score (TBS) and report on fracture risk73218MRI scan of arm without contrast78195Nuclear medicine study of lymphatic system78582Nuclear medicine study of lung ventilation and circulation76776Ultrasound scan of transplanted kidney70548MRI scan of blood vessels of neck with contrast74300Review by radiologist of bile and/or pancreatic duct image during surgery763773D radiographic procedure with computerized image postprocessing76820Ultrasound scan of fetal umbilical artery blood flow rate76885Ultrasound scan of infant hip during movement70549MRI scan of blood vessels of neck before and after contrast72020X-ray of spine, 1 view72114X-ray lower and sacral spine, minimum of 6 views73521X-ray of both hips, 2 views70545MRI scan of blood vessels of head with contrast74160CT scan of abdomen with contrast74175CT scan of blood vessels of abdomen with contrast73706CT scan of blood vessels of lower leg with contrast76391MRI and low frequency vibrations for measuring tissue stiffness77072X-ray for estimating bone age73720MRI scan of leg before and after contrast76706Ultrasound scan of abdominal aorta70220X-ray of paranasal sinus, minimum of 3 views73723MRI scan of leg joint before and after contrast78708Nuclear medicine study of kidney, blood, flow, and function with drug administration70552MRI scan of brain with contrast73201CT scan of arm with contrast73220MRI scan of arm before and after contrast70492CT scan of soft tissue of neck before and after contrast74248Follow-through X-ray of small intestines78803Nuclear medicine study, SPECT imaging, 1 area or single acquisition, single day imaging73523X-ray of both hips, minimum of 5 views75970Review by radiologist of image for biopsy of blood vessel with tube70160X-ray of nose bones, minimum of 3 views73223MRI scan of arm joint before and after contrast74150CT scan of abdomen without contrast72202X-ray of joint between lower spine and hip bone, 3 or more views73650X-ray of heel, minimum of 2 views76010X-ray from nose to rectum72126CT scan of upper spine with contrast73020X-ray of shoulder, 1 view73501X-ray of hip, 1 view74270Single contrast X-ray of large intestine75774Review by radiologist of additional artery image78315Nuclear medicine study of bone taken at different times70250X-ray of skull, 1-3 views72052X-ray of upper spine, 6 or more views73722MRI scan of leg joint with contrast78709Nuclear medicine studies of kidney, blood flow, and function78816Nuclear medicine study whole body with CT scan70030X-ray of eye for detection of foreign body70100X-ray of part of lower jaw, 1-4 views70110X-ray of lower jaw, minimum of 4 views70130X-ray of bone behind the ear, minimum of 3 views per side70140X-ray of face bones, 1-2 views70150X-ray of face bones, minimum of 3 views70200X-ray of eye socket, minimum of 4 views70210X-ray of paranasal sinus, 1-2 views70260X-ray of skull, minimum of 4 views70330X-ray of jaw joints on both sides of mouth70336MRI scan of jaw joint70350Imaging of jaws and skull70355X-ray of lower jaws, upper jaws and teeth70460CT scan head or brain with contrast70482CT scan of cranial cavity before and after contrast70488CT scan of face before and after contrast70540MRI scan of bone of eye socket, face, and/or neck without contrast70546MRI scan of blood vessels of head before and after contrast70554Functional MRI scan of brain70555Functional MRI scan of brain with neurofunctional testing71047X-ray of chest, 3 views71048X-ray of chest, minimum of 4 views71110X-ray of ribs on both sides of body, 3 views71111X-ray of ribs on both sides of body, minimum of 4 views71120X-ray of chest bone, minimum of 2 views71550MRI scan of chest without contrast71552MRI scan of chest before and after contrast71555MRI scan of blood vessels of chest72074X-ray of middle spine, minimum of 4 views72080X-ray of middle and lower spine, 2 views72081X-ray of entire middle and lower spine, 1 view72083X-ray of entire middle and lower spine, 4-5 views72084X-ray of entire middle and lower spine, minimum of 6 views72120X-ray lower and sacral spine, 2-3 views bending views72127CT scan of upper spine before and after contrast72130CT scan of middle spine before and after contrast72133CT scan of lower spine before and after contrast72142MRI scan of upper spinal canal with contrast72147MRI scan of middle spinal canal with contrast72149MRI scan of lower spinal canal with contrast72190X-ray of pelvis, minimum of 3 views72191CT scan of blood vessels of pelvis with contrast72194CT scan of pelvis before and after contrast72196MRI scan of pelvis with contrast72198MRI scan of blood vessels of pelvis72200X-ray of joint between lower spine and hip bone, 1-2 views72295Review by radiologist of disc of lower spine image73010X-ray of shoulder blade73040Review by radiologist of shoulder joint image73050X-ray of both collar bones joints73092X-ray of infant arm, minimum of 2 views73115Review by radiologist of wrist joint image73202CT scan of arm before and after contrast73206CT scan of blood vessels of arm with contrast73503X-ray of hip, minimum of 4 views73525Review by radiologist of hip joint image73551X-ray of thigh bone, 1 view73565X-ray of both knees while standing73580Review by radiologist of knee joint image73592X-ray of infant leg, minimum of 2 views73702CT scan of leg before and after contrast73719MRI scan of leg with contrast73725MRI scan of blood vessels of leg74021X-ray of abdomen, minimum of 3 views74182MRI scan of abdomen with contrast74185MRI scan of blood vessels of abdomen74261Diagnostic CT scan of large intestine without contrast74280Double contrast X-ray of large intestine74328Review by radiologist of image from tube placement into bile duct using an endoscope74330Review by radiologist of image from tube placement into bile and pancreatic duct using an endoscope74340Review by radiologist of placement of long small bowel tube74400Imaging of urinary tract with injection of contrast into a vein74420Imaging of urinary tract following injection of a contrast agent74430Review by radiologist of urinary bladder image74450Review by radiologist of urinary bladder and urethra images with contrast74455Review by radiologist of urinary bladder and urethra images with contrast and after passing urine74712MRI scan of fetus for single or first pregnancy74740Review by radiologist of uterine tube and ovary image75557MRI scan of heart without contrast75561MRI scan of heart before and after contrast75563MRI scan of heart before and after contrast with stress imaging75565MRI scan of blood flow of heart75572CT scan of heart structure with contrast75580Analysis of data from CT study of heart blood vessels to assess severity of heart artery disease, with interpretation and report75625Review by radiologist of abdominal aorta image75630Review by radiologist of abdominal aorta and both leg arteries image75705Review by radiologist of spinal artery image75710Review by radiologist of arm or leg artery image75716Review by radiologist of both arms or legs arteries image75726Review by radiologist of abdominal artery image75736Review by radiologist of pelvis artery image75741Review by radiologist of lung artery image75743Review by radiologist of arteries of both lungs image75746Review by radiologist of lung artery image with contrast75756Review by radiologist of breast artery of breast image75820Review by radiologist of 1 arm or leg vein of 1 arm or leg image75822Review by radiologist of both arms and legs veins of both arms or legs image75825Review by radiologist of major lower body vein image75827Review by radiologist of major upper body vein image75831Review by radiologist of kidney image75833Review by radiologist of both kidneys veins image75860Review by radiologist of head or neck vein system image75870Review by radiologist of head vein system image75889Review by radiologist of liver vein image with assessment of blood flow75893Review by radiologist of imaging guidance for removal of blood sample75894Review by radiologist of image for insertion of material to block blood flow75898Imaging of blood vessel75957Review by radiologist of image for repair of descending aorta with insertion of graft and extensions75984Review by radiologist of image for replacement of stomach or large bowel tube75989Review by radiologist of image for drainage of fluid76080Review by radiologist of abscess or sinus cavity study76098X-ray of surgical specimen76100X-ray of body plane76140Written consultation report on X-ray76380Limited or follow-up CT scan76390MRI study for measuring biochemical changes in the brain76496Other fluoroscopic procedure76497Other CT scan76498Other MRI scan76499Other diagnostic Imaging procedure765101D and 2D ultrasound scan of eye tissue and structures76511CPT 76511 — description not reported765122D ultrasound scan of eye tissue and structures76529Ultrasound scan of eye for foreign body localization76800Ultrasound scan of spinal canal76802Ultrasound scan of pregnant uterus (less than 14 weeks), each additional fetus76811Ultrasound scan of pregnant uterus with detailed fetal anatomic examination, single or first fetus76813Ultrasound scan of pregnant uterus (less than 14 weeks), with measurement of the clear space beneath skin at the back of fetal neck, single or first fetus76818Ultrasound and monitoring of heart of fetus76826Follow-up ultrasound scan of fetal heart76827Ultrasound scan of fetal heart blood flow76831Ultrasound scan of uterus and uterine cavity76872Ultrasound scan of pelvic region through rectum76881Complete ultrasound scan of joint76886Ultrasound scan of infant hip76940Ultrasound guidance for tissue removal76948Ultrasonic guidance for retrieval of egg76998Ultrasonic guidance during surgery76999Other ultrasound procedure77013CT guidance for tissue removal77046MRI scan of 1 breast without contrast77047MRI scan of both breasts without contrast77048MRI scan of 1 breast77071Application of stress by physician for joint imaging77073X-ray for bone length assessment77075Complete X-ray of body bones77076X-ray of infant body bones77077X-ray of joints, multiple77081DXA bone density measurement of forearm, finger, hand, or foot77085DXA bone density measurement of hip, pelvis, spine including spine fracture assessment77263Complex radiation therapy planning77290Obtaining data needed to develop the optimal radiation treatment, 3 or more treatment areas or any number of treatment areas where special treatment is involved77300Calculation of radiation therapy dose78012Nuclear medicine study of thyroid function78014Nuclear medicine study of thyroid and thyroid function78018Nuclear medicine study of whole body for thyroid cancer78070Nuclear medicine study of parathyroid78071Nuclear medicine study of parathyroid with SPECT78072Nuclear medicine study of parathyroid with SPECT and CT scan78215Nuclear medicine study of liver and spleen78278Nuclear medicine study to assess blood loss78290Nuclear medicine study of intestine78431Nuclear medicine studies of blood flow in heart muscle at rest and with stress with concurrent CT scan78433Nuclear medicine study of heart muscle with metabolic and blood flow evaluation requiring 2 injections and concurrent CT scan78434Nuclear medicine study of heart muscle blood flow by PET78451Nuclear medicine study of heart muscle at rest and with stress and SPECT78454Nuclear medicine studies of heart muscle at rest and with stress with single 2D image78472Nuclear medicine study of heart pumping function by labeling red blood cells with measurement of internal blood volume ejected with every beat over multiple cycles78580Nuclear medicine study of lung circulation78598Nuclear medicine study of lung ventilation and circulation and blood flow to lung78600Nuclear medicine study of brain, less than 4 static views78601Nuclear medicine study of brain and blood flow78608Nuclear medicine study of brain with metabolic evaluation78645Nuclear medicine study of cerebrospinal fluid flow to evaluate shunt78707Nuclear medicine study of kidney, blood flow, and function78800Nuclear medicine study, 1 area78801Nuclear medicine study, multiple areas78802Nuclear medicine study, whole body78804Nuclear medicine study, whole body requiring multiple imaging days78814Nuclear medicine study limited area with CT scan78830Nuclear medicine study, SPECT imaging with concurrent CT scan, 1 area or single acquisition, single day imaging78831Nuclear medicine study, SPECT imaging, at least 2 areas or separate acquisitions, single day imaging, or single area or acquisition over multiple days78832Nuclear medicine study, SPECT imaging with concurrent CT scan, at least 2 areas or separate acquisitions, single day imaging, or single area or acquisition over multiple days79005Radioactive drug therapy by mouth79101Radioactive drug therapy through a vein79445Radioactive drug therapy through a tube inserted in an artery
Laboratory 447 codes
85025Complete blood cell count (red cells, white blood cell, platelets), automated test and automated differential white blood cell count80053Blood test, comprehensive group of blood chemicals81003Automated urinalysis test84484Troponin (protein) analysis, quantitative87880Detection test by immunoassay with direct visual observation for Streptococcus, group A (strep)81025Urine pregnancy test87804Detection test by immunoassay with direct visual observation for influenza virus82150Amylase (enzyme) level85027Complete blood cell count (red cells, white blood cell, platelets), automated test82977Glutamyltransferase (liver enzyme) level82550Creatine kinase (cardiac enzyme) level, total80048Blood test, basic group of blood chemicals (Calcium, total)83690Lipase (fat enzyme) level87426Detection test by immunoassay technique for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus82947Blood glucose (sugar) level83735Magnesium level84703Gonadotropin (reproductive hormone) analysis83605Lactic acid level82565Blood creatinine level80051Blood test panel for electrolytes (sodium potassium, chloride, carbon dioxide)84520Urea nitrogen level to assess kidney function, quantitative80076Liver function blood test panel85379Coagulation function measurement, D-dimer; quantitative81001Manual urinalysis test with examination using microscope, automated87086Bacterial colony count, urine82553Creatine kinase (cardiac enzyme) level, MB fraction only87428Detection test by immunoassay technique for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus and influenza83880Natriuretic peptide (heart and blood vessel protein) level83874Myoglobin (muscle protein) level84702Gonadotropin, chorionic (reproductive hormone) level87633Detection test by nucleic acid for multiple types of respiratory virus, multiple types or subtypes, 12-25 targets86140Measurement C-reactive protein for detection of infection or inflammation82040Albumin (protein) level84075Phosphatase (enzyme) level, alkaline84450Liver enzyme (SGOT), level84460Liver enzyme (SGPT), level82247Bilirubin level, total84155Total protein level, blood85610Blood test, clotting time87081Screening test for pathogenic organisms87040Bacterial blood culture80305Testing for presence of drug, read by direct observation80307Testing for presence of drug, by chemistry analyzers81420Test for detecting genes associated with fetal disease, aneuploidy genomic sequence analysis panel87635Amplifed DNA or RNA probe detection of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (Covid-19) antigen87798Detection test by nucleic acid for organism, amplified probe technique80069Kidney function blood test panel87637Detection test by multiplex amplified probe technique for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) (COVID-19), influenza virus types A and B, and respiratory syncytial virus87631Detection test by nucleic acid for multiple types of respiratory virus, multiple types or subtypes, 3-5 targets85730Coagulation assessment blood test, plasma or whole blood0202UTest for detection of respiratory disease-causing organisms from back of nose and throat (nasopharynx) specimen, 22 target organisms including severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 286308Screening test for mononucleosis (mono)84443Blood test, thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH)84100Phosphate level87591Detection test by nucleic acid for Neisseria gonorrhoeae (gonorrhoeae bacteria), amplified probe technique80047Blood test, basic group of blood chemicals (Calcium, ionized)87491Detection test by nucleic acid for chlamydia trachomatis, amplified probe technique87632Detection test by nucleic acid for multiple types of respiratory virus, multiple types or subtypes, 6-11 targets81007Urinalysis for bacteria84550Uric acid level, blood87811Detection test by immunoassay with direct visual observation for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (COVID-19)81002Urinalysis, manual test87088Bacterial urine culture82803Blood gases measurement87581Detection test by nucleic acid for Mycoplasma pneumoniae (bacteria), amplified probe technique82962Blood glucose (sugar) test performed by hand-held instrument84439Thyroxine (thyroid chemical), free87486Detection test by nucleic acid for Chlamydia pneumoniae, amplified probe technique87186Evaluation of antimicrobial drug (antibiotic, antifungal, antiviral), microdilution or agar dilution87651Detection test by nucleic acid for Strep (Streptococcus, group A), amplified probe technique86901Blood typing for Rh (D) antigen86900Blood group typing (ABO)88305Pathology examination of tissue using a microscope, intermediate complexity80320Alcohols levels87807Detection test by immunoassay with direct visual observation for respiratory syncytial virus85007Microscopic examination for white blood cells with manual cell count82948Blood glucose (sugar) measurement using reagent strip88313Special stained specimen slides to examine tissue including interpretation and report86677Analysis for antibody to Helicobacter pylori (gastrointestinal bacteria)87070Bacterial culture, any other source except urine, blood or stool, aerobic87077Bacterial culture for aerobic isolates86850Screening test for red blood cell antibodies84481Thyroid hormone, T3 measurement, free87507Detection test by nucleic acid for digestive tract pathogen, multiple types or subtypes, 12-25 targets83036Hemoglobin A1C level0241URespiratory infectious agent detection by RNA for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (COVID 19), influenza A, influenza B, and respiratory syncytial virus, upper respiratory specimen, each reported as detected or not detected87205Special Gram or Giemsa stain for microorganism82075Measurement of alcohol level in breath specimen88342Special stained specimen slides to examine tissue, initial procedure80061Blood test, lipids (cholesterol and triglycerides)86592Syphilis detection test85652Red blood cell sedimentation rate, to detect inflammation, automated87184Evaluation of antimicrobial drug (antibiotic, antifungal, antiviral)87661Detection test by nucleic acid for Trichomonas vaginalis (genital parasite), amplified probe technique87389Detection test by immunoassay technique for HIV-1 antigen and HIV-1 and HIV-2 antibodies80074Acute hepatitis panel88312Special stained specimen slides to identify organisms including interpretation and report82554Creatine kinase (cardiac enzyme) level, isoforms0326UTargeted genomic sequence analysis of 83 or more genes in cell free circulating DNA for detection of abnormalities associated with solid organ cancers82077Measurement of alcohol level in specimen other than breath or urine86141Measurement C-reactive protein for detection of infection or inflammation, high sensitivity87582Detection test by nucleic acid for Mycoplasma pneumoniae (bacteria), quantification87420Detection test by immunoassay technique for respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)80329Analgesics levels, 1 or 287076Bacterial culture for anaerobic isolates84145Procalcitonin (hormone) level80050General health panel86891Processing and storage of blood unit or component, intra- or postoperative salvage87046Stool culture, additional pathogens0242UGene analysis of 55-74 genes associated with solid organ cancer in cell-free circulating DNA, targeted genomic sequence analysis panel82607Cyanocobalamin (vitamin B-12) level88341Special stained specimen slides to examine tissue, each additional procedure85380Coagulation function measurement, ultrasensitive, qualitative or semiquantitative0340UDNA assays for detection of minimal residual disease in cancer0351UBiochemical assays for markers of bacterial infection87210Smear for infectious agents82657Enzyme activity measurement, nonradioactive substrate85651Red blood cell sedimentation rate, to detect inflammation, non-automated82805Blood gases measurement, with O2 saturation80143Measurement of acetaminophen87481Detection test for candida species (yeast), amplified probe technique86738Analysis for antibody to Mycoplasma (bacteria)86923Blood unit compatibility test, electronic81514Measurement of DNA of bacteria in vaginal fluid specimen82010Ketone bodies analysis, quantitative86480Tuberculosis test, gamma interferon81000Manual urinalysis test with examination using microscope, non-automated81513Measurement of RNA of bacteria in vaginal fluid specimen87510Detection test for gardnerella vaginalis (bacteria), direct probe technique87529Detection test by nucleic acid for herpes simplex virus, amplified probe technique81329Gene analysis (survival of motor neuron 1, telomeric) for dosage/deletion81443Genomic sequence analysis panel for severe inherited conditions with sequencing of 15 or more genes86780Analysis for antibody, Treponema pallidum87265Detection test for bordetella pertussis or parapertussis (respiratory bacteria)80177Levetiracetam level81220Gene analysis (cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regular) common variants86703Analysis for antibody to HIV-1 and HIV-2 virus87636Detection test by multiplex amplified probe technique for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) (COVID-19) and influenza virus types A and B87801Detection test by nucleic acid for multiple organisms, amplified probe(s) technique80354Fentanyl level82330Calcium level, ionized82746Folic acid level, serum85014Red blood cell concentration measurement85018Blood count, hemoglobin85378Coagulation function measurement, qualitative or semiquantitative87660Detection test by nucleic acid for Trichomonas vaginalis (genital parasite), direct probe technique88304Pathology examination of tissue using a microscope, moderately low complexity0223UTest for detection of respiratory disease-causing organisms from back of nose and throat (nasopharynx) specimen, 22 target organisms including severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 20240URespiratory infectious agent detection by RNA for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (COVID-19), influenza A, and influenza B) in upper respiratory specimen, each reported as detected or not detected0315UmRNA gene expression profiling by real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) of 40 genes (34 content and 6 housekeeping) associated with squamous cell carcinoma of skin in formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue specimen, algorithm reported as benign, intermediate, or malignant80156Carbamazepine level, total80164Valproic acid level, total80165Valproic acid level, free80175Lamotrigine level80178Lithium level80179Measurement of salicylate80184Phenobarbital level80185Phenytoin level, total80202Vancomycin (antibiotic) level80299Quantitation of therapeutic drug80306Testing for presence of drug, read by instrument assisted observation80324Amphetamines levels, 1 or 280349Cannabinoids levels, natural81005Analysis of urine, except immunoassays81015Urinalysis using microscope81050Urine volume measurement81162Gene analysis (breast cancer 1 and 2) of full sequence and analysis for duplication or deletion variants81240Gene analysis (prothrombin, coagulation factor II) A variant81241Gene analysis (coagulation factor V) Leiden variant81263Gene rearrangement analysis (immunoglobulin heavy chain locus), variable region somatic mutation analysis81270Gene analysis (Janus kinase 2) variant81381HLA class I typing high resolution one allele or allele group81432Test for detecting genes associated with inherited breast cancer-related disorders81435Test for detecting genes associated with colon cancer, genomic sequence analysis panel, at least 10 genes81450Genomic sequence analysis panel of DNA or combined DNA and RNA of 5-50 genes associated with blood and lymphatic system disorders81455Genomic sequence analysis panel of DNA or combined DNA and RNA of 51 or more genes associated with blood and lymphatic system disorders81479Molecular pathology procedure82009Ketone bodies analysis, qualitative82024Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) level82042Cerebrospinal fluid, or amniotic fluid albumin (protein) level82043Urine microalbumin (protein) level82105Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) level, serum82140Ammonia level82164Angiotensin l - converting enzyme (ACE) level82175CPT 82175 — description not reported82248Bilirubin level, direct82270Stool analysis for blood to screen for colon tumors82271Specimen analysis for blood82272Stool analysis for blood, by peroxidase activity82274Stool analysis for blood, by fecal hemoglobin determination by immunoassay82300CPT 82300 — description not reported82306Vitamin D-3 level82310Calcium level, total82365Infrared analysis of stone82374Carbon dioxide (bicarbonate) level82375Carboxyhemoglobin (protein) level82378Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) protein level82384Catecholamines (organic nitrogen) level82397Analysis using chemiluminescent technique (light and chemical )reaction82435Blood chloride level82436Urine chloride level82465Cholesterol level82525Copper level82533Cortisol (hormone) measurement, total82540Creatine measurement82552Creatine kinase (cardiac enzyme) level, isoenzymes82570Creatinine level to test for kidney function or muscle injury82627Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA-S) hormone level82652Dihydroxyvitamin D, 1, 25 level82668Erythropoietin (protein) level82728Ferritin (blood protein) level82731CPT 82731 — description not reported82747Folic acid level, RBC82784Gammaglobulin (immune system protein) measurement82800Blood pH level82810Blood gas, oxygen saturation measurement82945Glucose (sugar) level on body fluid83010Haptoglobin (serum protein) level83013Breath test analysis for helicobacter pylori83020Hemoglobin analysis and measurement, electrophoresis83050Methemoglobin (hemoglobin) analysis, quantitative83516Analysis of substance using immunoassay technique, multiple step method83520Measurement of substance using immunoassay technique83521Measurement of immunoglobulin light chains83540Iron level83550Iron binding capacity83615Lactate dehydrogenase (enzyme) level83631Stool lactoferrin (immune system protein) level83655CPT 83655 — description not reported83695Lipoprotein (A) level83718HDL cholesterol level83721LDL cholesterol level83825CPT 83825 — description not reported83835Metanephrines level83921Organic acid level83930Blood osmolality (concentration) measurement83935Urine osmolality (concentration) measurement83970Parathormone (parathyroid hormone) level83986Body fluid pH level83993Stool calprotectin (protein) level84112Cervicovaginal secretion of placenta protein84132Blood potassium level84133Urine potassium level84144Progesterone (reproductive hormone) level84146Prolactin (milk producing hormone) level84153PSA (prostate specific antigen) measurement, total84154PSA (prostate specific antigen) measurement, free84156Total protein level, urine84157Total protein level, body fluid84165Protein measurement, serum84166Protein measurement, body fluid84252Vitamin B-2 (riboflavin) level84295Blood sodium level84300Urine sodium level84425Vitamin B-1 (thiamine) level84436Thyroxine (thyroid chemical), total84437Thyroxine (thyroid chemical), requiring elution84445Thyroid stimulating immune globulins (thyroid related protein) level84466Transferrin (iron binding protein) level84478Triglycerides level84479Thyroid hormone evaluation84480Thyroid hormone, T3 measurement, total84540Urea nitrogen level to assess kidney function, urine84585Urine vanillylmandelic acid84630Zinc level84681C-peptide (protein) level85004White blood cell count85008Microscopic examination for white blood cells85032Manual blood cell count85044Red blood count, manual test85045Red blood count, automated test85048Automated white blood cell count85055Reticulated (young) platelet measurement85060Blood smear interpretation by physician with written report85230Clotting factor VII (proconvertin, stable factor)85240Clotting factor VIII (AHG) measurement85270Clotting factor XI (PTA) measurement85300Antithrombin III antigen (clotting inhibitor) activity85303Protein C antigen (clotting inhibitor) measurement85306Protein S (clotting inhibitor) measurement85307Activated protein resistance assay85347Coagulation time measurement, activated85362Coagulation function analysis, agglutination slide, semiquantitative85384Fibrinogen (factor 1) activity measurement85385Fibrinogen (factor 1) antigen detection85396Coagulation or fibrinolysis (clot dissolving) function measurement with interpretation and written report, per day85460Fetal hemoglobin or red blood cells measurement for assessment of fetal-maternal circulation, differential lysis85520Heparin assay85525Heparin neutralization test85549White blood cell enzyme activity measurement85576Platelet aggregation function test85613Clotting factor X assessment test, diluted86000Measurement of antibody to infectious organism86003Measurement of antibody (IgE) to allergic substance, crude allergen extract, each86015Measurement of Actin (smooth muscle) antibody86036Screening test for antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody86038Screening test for autoimmune disorder86052Cell-based immunofluorescence (CBA) detection of aquaporin-4 (neuromyelitis optica [NMO]) antibody86060Measurement for Strep antibody (strep throat)86146Beta 2 glycoprotein 1 antibody (autoantibody) measurement86147Cardiolipin antibody (tissue antibody) measurement86160Measurement of complement (immune system proteins), antigen,86225Measurement of DNA antibody, native or double stranded86235Measurement of antibody for assessment of autoimmune disorder, any method86255Screening test for antibody to noninfectious agent86301Immunologic analysis for detection of tumor antigen, quantitative; CA 19-986304Immunologic analysis for detection of tumor antigen, quantitative; CA 12586305Analysis of female reproductive genetic marker86317Detection of infectious agent antibody, quantitative86334Immunologic analysis technique on serum (immunofixation)86360T cell count and ratio, including ratio86362Cell-based immunofluorescence (CBA) detection of myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG-IgG1) antibody86376Microsomal antibodies (autoantibody) measurement86381Measurement of mitochondrial antibody86403Screening test for presence of antibody86431Rheumatoid factor level86593Syphilis test86611Analysis for antibody to Bartonella (bacteria)86617Confirmation test for antibody to Borrelia burgdorferi (Lyme disease bacteria)86618Analysis for antibody Borrelia burgdorferi (Lyme disease bacteria)86631Analysis for antibody to Chlamydia (bacteria)86635Analysis for antibody to Coccidioides (bacteria)86644Analysis for antibody to Cytomegalovirus (CMV)86663Analysis for antibody to Epstein-Barr virus (mononucleosis virus), early antigen86664Analysis for antibody to Epstein-Barr virus (mononucleosis virus), nuclear antigen86665Analysis for antibody to Epstein-Barr virus (mononucleosis virus), viral capsid86666Analysis for antibody to Ehrlichia (bacteria transmitted by ticks)86668Analysis for antibody to Francisella tularensis (bacteria transmitted by rodents)86689Confirmation test for antibody to Human T-cell lymphotropic virus (HTLV) or HIV86694Analysis for antibody to Herpes simplex virus86695Analysis for antibody to Herpes simplex virus, type 186696Analysis for antibody to Herpes simplex virus, type 286701Analysis for antibody to HIV -1 virus86702Analysis for antibody to HIV-2 virus86704Hepatitis B core antibody measurement86705Hepatitis B core antibody (IgM) measurement86706Hepatitis B surface antibody measurement86708Measurement of Hepatitis A antibody86709Measurement of Hepatitis A antibody (IgM)86720CPT 86720 — description not reported86735Analysis for antibody to mumps virus86753Analysis for antibody to protozoa (parasite)86756Analysis for antibody to respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)86757Analysis for antibody to Rickettsia (bacteria)86759Analysis for antibody to Rotavirus (intestinal virus)86762Analysis for antibody to Rubella (German measles virus)86765Analysis for antibody to Rubeola (measles virus)86769Measure of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (Covid-19) antibody86777Analysis for antibody to Toxoplasma (parasite)86778Analysis for antibody (IgM) to Toxoplasma (parasite)86788Analysis for antibody (IgM) to West Nile virus86794Analysis for antibody to Zika virus86800Thyroglobulin (thyroid protein) antibody measurement86803Hepatitis C antibody measurement86812Immunologic analysis for autoimmune disease, A, B, or C, single antigen86870Identification of red blood cell antibodies86880Red blood cell antibody detection test, direct86885Red blood cell antibody detection test, indirect86886Red blood cell antibody level86902Screening test for compatible blood unit, using reagent serum86905Blood typing for red blood cell antigens86906Blood typing Rh phenotyping86920Blood unit compatibility test, immediate spin technique86922Blood unit compatibility test, antiglobulin technique87015Concentration of specimen for infectious agents87045Stool culture87073Bacterial culture and colony count for anaerobic bacteria87075Bacterial culture, any source, except blood, anaerobic87101Fungal culture (mold or yeast) of skin, hair, or nail87102Fungal culture (mold or yeast)87110Culture for chlamydia87116Culture for acid-fast bacilli87147Identification of organisms by immunologic analysis, other than immunofluorescence method87149Identification of organisms by genetic analysis, direct probe technique87150Identification of organisms by genetic analysis, amplified probe technique87169Macroscopic examination (visual inspection) of parasite87177Smear for parasites87181Evaluation of antimicrobial drug (antibiotic, antifungal, antiviral), agar dilution method87185Detection of antimicrobial drug (antibiotic, antifungal, antiviral)87206Special fluorescent and/or acid fast stain for microorganism87207Special stain for inclusion bodies or parasites87209Special stain for parasites87252Tissue culture inoculation for virus isolation87253Tissue culture for virus isolation87254Virus isolation, centrifuge enhanced87255Virus isolation87324Detection test by immunoassay technique for Clostridium difficile toxins (stool pathogen)87328Detection test by immunoassay technique for Cryptosporidium (parasite)87329Detection test by immunoassay technique for Giardia (intestinal parasite)87338Detection test by immunoassay technique for Helicobacter pylori (GI tract bacteria) in stool87340Detection test by immunoassay technique for hepatitis B surface antigen87341Detection test by immunoassay technique for hepatitis B surface antigen neutralization87400Detection test by immunoassay technique for influenza virus87425Detection test by immunoassay technique for rotavirus87427Detection test by immunoassay technique for Shiga-like toxin (bacterial toxin)87430Detection test by immunoassay technique for Streptococcus, group A (strep)87449Detection test by immunoassay technique for other organism87468Detection of Anaplasma phagocytophilum by amplified nucleic acid probe technique87469Detection of Babesia microtim by amplified nucleic acid probe technique87476CPT 87476 — description not reported87478Detection of Babesia Borrelia miyamotoi by amplified nucleic acid probe technique87480Detection test for candida species (yeast), direct probe technique87484Detection of Ehrlichia chaffeensis by amplified nucleic acid probe technique87490Detection test by nucleic acid for chlamydia, direct probe technique87493Detection test by nucleic acid for clostridium difficile, amplified probe technique87496Detection test by nucleic acid for Cytomegalovirus (CMV), amplified probe technique87502Detection test by nucleic acid for multiple types influenza virus87503Detection test by nucleic acid for multiple types influenza virus, each additional influenza virus type or sub-type87505Detection test by nucleic acid for digestive tract pathogen, multiple types or subtypes, 3-5 targets87506Detection test by nucleic acid for digestive tract pathogen, multiple types or subtypes, 6-11 targets87511Detection test for gardnerella vaginalis (bacteria), amplified probe technique87522Detection test by nucleic acid for Hepatitis C virus, quantification87532Detection test by nucleic acid for herpes virus-6, amplified probe technique87536Detection test by nucleic acid for HIV-1 virus, quantification87541Detection test by nucleic acid for legionella pneumophila (water borne bacteria), amplified probe technique87563Detection of Mycoplasma genitalium by DNA or RNA probe87580Detection test by nucleic acid for Mycoplasma pneumoniae (bacteria), direct probe technique87590Detection test by nucleic acid for Neisseria gonorrhoeae (gonorrhoeae bacteria), direct probe technique87593Detection of orthopoxvirus87624CPT 87624 — description not reported87634Detection test by nucleic acid for respiratory syncytial virus, amplified probe technique87640Detection test by nucleic acid for Staphylococcus aureus (bacteria), amplified probe technique87641Detection test by nucleic acid for Staphylococcus aureus, methicillin resistant (MRSA bacteria), amplified probe technique87650Detection test by nucleic acid for Strep (Streptococcus, group A), direct probe technique87653CPT 87653 — description not reported87799Detection test by nucleic acid for organism, quantification87800Detection test by nucleic acid for multiple organisms, direct probe(s) technique87802Detection test by immunoassay with direct visual observation for Streptococcus, group B (bacteria)87806Detection test by immunoassay with direct visual observation for HIV-1 antigen, with HIV-1 and HIV-2 antibodies87808Detection test by immunoassay with direct visual observation for Trichomonas vaginal (genital parasite)87899Detection test by immunoassay with direct visual observation for other organism87902Analysis test by nucleic acid for Hepatitis C virus87905Infectious agent enzymatic activity to detect organism88173CPT 88173 — description not reported88184Flow cytometry technique for DNA or cell analysis, first marker88185Flow cytometry technique for DNA or cell analysis, each additional marker88300Pathology examination of tissue using a microscope, limited examination88302Pathology examination of tissue using a microscope88307Pathology examination of tissue using a microscope, moderately high complexity88344Special stained specimen slides to examine tissue, each multiplex procedure88364Genetic sequencing localization, each additional procedure88365Genetic sequencing localization, initial procedure88377Microscopic genetic analysis of tissue, manual, each additional multiplex stain procedure89050Body fluid cell count89051Body fluid cell count with cell identification89055White blood cell measure, stool specimen89060Crystal identification from tissue or body fluid
Anesthesiology 234 codes
00812Anesthesia for colonoscopy00731Anesthesia for upper GI endoscopy00813Anesthesia for combined GI endoscopy00840Anesthesia for lower abdominal procedures01967Labor epidural anesthesia00811Anesthesia for lower GI endoscopy00790Anesthesia for other procedure on upper abdomen00142Anesthesia for lens surgery01400Anesthesia for other procedure or exam of knee joint using an endoscope01992Anesthesia for nerve block and injection procedure, prone position01961Anesthesia for cesarean delivery01480Anesthesia for other procedure on lower leg, ankle, and foot bones00400Anesthesia for other procedure on skin of arms, legs, and front body00170Anesthesia for other procedure on mouth01810Anesthesia for procedure on nerves, muscles, tendons, and tissue of forearm, wrist, and hand00952Anesthesia for exam of uterus using an endoscope01630Anesthesia for other procedure on top of arm bone and shoulder joint00160Anesthesia for other procedure on nose and sinuses01402Anesthesia for procedure for total knee joint replacement00670Anesthesia for extensive surgery on spine00902Anesthesia for procedure on anus and rectum00300Anesthesia for other procedure on skin, muscles, or nerves of head, neck, and upper back00918Anesthesia for fragmenting, manipulation and/or removal of kidney stone including use of an endoscope01938Anesthesia for injection, drainage or aspiration procedures on spine or spinal cord of lower back accessed through skin using imaging guidance01214Anesthesia for total hip replacement01830Anesthesia for other procedure on forearm, wrist, or hand bones01922Anesthesia for X-ray or radiation therapy00910Anesthesia for other procedure on urinary system through urethra00402Anesthesia for reconstruction of breast01930Anesthesia for other X-ray on vein or lymph system00126Anesthesia for incision of ear drum00940Anesthesia for other procedure on female genitals01968Anesthesia for cesarean delivery following labor00537Anesthesia for procedure to assess heart electrical activity00320Anesthesia for other procedure on neck area (1 year or older)00630Anesthesia for other procedure on lower spine01940Anesthesia for nerve destruction procedures on spine or spinal cord of lower back accessed through skin using imaging guidance00920Anesthesia for other procedure on male genitals00873Anesthesia for shock wave therapy for urinary system stones without water bath00520Anesthesia for other closed procedure on chest01937Anesthesia for injection, drainage or aspiration procedures on spine or spinal cord of neck or upper back accessed through skin using imaging guidance01610Anesthesia for procedure on nerves, muscles, tendons, fascia, and bursae of shoulder and underarm00145Anesthesia for retinal surgery00732Anesthesia for procedure on gallbladder, pancreas, or liver using an endoscope01965Anesthesia for incomplete or missed abortion00797Anesthesia for procedure on stomach for weight loss01470Anesthesia for other procedure on nerves, muscles, tendons, and tissue of lower leg, ankle, and foot00140Anesthesia for other procedure on eye00532Anesthesia for access to central vein01939Anesthesia for nerve destruction procedures on spine or spinal cord of neck or upper back accessed through skin using imaging guidance00860Anesthesia for other procedure on lower abdomen outside abdominal cavity01942Anesthesia for nerve modulation procedure spinal cord or repair of bone of spine of lower back accessed through skin using imaging guidance01320Anesthesia for procedure on nerves, muscles, tendons, and tissue of knee00862Anesthesia for procedure on upper urinary tubes or removal of kidney for transplant00914Anesthesia for removal of prostate including use of an endoscope00830Anesthesia for other repair of lower abdomen hernia (1 year or older)01966Anesthesia for induced abortion00752Anesthesia for procedure to repair upper abdominal incisional hernia and/or wound opening01991Anesthesia for nerve block and injection01710Anesthesia for other procedures on nerves, muscles, tendons, and tissue of upper arm and elbow00865Anesthesia for extensive removal of prostate01472Anesthesia for repair of Achilles tendon01202Anesthesia for procedure on hip joint using an endoscope01638Anesthesia for open or endoscopic total shoulder joint replacement00120Anesthesia for other procedure on external middle and inner ear00103Anesthesia for procedure on eyelid00912Anesthesia for removal of urinary bladder tumors including use of an endoscope01464Anesthesia for procedure on ankle or foot using an endoscope01392Anesthesia for procedure on kneecap and/or upper part of lower leg bones01916Anesthesia for X-ray exam of arteries and veins using contrast00210Anesthesia for other procedure on brain00600Anesthesia for other procedure on upper spine01926Anesthesia for X-ray on artery of brain, heart, or chest00832Anesthesia for repair of abdominal wall hernia00534Anesthesia for insertion or replace of pacing heart defibrillator00944Anesthesia for vaginal removal of uterus00562Anesthesia for procedure on heart and large blood vessels using heart-lung machine (1 year or older)00921Anesthesia for vasectomy01112Anesthesia for bone marrow aspiration and/or biopsy at pelvic bone01160Anesthesia for closed procedure on pubic bone or pelvic joint01250Anesthesia for procedure on nerves, muscles, tendons, and tissue of upper leg00942Anesthesia for repair or removal of vagina and urinary procedure00450Anesthesia for other procedure on collar bone and shoulder blade00530Anesthesia for insertion of permanent heart pacemaker01380Anesthesia for closed procedure on knee joint01740Anesthesia for other procedure on elbow00567Anesthesia for heart artery bypass grafting on heart-lung machine01230Anesthesia for procedure on upper 2/3rd of thigh bone00635Anesthesia for spinal tap00192Anesthesia for extensive surgery on face bones or skull01200Anesthesia for closed procedure on hip joint01920Anesthesia for X-ray on heart vessels and chambers01714Anesthesia for repair of elbow to shoulder tendon01820Anesthesia for closed procedure on bones of forearm, wrist, or hand01924Anesthesia for X-ray on arteries01712Anesthesia for procedure on tendon of elbow to shoulder01925Anesthesia for X-ray on artery of neck or heart00750Anesthesia for other repair of upper abdomen hernia00560Anesthesia for procedure on heart and large blood vessels00566Anesthesia for heart artery bypass grafting01844Anesthesia for placement or revision of blood flow shunt00541Anesthesia for procedure on chest with 1 lung inflated00800Anesthesia for other procedure on lower front abdomen01170Anesthesia for procedure on pubic bone or pelvic joint01474Anesthesia for repair of calf muscle01716Anesthesia for procedure on tendon of upper arm muscle00104Anesthesia for electroshock therapy00350Anesthesia for other procedure on large blood vessel of neck01620Anesthesia for closed procedure on top of arm bone and shoulder joint00410Anesthesia for procedure to correct abnormal heart rhythm01360Anesthesia for procedure on lower 1/3rd of thigh bone00100Anesthesia for procedure on saliva gland00102Anesthesia for plastic repair of lip defect00124Anesthesia for exam of ear using an endoscope00144Anesthesia for procedure on eye for corneal transplant00148Anesthesia for exam of inner eye using an endoscope00162Anesthesia for extensive surgery on nose and sinuses00164Anesthesia for biopsy of soft tissue of nose and sinus00172Anesthesia for procedure on mouth to repair palate deformity00174Anesthesia for procedure on throat for removal of tumor00176Anesthesia for extensive surgery on mouth00190Anesthesia for other procedure on face bones or skull00211Anesthesia for removal of blood collection from brain00214Anesthesia for procedure to create holes in skull including X-ray imaging00215Anesthesia for procedure to repair skull or skull fracture00216Anesthesia for procedure on blood vessels in brain00218Anesthesia for procedure on brain while sitting up00220Anesthesia for procedure to drain brain and spinal cord fluid00322Anesthesia for needle biopsy of thyroid00326Anesthesia for other procedure on neck area (younger than 1 year)00352Anesthesia for tying large blood vessels of neck00404Anesthesia for removal of all or part of breast00406Anesthesia for removal of breast and lymph nodes00470Anesthesia for other partial removal of rib00472Anesthesia for partial removal of rib and chest wall repair00474Anesthesia for extensive partial removal of rib00500Anesthesia for procedure on esophagus00522Anesthesia for closed needle biopsy of lung00524Anesthesia for closed drainage of lung fluid00528Anesthesia for closed exam of chest using an endoscope00529Anesthesia for closed exam of chest using an endoscope with 1 lung inflated00540Anesthesia for other procedure on chest00542Anesthesia for removal of tissue from around lung00550Anesthesia for removal of breast bone tissue00561Anesthesia for procedure on heart and large blood vessels using heart-lung machine (younger than 1 year)00563Anesthesia for procedure on heart and large blood vessels using heart-lung machine and stopping blood flow00580Anesthesia for heart or heart-lung transplant00620Anesthesia for other procedure on middle spine00640Anesthesia for manipulation or closed procedure of spine00700Anesthesia for other procedure on upper front abdomen00702Anesthesia for biopsy of liver00730Anesthesia for procedure on upper rear abdomen00754Anesthesia for procedure to repair upper abdominal hernia present at birth00756Anesthesia for procedure to repair abdominal hernia00770Anesthesia for procedure on large blood vessels in abdomen00792Anesthesia for partial removal of liver or management of bleeding including use of an endoscope00794Anesthesia for removal of pancreas including use of an endoscope00796Anesthesia for liver transplant recipient including use of an endoscope00802Anesthesia for removal of excess tissue of lower rear abdomen00820Anesthesia for procedure on lower rear abdomen00834Anesthesia for other repair of lower abdomen hernia (younger than 1 year)00836Anesthesia for repair of lower abdomen hernia (infant younger than 37 weeks at birth and younger than 50 weeks of age at time of surgery)00842Anesthesia for removal of amniotic fluid from uterus00844Anesthesia for procedure on large bowel00846Anesthesia for removal of uterus including use of an endoscope00851Anesthesia for tying or incision of fallopian tubes using an endoscope00864Anesthesia for total removal of bladder00866Anesthesia for removal of adrenal gland00868Anesthesia for kidney transplant00872Anesthesia for shock wave therapy for urinary system stones with water bath00880Anesthesia for other procedure on large blood vessel of lower abdomen00904Anesthesia for extensive procedure on perineum00906Anesthesia for removal of external female genitals00908Anesthesia for removal of prostate00916Anesthesia for procedure to control urinary system bleeding including use of an endoscope00922Anesthesia for procedure on male genital glands00924Anesthesia for procedure on undescended testicle00926Anesthesia for removal of testicle through groin00930Anesthesia for relocation of undescended testicle into scrotum00932Anesthesia for complete amputation of penis00938Anesthesia for insertion of penile prosthesis00948Anesthesia for suture closure of cervix01120Anesthesia for procedure on hip bone01130Anesthesia for application or revision of body cast01150Anesthesia for extensive removal of growth of hip bone01173Anesthesia for repair of broken hip bone01210Anesthesia for other procedure on hip joint01215Anesthesia for revision of total hip replacement01220Anesthesia for closed procedure on upper 2/3rd of thigh bone01232Anesthesia for amputation on upper 2/3rd of thigh bone01234Anesthesia for removal of muscle or tissue on upper 2/3rd of thigh bone01260Anesthesia for procedure on veins in upper leg01270Anesthesia for other procedure on artery of upper leg01274Anesthesia for removal of blood clot in artery of upper leg01340Anesthesia for closed procedure on lower 1/3rd of thigh bone01382Anesthesia for exam of knee joint using an endoscope01390Anesthesia for closed procedure on kneecap and/or upper part of lower leg bones01404Anesthesia for removal of leg at knee joint01444Anesthesia for repair of bulging (aneurysm) defect in knee artery01462Anesthesia for closed procedure on lower leg, ankle, and foot01482Anesthesia for open amputation below the knee01484Anesthesia for open reconstruction of lower leg, ankle, and/or foot bone01486Anesthesia for open total ankle joint replacement01502Anesthesia for removal of blood clot in artery of lower leg01520Anesthesia for other procedure on vein of lower leg01522Anesthesia for removal of obstruction in vein of lower leg01622Anesthesia for exam of shoulder joint using an endoscope01654Anesthesia for bypass graft on artery of shoulder and underarm01730Anesthesia for closed procedure on upper arm and elbow01732Anesthesia for exam of elbow joint using an endoscope01744Anesthesia for repair of nonhealed broken upper arm bone01756Anesthesia for extensive procedure on elbow01758Anesthesia for removal of cyst or growth of upper arm01760Anesthesia for total elbow joint replacement01770Anesthesia for other procedure on arteries of upper arm and elbow01772Anesthesia for removal of blood clot from upper arm or elbow artery01829Anesthesia for exam of wrist using an endoscope01832Anesthesia for total wrist joint replacement01840Anesthesia for other procedure on arteries of forearm, wrist, and hand01842Anesthesia for removal of blood clot in artery of forearm, wrist, and hand01850Anesthesia for other procedure on veins of forearm, wrist, and hand01931Anesthesia for X-ray on vein of liver01932Anesthesia for x-ray on vein of chest or neck01933Anesthesia for x-ray on vein of brain01941Anesthesia for nerve modulation procedure spinal cord or repair of bone of spine of neck or upper back accessed through skin using imaging guidance01951Anesthesia for treatment of second and third degree burn, less than 4% of total body surface area01952Anesthesia for treatment of second and third degree burn, 4-9% of total body surface area01958Anesthesia for procedure to turn the position of fetus in uterus01960Anesthesia for vaginal delivery01962Anesthesia for procedure to remove uterus following delivery01963Anesthesia for cesarean and removal of uterus01990Physiological support for harvesting of organs01996Daily hospital management of continuous spinal drug administration01999Other anesthesia procedure
Medicine 251 codes
95938Placement of skin electrodes and measurement of stimulated sites on arms and legs96375Injection of additional new drug or substance into vein93010Routine electrocardiogram (ECG) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report only96374Injection of drug or substance into vein96361Infusion into a vein for hydration, each additional hour93005Routine electrocardiogram (ECG) using at least 12 leads with tracing96372Injection of drug or substance under skin or into muscle95941Continuous remote monitoring of nervous system during operation, each hour95939Placement of skin electrodes and measurement of central motor stimulation in arms and legs96365Infusion into a vein for therapy, prevention, or diagnosis, 1 hour or less95861Needle measurement of electrical activity in arm or leg muscles, 2 extremities95870Needle measurement of electrical activity in arm, leg, trunk or head muscles, limited study95937Testing of nerve-muscle junction95955Measurement of brain wave activity (EEG) outside the brain during surgery93971Ultrasound study of one arm or leg veins with compression and maneuvers96376Injection of additional drug or substance into vein provided in a facility96360Infusion into a vein for hydration, 31-60 minutes94640Inhalation treatment for airway obstruction or sputum production94761Test to measure oxygen level in blood using ear or finger device multiple times93976Ultrasound of abdomen and pelvis artery and vein blood flow90471Administration of vaccine95868Needle measurement of electrical activity in muscles on both sides of body96366Infusion into a vein for therapy, prevention, or diagnosis, each additional hour90715Diphtheria, tetanus, and acellular pertussis vaccine (7 years or older)96367Infusion into a vein for therapy, prevention, or diagnosis, additional sequential infusion, 1 hour or less93975Complete ultrasound of abdomen and pelvis artery and vein blood flow93970Ultrasound study of arm or leg veins with compression and maneuvers96368Infusion into a vein for therapy, prevention, or diagnosis concurrent with another infusion99053Service provided between 10:00 pm and 8:00 am at a 24-hour facility95886Needle measurement of electrical activity in arm or leg muscles, complete study95865Needle measurement of electrical activity in voice box muscles95940Continuous monitoring of nervous system during operation, each 15 minutes96523Irrigation of implanted venous access drug delivery device95957Measurement of brain wave activity (EEG), digital analysis94760Test to measure oxygen level in blood using ear or finger device95908Nerve conduction, 3-4 studies95927Placement of skin electrodes and measurement of stimulated sites in trunk or head93041Electrocardiogram (ECG) 1 to 3 leads99001Handling and/or conveyance of specimen for transfer to a laboratory95907Nerve conduction, 1-2 studies95867Needle measurement of electrical activity in muscles on side of body95885Needle measurement of electrical activity in arm or leg muscles, limited study93880Ultrasound of both sides of head and neck blood flow95720Measurement of brain wave activity with video (VEEG), 12-26 hours with review and report by health care professional99135Use of low blood pressure complicating anesthesia95822Measurement of brain wave activity (EEG), in coma or asleep95909Nerve conduction, 5-6 studies99152Use of a drug to induce depression of consciousness by physician performing a procedure (5 years or older), initial 15 minutes95813Measurement of brain wave activity (EEG), 61-119 minutes95887Needle measurement of electrical activity in trunk or head muscles99100Age complicating anesthesia (younger than 1 year and older than 70 years)90714Diphtheria and tetanus vaccine (7 years or older)93042Electrocardiogram (ECG) 1 to 3 leads with review by physician only93306Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function99140Emergency condition complicating anesthesia93224Electrocardiogram (ECG) 2-day continuous with review and report by health care professional95999Other diagnostic neurological or neuromuscular procedure97116Therapy procedure for walking training, each 15 minutes99190Assembly and operation of heart-lung machine, each hour95718Measurement of brain wave activity with video (VEEG), 2-12 hours with review and report by health care professional99000Handling and/or conveyance of specimen for transfer from physician office to laboratory93000Routine electrocardiogram (ECG) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report93926Ultrasound of one leg arteries or artery grafts92653Evaluation of brain response to sound for diagnosis of nervous system disorders with interpretation and report93925Ultrasound of leg arteries or artery grafts95717Measurement of brain wave activity (EEG), 2-12 hours with health care professional review and report95970Electronic analysis of implanted brain, spinal cord, or peripheral neurostimulator generator90675Rabies vaccine for injection into muscle95812Measurement of brain wave activity (EEG), 41-60 minutes95929Placement of skin electrodes and measurement of central motor stimulation in legs97010Application of hot or cold packs99191Assembly and operation of heart-lung machine, 45 minutes95910Nerve conduction, 7-8 studies92950Manual attempt to restore blood circulation and breathing95869Needle measurement of electrical activity in middle spine muscles90833Psychotherapy with evaluation and management visit, 30 minutes95012Test to measure the level of nitric oxide gas99173Screening for visual sharpness93931Ultrasound of one arm arteries or artery grafts93923Complete ultrasound study of arm and leg arteries90375Rabies immune globulin for injection93308Ultrasound of heart, follow-up97165Evaluation for occupational therapy, typically 30 minutes93017Exercise or drug-induced heart stress test with electrocardiogram (ECG)95911Nerve conduction, 9-10 studies93623Programming of heart rhythm stimulation after drug infusion99153Use of a drug to induce depression of consciousness by physician performing a procedure, each additional 15 minutes90853Group psychotherapy92960External shock to heart to regulate heart beat95800Sleep study including heart rate, breathing, and sleep time97161Evaluation for physical therapy, typically 20 minutes97606Therapy procedure using a special bandage and vacuum pump, surface area more than 50.0 sq cm99192Assembly and operation of heart-lung machine, 30 minutes90376Rabies immune globulin for injection beneath the skin and/or into muscle, heat-treated90377Rabies immune globulin for injection beneath the skin and/or into muscle90460CPT 90460 — description not reported90461CPT 90461 — description not reported90472Administration of vaccine, each additional vaccine90474CPT 90474 — description not reported90791Psychiatric diagnostic evaluation90792Psychiatric diagnostic evaluation with medical services90832Psychotherapy, 30 minutes90836Psychotherapy with evaluation and management visit, 45 minutes90935Hemodialysis procedure with physician evaluation90999Other inpatient or outpatient dialysis procedure91034Monitoring and recording of esophageal function through nasal tube91035Monitoring and recording of esophageal function through a capsule attached to the esophagus wall91110Imaging of digestive tract done from the inside of the digestive tract91113Imaging of colon using capsule endoscope, with interpretation and report92100Multiple measurements of eye fluid pressure over an extended time period92240Exam of blood vessels between the white part of eye and retina using a special camera after injection of a dye92265Measurement of eye muscle electrical activity and their nerve cells with needle electrode92507Treatment of speech, language, voice, communication, and/or hearing processing disorder92516Study of facial nerve function92522Evaluation of speech sound production92523Evaluation of speech sound production with evaluation of language comprehension and expression92526Treatment of swallowing and feeding disorder92584Test to assess electrical potentials generated in the inner ear as a result of sound stimulation92610Evaluation of swallowing function92650Screening evaluation of brain response to sound with automated analysis92651Evaluation of brain response to sound for determination of hearing status with interpretation and report92652Evaluation of brain response to sound for determination of hearing threshold with interpretation and report92921Balloon dilation of coronary artery or branch, each additional artery or branch92928Insertion of stents with balloon dilation of coronary artery or branch, single artery or branch92941Removal of plaque and blood clot, insertion of stent and/or balloon dilation of single vessel92973Removal of blood clot in heart artery92978Ultrasound evaluation of heart blood vessel or graft with review by radiologist, initial vessel92979Ultrasound evaluation of heart blood vessel or graft with review by radiologist, each additional vessel93016Exercise or drug-induced heart stress test with electrocardiogram (ECG) with supervision by physician93018Exercise or drug-induced heart stress test with electrocardiogram (ECG) with review by physician93040Electrocardiogram (ECG) 1 to 3 leads with review by physician93227Electrocardiogram (ECG) 2-day continuous with review by health care professional93229Electrocardiogram (ECG) up to 30 days continuous with transmission of patient triggered events with review and report by health care professional93242Heart rhythm recording continous external EKG over more than 48 hours up to 7 days93243Heart rhythm analysis and report of continous external EKG over more than 48 hours up to 7 days93244Heart rhythm review, and interpretation of continous external EKG over more than 48 hours up to 7 days93246Heart rhythm recording of continous external EKG over 8-15 days93247Heart rhythm analysis and report of continous external EKG over 8-15 days93288Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system93307Ultrasound of heart93312Ultrasound of heart with probe in esophagus, with report93313Insertion of probe in esophagus for heart ultrasound93314Interpretation and report of ultrasound of heart933193D ultrasound imaging of heart for evaluation of heart structure performed during ultrasound imaging of congenital heart defects93320Ultrasound of heart blood flow, valves and chambers93321Ultrasound of heart blood flow, valves and chambers, follow-up93325Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate and valve function93350Ultrasound of heart during rest, exercise and/or drug-induced stress with report93356Heart muscle strain imaging93454Insertion of tube in coronary artery for diagnosis with review by radiologist93458Insertion of tube in left lower heart chamber and coronary artery for diagnosis with review by radiologist93460Insertion of tube in right and left heart chambers and coronary artery for diagnosis with review by radiologist93462Insertion of tube in left heart chamber through heart septum93503Insertion of tube in pulmonary artery for monitoring93609Insertion of tube in upper and/or lower heart chambers to record and identify origin of abnormal heart rhythm93613Insertion of tube for 3D mapping of electrical impulses to heart muscle93620Insertion of catheters for recording and pacing of right heart chambers rhythm and induction of abnormal rhythm93621Insertion of catheters for recording and pacing of left upper heart chamber rhythm and induction of abnormal rhythm93622Insertion of catheters for recording and pacing of left lower heart chamber rhythm and induction of abnormal rhythm93653Comprehensive electrophysiologic evaluation with catheter destruction of abnormality of upper chamber of heart causing supraventricular tachycardia (rapid heart rate)93655Insertion of catheters and destruction of tissue to treat abnormal heart rhythm93656Comprehensive electrophysiologic evaluation with catheter destruction of abnormality causing atrial fibrillation (uncoordinated contraction of upper chambers of heart) by pulmonary vein isolation93657Destruction of tissue of upper heart chamber through tube to treat abnormal heart rhythm93660Evaluation of heart function using tilt table93662Ultrasound evaluation of heart blood vessel with review by radiologist93882Ultrasound of one side of head and neck blood flow93886Complete ultrasound of within the brain blood flow93888Ultrasound of within the brain blood flow93892Ultrasound of within the brain blood flow for blood clots93922Ultrasound study of arm and leg arteries93930Ultrasound of arm arteries or artery grafts93978Complete ultrasound of aorta, vena cava, groin vessels or bypass grafts93979Ultrasound of aorta, vena cava, groin vessels or bypass grafts93980Complete ultrasound of penis artery and vein blood flow93985Complete ultrasound of artery and vein blood flow pre-op assessment on both sides of body for hemodialysis access94010Test to measure expiratory airflow and volume94060Test to measure expiratory airflow and volume changes before and after medication administration94070Test to measure lung airway sensitivity94150Test to measure the total volume of air that can be exhaled after inhaling94618Test for exercise-induced lung stress94644Inhalation treatment for acute airway obstruction, first hour94645Inhalation treatment for acute airway obstruction, each additional hour94660Therapy procedure using a positive pressure ventilator94664Evaluation of use of breathing device94667Initial therapy service to facilitate lung function94668Follow-up therapy service to facilitate lung function94726Test to determine lung volumes using sensors94727Test to determine lung volumes using gas dilution or washout94729Test to examine how well the lungs exchange gases94762Test to measure oxygen level in blood using ear or finger device continuously overnight94781Test of car seat or bed (1 year or younger), each additional 30 minutes94799Other service or procedure on lung95700Measurement of brain wave activity (EEG), continuous95705Measurement of brain wave activity (EEG), 2-12 hours95707Measurement of brain wave activity (EEG), 2-12 hours with continuous monitoring95711CPT 95711 — description not reported95719Measurement of brain wave activity (EEG), 12-26 hours with health care professional review and report95721Measurement of brain wave activity (EEG), 37-60 hours with health care professional review and report95724Measurement of brain wave activity with video (VEEG), 61-84 hours with review and report by health care professional95801Sleep study including heart rate and breathing95805Sleep study, multiple trials95810Sleep study in sleep lab (6 years or older)95811Sleep study in sleep lab with continuous airway pressure (6 years or older)95816Measurement of brain wave activity (EEG), awake and drowsy95819Measurement of brain wave activity (EEG), awake and asleep95829Measurement of brain wave activity (EEG) during surgery95860Needle measurement of electrical activity in arm or leg muscles, 1 extremity95864Needle measurement of electrical activity in arm or leg muscles, 4 extremities95872Needle measurement of electrical activity in muscle, including jitter, blocking and/or fiber density95905Nerve conduction study of arm or leg movement and/or feeling with review and report95912Nerve conduction, 11-12 studies95913Nerve conduction, 13 or more studies95925Placement of skin electrodes and measurement of stimulated sites in arms95926Placement of skin electrodes and measurement of stimulated sites in legs95928Placement of skin electrodes and measurement of central motor stimulation in arms95930Measurement of nerve conduction using visual stimulation testing with report95961Measurement of brain wave activity (EEG) with electrodes on brain to provoke seizures or identify brain structures, first hour95962Measurement of brain wave activity (EEG) with electrodes on brain to provoke seizures or identify brain structures, each additional hour95972Electronic analysis of implanted neurostimulator generator with complex spinal cord or peripheral nerve stimulator programming95992Repositioning exercises of head for treatment of dizziness, each day96373CPT 96373 — description not reported96450Administration of chemotherapy into fluid-filled space between the tissue that cover the brain and spinal cord97014Application of electrical stimulation97032Application of electrical stimulation with therapist present, each 15 minutes97110Therapy procedure using exercise to develop strength, endurance, range of motion, and flexibility, each 15 minutes97112Therapy procedure to re-educate brain-to-nerve-to-muscle function, each 15 minutes97140Therapy procedure using manual technique, each 15 minutes97162Evaluation for physical therapy, typically 30 minutes97163Evaluation for physical therapy, typically 45 minutes97166Evaluation for occupational therapy, typically 45 minutes97167CPT 97167 — description not reported97530Therapy procedure using functional activities97535Training for self-care or home management, each 15 minutes97597Removal of tissue from wound, 20.0 sq cm or less97598Removal of tissue from wound, each additional 20.0 sq cm97602CPT 97602 — description not reported97605Therapy procedure using a special bandage and vacuum pump, surface area 50.0 sq cm or less97607Therapy procedure using a special bandage, vacuum pump and disposable medical equipment, surface area 50.0 sq cm or less97608Therapy procedure using a special bandage, vacuum pump and disposable medical equipment, surface area more than 50.0 sq cm98925Osteopathic manipulative treatment, 1-2 body regions98960Education and training for patient self-management, each 30 minutes99024Follow-up visit after surgery99056Service provided out of the office at patient request99070Provision of supply and material by physician99151Use of a drug to induce depression of consciousness by physician performing a procedure (younger than 5 years), initial 15 minutes99155Use of a drug to induce depression of consciousness by physician not performing a procedure (younger than 5 years), initial 15 minutes99156Use of a drug to induce depression of consciousness by physician not performing a procedure (5 years or older), initial 15 minutes99157Use of a drug to induce depression of consciousness by physician not performing a procedure, each additional 15 minutes99183Management of oxygen chamber therapy99184Treatment by lowering head or total body temperature in neonate99199Other special service, procedure, or report
Evaluation & management 68 codes
99233Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making, if using time, at least 50 minutes99232Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making, if using time, at least 35 minutes99223Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making, if using time, at least 75 minutes99239Hospital discharge day management, more than 30 minutes99222Initial hospital care with straightforward or low-level medical decision making, if using time, at least 55 minutes99236Initial hospital care with same-day admission and discharge with high level of medical decision making, per day, if using time, at least 85 minutes99238Hospital discharge day management, 30 minutes or less99479Follow-up intensive care of recovering low birth weight infant per day99231Subsequent hospital care with straightforward or low level of medical decision making, per day, if using time, at least 25 minutes99469Follow-up inpatient hospital critical care of newborn per day (28 days or younger)99480Follow-up intensive care of recovering medium birth weight infant per day99472Follow-up inpatient hospital critical care of infant or young child per day (29 days to 2 years)99235Initial hospital care with same-day admission and discharge with moderate level of medical decision making, per day, if using time, at least 70 minutes99204New patient office or other outpatient visit with moderate level of medical decision making, if using time, 45 minutes or more99418Prolonged inpatient or observation service, each 15 minutes of total time beyond required time of primary service99497Advance care planning, first 30 minutes99214Established patient office or other outpatient visit with moderate level of decision making, if using time, 30 minutes or more99221Initial hospital care with straightforward or low level of medical decision making, per day, if using time, at least 40 minutes99234Initial hospital care with same-day admission and discharge with straightforward or low level of medical decision making, per day, if using time, at least 45 minutes99203New patient office or other outpatient visit with low level of medical decision making, if using time, 30 minutes or more99213Established patient office or other outpatient visit with low level od decision making, if using time, 20 minutes or more99255Hospital consultation with high level of medical decision making, if using time, at least 80 minutes99478Follow-up intensive care of recovering very low birth weight infant per day99468Initial inpatient hospital critical care of newborn per day (28 days or younger)99205New patient office or other outpatient visit with a high level of medical decision making, if using time, 60 minutes or more99349Residence visit for established patient with moderate level of medical decision making, per day, if using time, at least 40 minutes99254Hospital consultation with moderate level of medical decision making, if using time, at least 45 minutes99211Office or other outpatient visit for the evaluation and management of established patient that may not require presence of healthcare professional99360Extended physician standby service, each 30 minutes99212Established patient office or other outpatient visit with straightforward medical decision making, if using time, 10 minutes or more99462Follow-up hospital care of newborn per day99215Established patient office or other outpatient visit with high level of medical decision making, if using time, 40 minutes or more99401Preventive medicine counseling, typically 15 minutes99406Smoking and tobacco use intensive counseling, 4-10 minutes99202New patient office or other outpatient visit with straightforward medical decision making, if using time, 15 minutes or more99217Hospital observation care on day of discharge99218Initial hospital observation care per day, typically 30 minutes99220Initial hospital observation care per day, typically 70 minutes99243Outpatient consultation with low level of medical decision making, if using time, at least 30 minutes99253Hospital consultation with low level of medical decision making, if using time, at least 45 minutes99288CPT 99288 — description not reported99305Initial nursing facility care with moderate level of medical decision making, per day, if using time, at least 35 minutes99308Subsequent nursing facility care with straightforward level of medical decision making, per day, if using time, 20 minutes or more99309Subsequent nursing facility care with moderate level of medical decision making, per day, if using time, at least 30 minutes99310Subsequent nursing facility care with high level of medical decision making, per day, if using time, at least 45 minutes99316Nursing facility discharge management, more than 30 minutes99350Residence visit for established patient with high level of medical decision making, per day, if using time, at least 60 minutes99356Extended inpatient or observation hospital service, first hour99357Extended inpatient or observation hospital service, each additional 30 minutes99383Initial new patient preventive medicine evaluation (5-11 years)99384Initial new patient preventive medicine evaluation (12-17 years)99407Smoking and tobacco use intensive counseling, more than 10 minutes99408Alcohol and/or substance abuse screening and intervention, 15-30 minutes99417Prolonged outpatient service, each 15 minutes of total time beyond required time of primary service99447Telephone or internet assessment with verbal and written report by consulting physician, 11-20 minutes99460Initial evaluation and management of newborn per day99463Initial inpatient hospital or birthing center same date care and discharge of newborn99464Physician attendance at delivery and stabilization of newborn99465Reviving newborn at delivery99466Critical care during transport between facilities, first 30-74 minutes (2 years or younger)99467Critical care during transport between facilities, each additional 30 minutes (2 years or younger)99471Initial inpatient hospital critical care of infant or young child per day (29 days to 2 years)99475Initial inpatient hospital critical care of infant or young child per day (2-5 years)99476Follow-up inpatient hospital critical care of infant or young child per day (2-5 years)99477Initial intensive care of newborn per day (28 days or younger)99483Assessment of and care planning for patient with impaired thought processing, typically 60 minutes99486Supervision of interfacility transport care of critical patient, each additional 30 minutes (2 years or younger)99499Other evaluation and management service
Surgery 2,325 codes
36415Venous blood collection12001Simple wound repair, up to 2.5 cm22853Spinal fusion interbody device12011Simple facial wound repair, up to 2.5 cm36000Introduction of an intravenous needle or catheter36475Radiofrequency vein ablation12002Simple wound repair, 2.6–7.5 cm64447Femoral nerve block19318Breast reduction64415Brachial plexus nerve block64483Injection of anesthetic and/or steroid drug into sacral spine nerve root using imaging guidance, single level10061Complicated or multiple drainage of skin abscess58662Destruction or removal of ovary or growth of pelvis using an endoscope64484Injection of anesthetic and/or steroid drug into sacral spine nerve root using imaging guidance, each additional level64636Destruction of lower or sacral spinal facet joint nerves using imaging guidance, each additional facet joint29584Application of vein wound compression bandages on upper arm, forearm, hand, and fingers64493Injection of lower or sacral spine facet joint using imaging guidance, single level44970Removal of appendix using an endoscope63047Partial removal of spine bone with release of lower spinal cord and/or nerves, 1 segment64494Injection of lower or sacral spine facet joint using imaging guidance, second level22551Fusion of upper spine bone with removal of disc and release of spinal cord or nerve, 1 disc63048Partial removal of spine bone with release of spinal cord and/or nerves, each additional segment27447Replacement of knee joint, both sides of knee14301Repair of wound by transferring skin, 30.1-60.0 sq cm29826Shaving of part of shoulder bone and repair of ligament using an endoscope29125Application of nonmoveable forearm to hand splint29827Repair of shoulder rotator cuff using an endoscope47562Removal of gallbladder using an endoscope64488Injection of local anesthetic for abdominal wall pain control on both sides using imaging guidance64491Injection of upper or middle spine facet joint using imaging guidance, second level64635Destruction of lower or sacral spinal facet joint nerves using imaging guidance, single facet joint22845Placement of stabilizing device to front, 2-3 spine bone segments20610Aspiration and/or injection of fluid from large joint63030Partial removal of spine bone with release of lower spinal cord or nerves and/or removal of disc64450Injection of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into other nerve or branch64495Injection of lower or sacral spine facet joint using imaging guidance, third and any additional level22614Fusion of additional segment of spine64490Injection of upper or middle spine facet joint using imaging guidance, single level64634Destruction of upper or middle spinal facet joint nerves using imaging guidance, each additional facet joint15734Creation of muscle graft to trunk43239Biopsy of esophagus, stomach, and/or upper small bowel using a flexible endoscope22552Fusion of upper spine bone with removal of disc and release of spinal cord or nerve, each additional disc22612Fusion of spine in lower back27130Replacement of thigh bone and hip joint with prosthesis47563Removal of gallbladder with X-ray study of bile ducts using an endoscope22558Fusion of lower spine bone through abdomen with partial removal of disc64492Injection of upper or middle spine facet joint using imaging guidance, third and any additional level62321Injection of substance into middle or upper spine canal using imaging guidance14302Repair of wound by transferring skin, each additional 30.0 sq cm22842Placement of stabilizing device to back, 3-6 spine bone segments22840Placement of stabilizing device to back of 1 spine bone in neck58558Biopsy of lining of uterus and/or removal of polyp using an endoscope29881Removal of knee cartilage using an endoscope29888Repair of anterior cruciate ligament of knee using an endoscope29823Removal of extensive shoulder joint tissue using an endoscope36465Injection of chemical agent into single incompetent vein of leg using ultrasound guidance10060Simple or single drainage of skin abscess13131Complicated repair of wound of forehead, cheeks, chin, mouth, neck, underarms, genitals, hands, or feet, 1.1-2.5 cm64633Destruction of upper or middle spinal facet joint nerves using imaging guidance, single facet joint29515Application of short leg splint from calf to foot15777Implantation of biologic implant to soft tissue45499Other procedure on rectum using an endoscope64999Other procedure on nervous system49650Repair of groin hernia using an endoscope49083Drainage of fluid from abdominal cavity using imaging guidance50949Other procedure on ureter using an endoscope19083Biopsy of breast and placement of locating device using ultrasound, first growth29824Partial removal of collar bone at shoulder using an endoscope64445Injection of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into lower back and leg nerve (sciatic nerve)22633Fusion of spine in lower back with partial removal of spine bone and disc69990Use of operating microscope19357Reconstruction of breast using tissue expander58571Removal of uterus, tubes, and/or ovaries through abdomen using an endoscope, 250.0 g or less62323Injection of substance into lower spine canal using imaging guidance12013Simple repair of surface wound of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, 2.6-5.0 cm22856Insertion of artificial upper spine disc, anterior approach29828Release of tendon connecting biceps muscle and shoulder using an endoscope20930Placement of fragmented bone graft or material to spine to promote bone growth63052Partial removal of bone of single segment of spine in lower back with release of spinal cord and/or nerves during fusion of spine in lower back45380Biopsy of large bowel using a flexible endoscope64722Release of unspecified nerve13132Complicated repair of wound of forehead, cheeks, chin, mouth, neck, underarms, genitals, hands, or feet, 2.6-7.5 cm19380Surgical change to reconstructed breast15002Preparation of skin graft site of trunk, arms, or legs, 100.0 sq cm or 1% body area for infants and children, or less22585Fusion of spine bones through front of body with partial removal of disc, each additional disc51785Needle measurement and recording of electrical activity of muscles at bladder and bowel openings43775Partial removal of stomach for weight loss using an endoscope15771Graft using patient's fat removed by liposuction and inserted into trunk, breasts, scalp, arms, or legs, 50.0 cc or less27096Injection of anesthetic or steroid into joint between lower spine and hip bone using imaging guidance29876Removal of joint lining from multiple knee joint compartments using an endoscope20936Harvest of bone from same spine incision for graft13152Complicated repair of wound of eyelids, nose, ears, or lip, 2.6-7.5 cm62328Removal of spinal fluid with lower back spinal tap for diagnostic test using imaging guidance58661Removal of ovaries and/or tubes using an endoscope69209Removal of impacted ear wax by washing59400Vaginal delivery with care before and after delivery13151Complicated repair of wound of eyelids, nose, ears, or lip, 1.1-2.5 cm23430Anchoring of biceps tendon29882Repair of inside or outside knee joint cartilage using an endoscope15830Removal of extra skin and tissue of abdomen29130Application of nonmoveable finger splint58999Other procedure on female genital system (nonobstetrical)36620Insertion of artery tube for blood sampling or infusion through skin36226Insertion of tube into brain artery for diagnosis or treatment with review by radiologist45378Diagnostic exam of large bowel using a flexible endoscope15004Preparation of skin graft site of face, scalp, eyelids, mouth, neck, ears, around eyes, genitals, hands, feet, fingers, or toes, 100.0 sq cm or 1% body area for infants and children, or less37799Other procedure on blood vessel15772Graft using patient's fat removed by liposuction and inserted into trunk, breasts, scalp, arms, or legs, each additional 50.0 cc29879Repair of knee joint with drilling and or scraping of joint using an endoscope29880Removal of both knee cartilages using an endoscope36476Destruction of subsequent incompetent veins of arm or leg using radiofrequency and imaging guidance19081Biopsy of breast and placement of locating device using X-ray with needle, first growth61783Computer-assisted spinal procedure20680Removal of deep implant from bone43281Repair of hernia of muscle at esophagus and stomach using an endoscope59514Cesarean delivery19371Removal of capsule around breast implant19342Placement of implant on separate day of breast reconstruction10005Fine needle aspiration biopsy using ultrasound guidance, first growth45385Removal of polyps or growths of large bowel using an endoscope with mechanical snare22846Placement of stabilizing device to front, 4-7 spine bone segments29914Reshaping of thigh bone at hip joint using an endoscope29916Repair of hip joint socket cartilage using an endoscope31500Emergent insertion of breathing tube into windpipe using an endoscope38530Biopsy or removal of lymph nodes of breast23650Closed treatment of dislocated shoulder with manipulation49594Initial repair of entrapped hernia of abdomen, 3-10 cm in length52260Dilation of bladder using an endoscope under general or spinal anesthesia28285Correction of toe joint deformity19364Reconstruction of breast with tissue graft12051Intermediate repair of wound of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, 2.5 cm or less29825Removal of shoulder scar tissue using an endoscope44238Other procedure on bowel using an endoscope59510Cesarean delivery with care before and after delivery44180Release of small bowel scar tissue using an endoscope13101Complicated repair of wound of trunk, 2.6-7.5 cm22600Fusion of spine in neck by posterior approach32555Aspiration of fluid from chest cavity using imaging guidance13102Complicated repair of wound of trunk, each additional 5.0 cm or less36561Insertion of central venous tube with port (5 years or older)33948Daily management of ECMO external vein to vein blood circulation in heart and lungs using a pump64912Repair of nerve using nerve graft, first strand20103Exploration of wound of arm or leg25605Closed treatment of broken or growth plate separate of forearm bone at wrist with manipulation36224Insertion of tube into internal neck artery for diagnosis or treatment with review by radiologist29806Repair of shoulder joint capsule using an endoscope52005Insertion of tube into ureter using an endoscope through bladder area11042Removal of skin and tissue, 20.0 sq cm or less29105Application of lower and upper arm splint52356Crushing of stone of ureter with insertion of stent using an endoscope69210Removal of impacted ear wax47379Other procedure on liver using an endoscope51999Other procedure on bladder using an endoscope58578Other procedure on uterus using an endoscope22857Insertion of artificial disc between bones of lower spine, single space29999Other procedure on joint using an endoscope12041Intermediate repair of wound of neck, hands, feet, or genitals, 2.5 cm or less10120Removal of foreign body from tissue, accessed beneath the skin, simple11730Simple separation of fingernail or toenail from nail bed, first nail11970Replacement of tissue expander with permanent implant43235Diagnostic exam of esophagus, stomach, and/or upper small bowel using a flexible endoscope36466Injection of chemical agent into multiple incompetent veins of same leg using ultrasound guidance50715Release of scar tissue at ureter52344Repair of stricture of ureter using an endoscope59840Induced abortion by dilation and scraping of uterine62322Injection of substance into lower spine canal14040Repair of wound of forehead, cheeks, chin, mouth, neck, underarms, genitals, hands, or feet by transferring skin, 10.0 sq cm or less47000Needle biopsy of liver through skin61781Computer-assisted procedure inside brain15847Extensive removal of extra skin and tissue of abdomen20605Aspiration and/or injection of fluid from medium joint22858Insertion of artificial upper spine disc anterior approach49329Other procedure on abdomen using an endoscope29505Application of long leg splint from thigh to ankle or toe49591Initial repair of sliding hernia of abdomen, less than 3 cm in length63045Partial removal of spine bone with release of upper spinal cord and/or nerves, 1 segment58340Insertion of tube and introduction of contrast for X-ray of uterus and fallopian tubes63042Partial removal of spine bone with re-exploration, release of lower spinal cord or nerves and/or removal of disc, 1 interspace22899Other procedure on spine29822Limited removal of abnormal shoulder joint tissue using endoscope38222Biopsy and aspiration of bone marrow sample for diagnosis64905Transfer of nerve to injured nerve, stage 1 of 244979Other procedure on appendix using an endoscope64772Incision or removal of spinal nerve22830Exploration of spine fusion58545Removal of growth of uterus using an endoscope, 250.0 g or less22216Incision or removal of spine bone segment, each additional segment27650Repair of ruptured Achilles tendon12032Intermediate repair of wound of scalp, underarms, trunk, arms, or legs, 2.6-7.5 cm16020Dressing change or removal of burn tissue, less than 5% of total body surface49322Aspiration of abdominal cavity or cyst using an endoscope63053Partial removal of bone of additional segment of spine in lower back with release of spinal cord and/or nerves during fusion of spine in lower back13160Extensive or complicated repair of surface wound reopening24342Reinsertion of torn upper arm tendon25600Closed treatment of broken forearm (radius) bone at the wrist area on the thumb side of the wrist without manipulation29821Removal of entire shoulder joint lining using an endoscope15003Preparation of skin graft site of trunk, arms, or legs, each additional 100.0 sq cm or 1% body area for infants and children, or less45300Diagnostic exam of rectum and lower large bowel using an endoscope19303Simple complete removal of breast13121Complicated repair of wound of scalp, arms, or legs, 2.6-7.5 cm52352Removal or manipulation of stone in ureter or kidney using an endoscope63056Release of lower spinal cord and/or nerves, single segment19316Repair for sagging of the breast24341Repair of tendon or muscle of upper arm or elbow27829Treatment of ligament tear at ankle joint36227Insertion of tube into external neck artery for diagnosis or treatment with review by radiologist36558Insertion of tunneled central venous tube for infusion (5 years or older)11012Removal of foreign material from skin, tissue, muscle, and bone at open broken and/or dislocated bone20937Harvest of bone fragment for spine bone graft23350Injection of contrast for imaging of shoulder joint19370Revision of capsule around breast implant22634Fusion of additional segment of spine with partial removal of spine bone and disc38792Injection of radioactive material for X-ray identification of lymph node64479Injection of anesthetic and/or steroid drug into upper or middle spine nerve root using imaging guidance, single level58573Removal of uterus, tubes, and/or ovaries through abdomen using an endoscope, more than 250.0 g36223Insertion of tube into intracranial artery for diagnosis or treatment with review by radiologist44204Partial removal of large bowel using an endoscope49593Initial repair of sliding hernia of abdomen, 3-10 cm in length52330Manipulation of stone in ureter using an endoscope63035Partial removal of spine bone with release of upper or lower spinal cord or nerves and/or removal of disc, each additional interspace23472Prosthetic repair of shoulder joint, total shoulder11043Removal of muscle and/or tissue, 20.0 sq cm or less19350Reconstruction of nipple or area around nipple26356Primary repair of finger tendon on underside of the hand without a graft in zone 229877Removal or shaving of knee joint cartilage using an endoscope30000Drainage of abscess or blood accumulation of nose11760Repair of fingernail or toenail bed26765Treatment of broken end of finger or thumb26770Closed treatment of dislocated finger joint with manipulation36590Removal of central venous tube with port or pump11772Complicated removal of cyst of tailbone22214Incision or removal of lower spine bone segment49592Initial repair of entrapped hernia of abdomen, less than 3 cm in length52332Insertion of stent in ureter using an endoscope20611Aspiration and/or injection of fluid large joint using ultrasound guidance36416Puncture of skin for collection of blood sample38571Removal of lymph nodes of both sides of pelvis using an endoscope43251Removal of polyps or growths of esophagus, stomach, and/or upper small bowel using an endoscope with mechanical snare12042Intermediate repair of wound of neck, hands, feet, or genitals, 2.6-7.5 cm64446Continuous infusion of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into lower back and leg nerve (sciatic nerve) through catheter64714Release of upper leg nerve16000First degree burn treatment29898Removal of extensive dead or infected tissue using an endoscope69200Removal of foreign body in ear canal19340Placement of implant on same day of breast reconstruction21743Repair of breast bone depression using an endoscope25609Treatment of 3 or more broken lower forearm bone pieces on thumb side inside wrist joint with placement of stabilizing device40654Repair of vertical lip wound extending to over half of lip64721Release and/or relocation of hand nerve11044Removal of bone, 20.0 sq cm or less36225Insertion of tube into chest artery for diagnosis or treatment with review by radiologist36430Transfusion of blood or blood products38570Biopsy and removal of lymph nodes of abdominal cavity using an endoscope61624Occlusion of central nervous system or spinal cord artery64421Injection of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into multiple rib nerves for regional nerve block64480Injection of anesthetic and/or steroid drug into upper or middle spine nerve root using imaging guidance, each additional level11406Removal of noncancer skin growth of body, arms, or legs, more than 4.0 cm13122Complicated repair of wound of scalp, arms, or legs, each additional 5.0 cm or less14060Repair of wound of eyelids, nose, ears, or lips by transferring skin, 10.0 sq cm or less22860Insertion of artificial disc between bones of lower spine, additional space36222Insertion of tube into extracranial artery for diagnosis or treatment with review by radiologist50200Needle biopsy of kidney63650Insertion of spinal neurostimulator electrode array through skin66984Removal of cataract with insertion of prosthetic lens15836Removal of extra skin and tissue of arm20245Biopsy of deep bone30520Reshaping of nasal cartilage57425Surgical repair of vaginal defect using an endoscope58146Removal of 5 or more growths of uterus through abdomen10160Aspiration of abscess, blood, or cyst25565Closed treatment of broken midpart of both forearm bones with manipulation29807Repair of shoulder socket using an endoscope43659Other procedure on stomach using an endoscope15275Application of skin substitute graft to wound of face, scalp, eyelids, mouth, neck, ears, around eyes, genitals, hands, feet, fingers, or toes, 25.0 sq cm or less of wound 100.0 sq cm or less15832Removal of extra skin and tissue of thigh22855Removal of stabilizing device from front of spine29884Removal of scar tissue from knee using an endoscope37252Ultrasound evaluation of blood vessel with review by radiologist, initial vessel62273Injection of blood or blood clot into spinal canal63081Removal of upper spine bone with release of spinal cord and/or nerves, anterior approach, single segment14001Repair of wound of trunk by transferring skin, 10.1-30.0 sq cm27814Treatment of both broken lower leg bones at ankle28296Correction of bunion with alignment correction of midfoot bone toward toe area35221Repair of blood vessel of abdomen44213Partial release of large bowel and partial removal of large bowel using an endoscope58542Partial removal of uterus, tubes, and/or ovaries with retention of cervix using an endoscope, 250.0 g or less61510Removal of skull bone for removal of growth of upper brain11603Removal of cancer skin growth of body, arms, or legs, 2.1-3.0 cm12004Simple repair of surface wound of scalp, neck, underarms, trunk, arms, or legs, 7.6-12.5 cm21600Partial removal of rib22849Reinsertion of spinal fixation device29873Release of ligaments at outer side of knee joint using an endoscope64712Release of sciatic nerve14000Repair of wound of trunk by transferring skin, 10.0 sq cm or less21931Removal of growth under skin of back or lower sides, 3.0 cm or more26418Repair of tendon on top side of finger37200Biopsy of blood vessel using tube54150Removal of foreskin using clamp or device58679Other procedure on fallopian tube or ovary using an endoscope61107Creation of opening in skull for insertion of brain tube or monitoring device64831Suture of hand or foot digital nerve, first digital nerve19301Partial removal of breast20525Complicated removal of foreign body in deep muscle or tendon20553Injection of trigger points, 3 or more muscles22843Placement of stabilizing device to back, 7-12 spine bone segments22848Insertion of instrumentation to pelvic bones22852Removal of segmental stabilizing device from back of spine27427Reconstruction of ligaments outside knee joint27698Secondary repair of disrupted collateral ligament of ankle29875Partial removal of knee joint lining using an endoscope32408Core needle biopsy of lung or center cavity of chest (mediastinum), accessed through skin36247Insertion of tube into abdominal, pelvic, or leg artery, initial third order branch43774Removal of stomach reduction device and port using an endoscope49320Diagnostic exam of abdomen using an endoscope58300Insertion of IUD for pregnancy prevention10140Drainage of blood or fluid accumulation20660Placement of device to skull20939Aspiration of bone marrow for spine bone graft21172Reconstruction of outer side of eye and lower forehead bones26720Closed treatment of broken finger or thumb at midportion or part near hand29540Placement of strapping to ankle or foot49406Drainage of fluid collection of abdominal cavity by tube using imaging guidance49595Initial repair of sliding hernia of abdomen, more than 10 cm in length52000Diagnostic exam of bladder and urethra using an endoscope58559Release of scar tissue of uterus using an endoscope63057Release of middle or lower spinal cord and/or nerves, single segment15240Full thickness skin graft to forehead, cheeks, chin, mouth, neck, underarms, genitals, hands, or feet, 20.0 sq cm or less19085Biopsy of breast and placement of locating device using MRI, first growth26350Repair of finger tendon of under side of hand other than upper most part of palm and fingers28299Correction of bunion with 2 areas of realignment30930Therapeutic fracture of nasal passages64418Injection of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into suprascapular shoulder nerve64420Injection of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into rib nerve11740Removal of blood accumulation under fingernail or toenail14020Repair of wound of scalp, arms, or legs by transferring skin, 10.0 sq cm or less19328Removal of intact breast implant20550Injection into tendon or ligament20931Graft of donor bone to spine22854Insertion of cage or mesh device in disc space during spine fusion26055Incision of tendon covering of finger26725Closed treatment of broken finger or thumb at midportion or part near hand with manipulation27380Primary suture of tendon below knee27792Treatment of broken outer lower leg bone at ankle28289Correction of rigid deformity of first joint of big toe28308Incision or partial removal of foot bone (other than big toe) to straighten toe29848Release of wrist ligament using an endoscope36556Insertion of non-tunneled central venous tube for infusion (5 years or older)58555Diagnostic exam of uterus using an endoscope63082Removal of upper spine bone with release of spinal cord and/or nerves, anterior approach, each additional segment64832Suture of hand or foot digital nerve, each additional digital nerve10006Fine needle aspiration biopsy using ultrasound guidance, each additional growth15733Creation of flap graft to head and/or neck19120Removal of growth and tissue of breast, duct, or nipple21014Removal of growth of muscle of face or scalp, 2.0 cm or more21256Reconstruction of eye socket bone with bone graft22554Fusion of upper spine bones through front of neck with partial removal of disc22610Fusion of spine in upper back23515Treatment of broken collar bone29883Repair of inside and outside knee joint cartilage using an endoscope38525Biopsy or removal of deep lymph nodes of underarm49505Repair of groin hernia (5 years or older)55866Surgical removal of prostate and surrounding lymph nodes using an endoscope58560Release of scar tissue of uterus and release or removal and septum using an endoscope59610Vaginal delivery and care before and after delivery after previous cesarean delivery61645Removal of blood clot and injection to dissolve blood clot from head artery using fluoroscopic guidance63020Partial removal of spine bone with release of upper spinal cord or nerves and/or removal of disc, 1 interspace12031Intermediate repair of wound of scalp, underarms, trunk, arms, or legs, 2.5 cm or less13133Complicated repair of wound of forehead, cheeks, chin, mouth, neck, underarms, genitals, hands, or feet, each additional 5.0 cm or less15834Removal of extra skin and tissue of hip21320Closed treatment of broken nose bone with placement of stabilizing device22212Incision or removal of middle spine bone segment22325Treatment of broken or dislocated lower spine bone22590Fusion of skull and first 2 upper spine bones through back27245Treatment of broken neck of thigh bone with bone implant36600Artery puncture collection of blood sample50433Placement of tube of kidney and urinary tube through new skin access using imaging guidance with review by radiologist64704Release of hand or foot nerve64708Release of arm or leg nerve64718Release and/or relocation of elbow nerve11602Removal of cancer skin growth of body, arms, or legs, 1.1-2.0 cm15877Suction assisted removal of fat of body22850Removal of stabilizing device from back of spine23406Incision of shoulder multiple tendons through same incision24530Closed treatment of upper arm bone broken at elbow24640Closed treatment of dislocated forearm bone on thumb side at elbow with manipulation, child26011Complicated drainage of abscess in finger26605Closed treatment of broken hand bone with manipulation27680Release of leg and/or ankle tendon29530Placement of strapping to knee33949Daily management of ECMO external vein to artery blood circulation in heart and lungs using a pump37253Ultrasound evaluation of blood vessel with review by radiologist, each additional vessel50590Shock wave crushing of kidney stones57288Creation of sling around urethra in female to control leakage64448Continuous infusion of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into thigh nerve (femoral nerve) through catheter11642Removal of cancer skin growth of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, 1.1-2.0 cm15860Injection of agent into vein to assess blood flow of skin graft or flap20552Injection of trigger points, 1-2 muscles20694Removal of external bone stabilizing device under anesthesia21932Removal of growth of muscle of back or lower sides, less than 5.0 cm27385Primary suture of ruptured muscle of thigh27786Closed treatment of broken outside lower leg bone at ankle30465Repair of nasal passage37248Balloon dilation of vein with review by radiologist, initial vein44120Partial removal of small bowel with reconnection55520Removal of growth of sperm cord58301Removal of IUD59025Fetal test63044Partial removal of spine bone with re-exploration, release of upper or lower spinal cord or nerves and/or removal of disc, each additional interspace63046Partial removal of spine bone with release of middle spinal cord and/or nerves, 1 segment64520Injection of anesthetic agent into middle or lower spine sympathetic nerve64727Release of nerve using operating microscope12052Intermediate repair of wound of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, 2.6-5.0 cm15738Creation of muscle graft to leg15879Suction assisted removal of fat of leg20551Injection into tendon at attachment to bone or muscle20985Computer-assisted surgery for muscle and bone procedure21193Reconstruction of jaw bone22210Incision or removal of upper spine bone segment22328Treatment of broken or dislocated spine bone, each additional segment25575Treatment of broken midpart of both forearm bones with placement of stabilizing device on both bones27405Primary repair of torn ligament or joint capsule at outside part of knee27446Replacement of knee joint on side of knee29846Removal or repair of wrist cartilage using an endoscope30420Reshaping of bony cartilage dividing nasal passages32557Drainage of fluid from chest cavity with insertion of indwelling tube using imaging guidance36011Insertion of tube into vein, first order branch36478Laser destruction of incompetent vein of arm or leg using imaging guidance36589Removal of tunneled central venous tube38900Imaging of lymph nodes during surgery43282Repair of hernia of muscle at esophagus and stomach with implantation of mesh using an endoscope43644Bypass of stomach using an endoscope44160Partial removal of small and large bowel with attachment of small and large bowel44207Partial removal of large bowel and reattachment to rectum using an endoscope44955Removal of appendix during other major procedure49002Reopening of recent abdominal incision50435Replacement of kidney drainage tube using imaging guidance with review by radiologist57265Repair of bulging of rectum and bladder into vaginal wall58544Partial removal of uterus, tubes, and/or ovaries with retention of cervix using an endoscope, more than 250.0 g59410Vaginal delivery with post delivery care62223Creation of brain fluid drainage shunt, ventriculo-peritoneal, -pleural, other terminus62325Insertion of tube and injection of substance into middle or upper spine canal using imaging guidance63075Removal of upper spine disc and release of spinal cord and/or nerves, single interspace63267Removal of growth of lower spine bone outside spine membrane28122Partial removal of foot or heel bone63707Repair of cerebrospinal fluid leak10009Fine needle aspiration biopsy of growth using CT guidance, first growth10021Fine needle aspiration biopsy, first growth10030Drainage of fluid collection in soft tissue using imaging guidance10035Placement of soft tissue locating device using X-ray, first growth10080Simple drainage of cyst of tailbone10081Complicated drainage of cyst of tailbone10121Removal of foreign body from tissue, accessed beneath the skin, complex10180Complex drainage of wound infection after surgery11000Removal of inflamed or infected skin, up to 10% of body surface11004Removal of infected skin, tissue or muscle of genitals11005Removal of infected skin, tissue or muscle of abdomen11008Removal of infected artificial material or mesh from abdomen11010Removal of foreign material from skin and tissue at open broken and/or dislocated bone11011Removal of foreign material from skin, tissue, and muscle at open broken and/or dislocated bone11045Removal of skin and tissue, each additional 20.0 sq cm or less11046Removal of muscle and/or tissue, each additional 20.0 sq cm or less11047Removal of bone, each additional 20.0 sq cm or less11055Removal of noncancer thickened skin growth, 1 growth11104Punch biopsy, first skin growth11106Incision biopsy, first skin growth11107Incision biopsy, each additional skin growth11200Removal of skin tag, 1-15 skin tags11301Shaving of skin growth of body, arms, or legs, 0.6-1.0 cm11307Shaving of skin growth of scalp, neck, hands, feet, or genitals, 1.1-2.0 cm11400Removal of noncancer skin growth of body, arms, or legs, 0.5 cm or less11401Removal of noncancer skin growth of body, arms, or legs, 0.6-1.0 cm11402Removal of noncancer skin growth of body, arms, or legs, 1.1-2.0 cm11403Removal of noncancer skin growth of body, arms, or legs, 2.1-3.0 cm11404Removal of noncancer skin growth of body, arms, or legs, 3.1-4.0 cm11420Removal of noncancer skin growth of scalp, neck, hands, feet, or genitals, 0.5 cm or less11421Removal of noncancer skin growth of scalp, neck, hands, feet, or genitals, 0.6-1.0 cm11422Removal of noncancer skin growth of scalp, neck, hands, feet, or genitals, 1.1-2.0 cm11423Removal of noncancer skin growth of scalp, neck, hands, feet, or genitals, 2.1-3.0 cm11424Removal of noncancer skin growth of scalp, neck, hands, feet, or genitals, 3.1-4.0 cm11426Removal of noncancer skin growth of scalp, neck, hands, feet, or genitals, more than 4.0 cm11441Removal of noncancer skin growth of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, 0.6-1.0 cm11442Removal of noncancer skin growth of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, 1.1-2.0 cm11443Removal of noncancer skin growth of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, 2.1-3.0 cm11446Removal of noncancer skin growth of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, more than 4.0 cm11463Removal of skin and tissue of groin for inflamed sweat glands with complicated repair11471Removal of skin and tissue of anus or navel for inflamed sweat glands with complicated repair11601Removal of cancer skin growth of body, arms, or legs, 0.6-1.0 cm11604Removal of cancer skin growth of body, arms, or legs, 3.1-4.0 cm11606Removal of cancer skin growth of body, arms, or legs, more than 4.0 cm11626Removal of cancer skin growth of scalp, neck, hands, feet, or genitals, more than 4.0 cm11641Removal of cancer skin growth of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, 0.6-1.0 cm11644Removal of cancer skin growth of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, 3.1-4.0 cm11720Removal of fingernails or toenails, 1-5 nails11721Removal of fingernails or toenails, 6 or more nails11750Permanent removal fingernail or toenail11762Repair of fingernail or toenail bed with graft11765Removal of skin of fingernail or toenail11770Simple removal of cyst of tailbone11771Extensive removal of cyst of tailbone11900Injection into skin growth, 1-7 growths11921Tattooing of skin to correct color issue, 6.1-20.0 sq cm11960Insertion of tissue expander11971Removal of tissue expander11981Insertion of drug delivery implant into tissue12005Simple repair of surface wound of scalp, neck, underarms, trunk, arms, or legs, 12.6-20.0 cm12006Simple repair of surface wound of scalp, neck, underarms, trunk, arms, or legs, 20.1-30.0 cm12007Simple repair of surface wound to scalp, neck, underarms, trunk, arms, or legs, more than 30.0 cm12014Simple repair of surface wound of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, 5.1-7.5 cm12015Simple repair of surface wound of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, 7.6-12.5 cm12016Simple repair of surface wound of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, 12.6-20.0 cm12017Simple repair of surface wound of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, 20.1-30.0 cm12020Simple closure of surface wound reopening12021Repair of separation of wound closure with insertion of packing12034Intermediate repair of wound of scalp, underarms, trunk, arms, or legs, 7.6-12.5 cm12035Intermediate repair of wound of scalp, underarms, trunk, arms, or legs, 12.6-20.0 cm12036Intermediate repair of wound of scalp, underarms, trunk, arms, or legs, 20.1-30.0 cm12037Intermediate repair of wound of scalp, underarms, trunk, arms, or legs, more than 30.0 cm12044Intermediate repair of wound of neck, hands, feet, or genitals, 7.6-12.5 cm12045Intermediate repair of wound of neck, hands, feet, or genitals, 12.6-20.0 cm12053Intermediate repair of wound of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, 5.1-7.5 cm12054Intermediate repair of wound of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, 7.6-12.5 cm12055Intermediate repair of wound of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mouth, 12.6-20.0 cm13100Complicated repair of wound of trunk, 1.1-2.5 cm13120Complicated repair of wound of scalp, arms, or legs, 1.1-2.5 cm13153Complicated repair of wound of eyelids, nose, ears, or lip, each additional 5.0 cm or less14021Repair of wound of scalp, arms, or legs by transferring skin, 10.1-30.0 sq cm14041Repair of wound of forehead, cheeks, chin, mouth, neck, underarms, genitals, hands, or feet by transferring skin, 10.1-30.0 sq cm14061Repair of wound of eyelids, nose, ears, or lips by transferring skin, 10.1-30.0 sq cm14350Repair of tissue loss of finger or toe15005Preparation of skin graft site of face, scalp, eyelids, mouth, neck, ears, around eyes, genitals, hands, feet, fingers, or toes, each additional 100.0 sq cm or 1% body area for infants and children, or less15100Partial thickness self skin graft to trunk, arms, or legs, 100.0 sq cm or 1% body area for infants and children, or less15101Partial thickness self skin graft of trunk, arms, or legs, each additional 100.0 sq cm or 1% body area for infants and children, or less15120Partial thickness self skin graft to face, scalp, eyelids, mouth, neck, ears, around eyes, genitals, hands, feet, fingers, or toes, 100.0 sq cm or 1% body area for infants and children, or less15121Partial thickness self skin graft of face, scalp, eyelids, mouth, neck, ears, around eyes, genitals, hands, feet, fingers, or toes, each additional 100.0 sq cm or 1% body area for infants and children, or less15200Full thickness skin graft to trunk, 20.0 sq cm or less15201Full thickness skin graft to trunk, each additional 20.0 sq cm15220Full thickness skin graft to scalp, arms, or legs, 20.0 sq cm or less15241Full thickness skin graft to forehead, cheeks, chin, mouth, neck, underarms, genitals, hands, or feet, each additional 20.0 sq cm15260Full thickness skin graft to nose, ears, eyelids, or lips, 20.0 sq cm or less15261Full thickness skin graft to nose, ears, eyelids, or lips, each additional 20.0 sq cm15271Application of skin substitute graft to wound of trunk, arms, or legs, 25.0 sq cm or less of wound 100.0 sq cm or less15272Application of skin substitute graft to wound of trunk, arms, or legs, each additional 25.0 sq cm of wound 100.0 sq cm or less15273Skin substitute graft to wound 100.0 sq cm or more of trunk, arms, or legs, 100.0 sq cm or 1% body area for infants and children, or less15274Skin substitute graft to wound 100.0 sq cm or more of trunk, arms, or legs, each additional 100.0 sq cm or 1% body area for infants and children, or less15276Application of skin substitute graft to wound of face, scalp, eyelids, mouth, neck, ears, around eyes, genitals, hands, feet, fingers, or toes, each additional 25.0 sq cm of wound 100.0 sq cm or less15277Skin substitute graft to wound 100.0 sq cm or more of face, scalp, eyelids, mouth, neck, ears, around eyes, genitals, hands, feet, fingers, or toes, 100.0 sq cm or 1% body area for infants and children, or less15278Skin substitute graft to wound 100.0 sq cm or more of face, scalp, eyelids, mouth, neck, ears, around eyes, genitals, hands, feet, fingers, or toes, each additional 100.0 sq cm or 1% body area for infants and children, or less15570Creation of flap graft to trunk15574Creation of flap graft to forehead, cheeks, chin, mouth, neck, underarms, genitals, hands, or feet15576Creation of flap graft to eyelids, nose, ears, lips, or mouth15610Transfer of skin flap to scalp, arms, or legs15620Transfer of skin flap to forehead, cheeks, chin, neck, underarms, genitals, hands, or feet15630Transfer of skin flap to eyelids, nose, ears, or lips15731Creation of flap graft to nose, forehead, temple, or scalp15736Creation of muscle graft to arm15740Creation of skin and tissue graft15750Creation of nerve and blood vessel skin graft15756Muscle graft with repair of small blood vessel15758Tissue graft with repair of small blood vessel15760Graft with closure of wound15769Self soft tissue graft15770Creation of skin, fat and muscle graft15773Graft using patient's fat removed by liposuction and inserted into face, eyelids, mouth, neck, ears, around eyes, genitals, hands, or feet, 25.0 cc or less15774Graft using patient's fat removed by liposuction and inserted into face, eyelids, mouth, neck, ears, around eyes, genitals, hands, or feet, each additional 25.0 cc15778Implantation of artificial material for delayed closure of defects due to soft tissue infection or trauma15822Removal of excessive skin of upper eyelid15823Removal of excessive skin and fat of upper eyelid15824Removal of wrinkles and extra skin of forehead15825Removal of wrinkles and extra skin of neck15835Removal of extra skin and tissue of buttock15839Removal of extra skin and tissue of other area15842Microsurgical muscle graft to treat facial paralysis15851Removal of sutures or staples under anesthesia15853Removal of sutures or staples15876Suction assisted removal of fat of head and neck15878Suction assisted removal of fat of arm15936Removal of pressure sore tissue of sacrum in preparation of muscle flap or skin graft15937Removal of pressure sore and bone at sacrum in preparation of muscle flap or skin graft15940Removal of pressure sore tissue of lower pelvic bone with closure15946Removal of pressure sore and lower pelvic bone in preparation of muscle flap or skin graft closure16025Dressing change or removal of burn tissue, 5-10% of total body surface16030Dressing change or removal of burn tissue, more than 10% of total body surface17110Destruction of skin growth, 1-14 growths17250Application of chemical to stop tissue regrowth in wound17999Other procedure on skin, mucous membrane, and tissue19000Aspiration of cyst of breast, first cyst19001Aspiration of cyst of breast, each additional cyst19020Drainage of abscess of breast19030Injection for X-ray imaging of breast duct19082Biopsy of breast and placement of locating device using X-ray with needle, each additional growth19084Biopsy of breast and placement of locating device using ultrasound, each additional growth19086Biopsy of breast and placement of locating device using MRI, each additional growth19110Exploration of breast nipple19125Removal of growth of breast identified by x-ray marker, first growth19281Placement of locating device in breast using imaging guidance, first growth19282Placement of locating device in breast using imaging guidance, each additional growth19283Placement of locating device in breast using X-ray with needle guidance, first growth19285Placement of locating device in breast using ultrasound guidance, first growth19286Placement of locating device in breast using ultrasound guidance, each additional growth19300Removal of extra breast tissue in male19302Partial removal of breast and underarm lymph nodes19307Removal of breast and underarm lymph nodes19325Insertion of breast implant19330Removal of ruptured breast implant and implant material19361Reconstruction of breast with shoulder muscle tissue graft19499Other procedure on breast20100Exploration of wound of neck20101Exploration of wound of chest20102Exploration of wound of abdomen, back, or flank20205Deep biopsy of muscle20206Needle biopsy of muscle20220Biopsy of bone using needle or trocar20225Deep biopsy of bone using needle or trocar20240Biopsy of surface bone20251Biopsy of upper or lower spine bone20501Injection of abnormal muscle drainage tract for X-ray study20520Removal of foreign body in muscle or tendon20526Injection of carpal tunnel20600Aspiration and/or injection of fluid from small joint20604Aspiration and/or injection of fluid from small joint using ultrasound guidance20606Aspiration and/or injection of fluid from medium joint using ultrasound guidance20612Aspiration and/or injection of cyst of tendon20615Aspiration and injection of cyst of bone20650Insertion of wire or pin to bone for traction20664Application of cranial halo (stabilization device for skull)20670Removal of surface implant from bone20690Placement of single direction external bone stabilizing device to arm or leg20692Placement of multiple direction external bone stabilizing device to arm or leg20693Revision of external bone stabilizing device under anesthesia20700Insertion of drug-delivery device in deep tissue20701Removal of drug-delivery devices from beneath fibrous covering of muscle20704Insertion of drug-delivery device in joint20705Removal of drug-delivery devices into joint20802Reattachment of cutoff arm20900Harvest of graft from small bone20902Harvest of graft from large bone20910Rib cartilage graft20912Graft of nose cartilage20938Harvest of bone for spine surgery graft20962Bone graft with microvascular connection20974Placement of electrical stimulation device for bone healing20975Placement of electrical stimulation device at broken bone for healing20982Destruction of growths and adjacent soft tissue21011Removal of growth under skin of face or scalp, less than 2.0 cm21012Removal of growth under skin of face or scalp, 2.0 cm or more21013Removal of growth of muscle of face or scalp, less than 2.0 cm21040Removal of growth or cyst of lower jaw bone21046Removal of growth or cyst of lower jaw bone through mouth21073Manipulation of hinged joints of upper and lower jaw bones under anesthesia21085Impression and custom preparation of oral surgical splint21086Impression and custom preparation of outer ear prosthesis21121Enlargement of chin by movement of bone21122Enlargement of chin by movement of multiple bones21137Repair of bony defect of forehead21139Repair of frontal sinus through forehead21141Reconstruction of upper jaw and midface bones21142Repair of midface bones, 2 bones21143Repair of midface bones, 3 or more bones21154Reconstruction of nose, cheek, and mouth bones with bone grafts21175Repair of bony defect of lower forehead and both outer portions of eye bones21180Reconstruction of forehead and/or upper eye bones with bone graft21196Reconstruction of jaw bones with insertion of hardware21209Incision and repair of bony defect of cheek bone including bony segment reduction21210Repair of nasal or cheek bone with bone graft21215Repair of lower jaw bone with bone graft21235Obtaining ear cartilage for grafting21240Repair of hinged joint of upper and lower jaw bones21243Repair of hinged joint of upper and lower jaw bones with prosthesis21246Complete reconstruction of lower or upper jaw bone with jaw bone implant (subperiosteal)21282Tightening of tendon of outer edge of lower eyelid21296Reduction of muscle used for chewing and lower jaw bone from inside mouth21299Other procedure on skull, face, and upper jaw bones21315Closed treatment of broken nose bone with manipulation21325Treatment of broken nose bone21330Treatment of broken nose bone with placement of stabilizing device21335Treatment of broken nose bone and tissue separating nose airways21336Treatment of broken bone and tissue separating nose airways21337Closed treatment of broken bone separating nose airways21339Treatment of broken nose and eye bones with placement of outside stabilizing device21340Treatment of broken nose bones with placement of stabilizing device21343Treatment of depressed broken front sinus bone21345Closed treatment of broken nose and upper jaw bones with placement of stabilizing device to teeth21347Treatment of complex broken nose and upper jaw bones through multiple openings21356Treatment of depressed broken upper portion of cheek bone21365Treatment of complicated broken cheek bone with placement of internal stabilizing device21386Treatment of broken floor of eye bone through eye area21390Treatment of broken floor of eye bone through eye area with implant21400Closed treatment of broken eye bone21421Closed treatment of broken roof of mouth or upper jaw bone with placement of stabilizing device to teeth21422Treatment of broken roof of mouth or upper jaw bone21432Treatment of broken face and skull bones with placement of stabilizing device21440Closed treatment of broken upper or lower jaw bone21445Treatment of broken upper or lower jaw bone21453Closed treatment of broken lower jaw bone with placement of stabilizing device to teeth21462Treatment of broken lower jaw bone with placement of stabilizing device to teeth21470Complicated treatment of broken lower jaw bone with placement of stabilizing device to teeth21480Closed treatment of dislocated jaw joint21499Other procedure on head muscle or head bone21501Drainage of deep abscess or blood accumulation in soft tissue of neck or chest21502Drainage of deep abscess or blood accumulation in soft tissue of neck or chest with partial removal of rib21552Removal of growth of soft tissue under skin of neck or front of chest, 3.0 cm or more21554Removal of growth of muscle of neck or front of chest, 5.0 cm or more21555Removal of growth under skin of neck or front of chest, less than 3.0 cm21556Removal of growth of muscle of neck or front of chest, less than 5.0 cm21601Removal of growth of chest wall and rib21610Partial removal of rib and spine bone at joint21627Removal of chest bone tissue21700Removal of neck muscle with release of nerves21750Treatment of broken chest bone following surgery21811Treatment of broken ribs on side with placement of stabilizing device, 1-3 ribs21825Treatment of broken chest bone21930Removal of growth under skin of back or lower sides, less than 3.0 cm21933Removal of growth of muscle of back or lower sides, 5.0 cm or more21936Extensive removal of growth of back or lower side, 5.0 cm or more22010Drainage of abscess of deep tissue of upper or middle spine22015Drainage of abscess of deep tissue of lower spine or sacrum22100Removal of rear piece of upper spine bone22102Removal of rear piece of lower spine bone22103Partial removal of bone at back of spine, each additional segment22110Partial removal of upper spine bone22114Partial removal of lower spine bone22116Partial removal of spine bone, each additional segment22207Incision or removal of lower spine bone segment to correct deformity22220Incision or removal of upper spine bone segment and removal of disc22224Incision or removal of lower spine bone segment and removal of disc22226Incision or removal of spine bone segment and removal of disc, each additional segment22310Closed treatment of broken spine bone with cast or brace22326Treatment of broken or dislocated upper spine bone22327Treatment of broken or dislocated middle spine bone22510Stabilization of upper spine bone22511Stabilization of lower spine bone22512Stabilization of spine bone, each additional bone22514Treatment of broken lower spine bone with placement of stabilizing device22515Treatment of broken spine bone with stabilizing device, each additional segment22526Treatment of spine disc using fluoroscopic guidance, single level22532Fusion of middle spine bone through side with partial removal of disc, 1 bone22548Fusion of spine bones at base of neck, oral approach22556Fusion of middle spine bone through side of chest with partial removal of disc22595Fusion of first 2 spine bones through back of neck22630Fusion of lower spine bone and partial removal of spine bone or disc through back, 1 disc22632Fusion of lower back spine bone and partial removal of spine bone or disc through back, each additional disc22800Fusion to repair spine deformity through back, up to 6 bones22802Fusion of spine bones for correction of deformity, posterior approach, 7 to 12 vertebral segments22804Fusion to repair spine deformity through back, 13 or more bones22810Fusion of spine bones for correction of deformity, anterior approach, 4 to 7 vertebral segments22812Fusion of spine bones for correction of deformity, anterior approach, 8 or more vertebral segments22844Placement of stabilizing device to back, 13 or more spine bone segments22847Placement of stabilizing device to front, 8 or more spine bone segments22859Placement of mesh or cage device into spine disc space22861Revision of total disc replacement in upper back22864Revision of artificial upper spine disc, cervical22865Revision of artificial lower spine disc, lumbar22900Removal of growth of muscle of abdomen, less than 5.0 cm22901Removal of growth of muscle of abdomen, 5.0 cm or more22902Removal of growth of soft tissue of abdominal wall, less than 3.0 cm22903Removal of growth of soft tissue of abdominal wall, 3.0 cm or more22905Extensive removal of growth of soft tissue of abdominal wall, 5.0 cm or more22999Other procedure on abdominal muscle or bone23000Removal of calcium deposits at rotator cuff tendons, open procedure23020Release of tendon of shoulder joint23031Drainage of infected fluid-filled sac (bursa) of shoulder joint23040Incision of shoulder joint for exploration, fluid drainage, or removal of foreign body23071Removal of growth under skin of shoulder area, 3.0 cm or more23073Removal of growth of muscle of shoulder, 5.0 cm or more23075Removal of growth under skin of shoulder area, less than 3.0 cm23077Extensive removal of growth of shoulder, less than 5.0 cm23105Removal of shoulder joint lining23120Partial removal of collar bone23130Partial removal or repair of shoulder bone near collar bone23182Partial removal of infected shoulder blade23184Partial removal of infected top of upper arm bone23334Removal of ball or socket prosthesis from shoulder23335Removal of ball and socket prosthesis from shoulder23395Relocation of one muscle of shoulder or upper arm23405Incision of shoulder tendon23410Repair of acute torn shoulder rotator cuff23412Repair of chronic torn shoulder rotator cuff23420Repair of complete tear of shoulder rotator cuff with release of pressure on collar bone23440Removal or relocation of biceps tendon23455Reattachment of shoulder joint capsule and cartilage without bone transfer with repair of shoulder rim23460Repair of shoulder joint capsule and shoulder blade with bone block23462Reattachment of shoulder joint capsule with bone transfer (coracoid bone)23470Partial replacement of shoulder joint23473Revision of total shoulder repair23474Revision of total shoulder repair, total shoulder23485Incision or partial removal of collar bone with bone graft23491Stabilization of top of upper arm bone with device23500Closed treatment of broken collar bone23505Closed treatment of broken collar bone with manipulation23532Treatment of dislocated joint between collar and chest bones with tissue graft23540Closed treatment of dislocated joint between collar bone and shoulder23550Treatment of dislocated joint between collar bone and shoulder23552Treatment of dislocated joint between collar bone and shoulder with tissue graft23570Closed treatment of broken shoulder blade23585Treatment of broken shoulder blade23600Closed treatment of broken top of upper arm bone23605Closed treatment of broken top of upper arm bone with manipulation23615Treatment of broken top of upper arm bone23620Closed treatment of upper arm bone broken at shoulder joint23625Closed treatment of upper arm bone broken at shoulder joint with manipulation23655Closed treatment of dislocated shoulder with manipulation under anesthesia23700Manipulation of shoulder joint under anesthesia23931Drainage of fluid filled sac in elbow joint23935Incision of upper arm or elbow bone24000Incision of elbow joint for exploration, fluid drainage, or removal of foreign body24006Incision of elbow with release of joint capsule24071Removal of growth under skin of upper arm or elbow, 3.0 cm or more24073Removal of growth of muscle of upper arm or elbow, 5.0 cm or more24075Removal of growth under skin of upper arm or elbow, less than 3.0 cm24076Removal of growth of muscle of upper arm or elbow, less than 5.0 cm24101Incision and exploration of elbow joint24105Removal of fluid-filled sac of elbow24116Removal of cyst or growth of upper arm bone and donor bone graft24140Partial removal of infected upper arm bone24147Partial removal of infected elbow bone24149Extensive removal of bony growth and tissue from elbow to increase elbow motion24200Removal of foreign body of upper arm or elbow area, accessed beneath the skin24201Removal of foreign body, upper arm or elbow area24220Injection of contrast for imaging of elbow joint24300Manipulation of elbow under anesthesia24301Relocation of muscle or tendon of upper arm or elbow24305Lengthening of tendon of upper arm or elbow24320Relocation of tendon from elbow to shoulder with muscle transfer24343Repair of ligament of thumb side of elbow24344Repair of ligament of thumb side of elbow with tendon graft24345Repair of ligament of small finger side of elbow24346Repair of ligament of small finger side of elbow with tendon graft24357Incision of elbow tendon24358Incision of elbow tendon with removal of tissue24359Incision and repair of elbow tendon with removal of tissue or bone24366Joint repair (arthroplasty) forearm bone on the thumb side (radius) at the elbow with and implant24370Revision of total elbow repair (arthroplasty), upper arm or forearm components24400Incision or partial removal of upper arm bone24430Repair of nonhealed broken upper arm bone24495Incision of tissue of forearm muscle with exploration of artery24500Closed treatment of broken middle part of upper arm bone24505Closed treatment of broken middle part of upper arm bone with manipulation24515Treatment of broken middle part of upper arm bone with placement of stabilizing device (plate/screws)24535Closed treatment of upper arm bone broken at elbow with manipulation24538Placement of stabilizing device to upper arm broken at elbow24545Treatment of upper arm bone broken at elbow24546Treatment of broken upper arm bone at elbow with extension24565Closed treatment of broken outer part of upper arm bone at elbow with manipulation24575Treatment of broken outer part of upper arm bone at elbow24576Closed treatment of broken elbow24577Closed treatment of broken elbow with manipulation24579Treatment of broken elbow24600Repair of dislocated elbow24605Repair of dislocated elbow under anesthesia24620Closed treatment of broken and dislocated forearm bones at elbow with manipulation24635Treatment of broken and dislocated forearm bones at elbow24650Closed treatment of broken forearm bone on thumb side at elbow24655Closed treatment of broken forearm bone on thumb side at elbow with manipulation24665Treatment of broken forearm bone on thumb side at elbow24670Closed treatment of broken forearm bone on small finger side at elbow24685Treatment of broken forearm bone on small finger side at elbow25000Incision or the tendon covering on the top side of the wrist25001Incision or the tendon covering on the palm side of the wrist25020Incision of tissue of forearm and/or wrist muscle compartment on one side of the forearm to relieve pressure, without removal of tissue25023Incision to relieve pressure in top or palm side of wrist compartment with removal of damaged tissue25024Incision of tissue of forearm and/or wrist muscle compartment on both sides of the forearm to relieve pressure, without removal of tissue25025Incision to relieve pressure in top and palm side of wrist compartment with removal of damaged tissue25028Drainage of deep abscess or blood accumulation of forearm or wrist25035Incision of forearm or wrist bone25071Removal of growth under skin of forearm or wrist, 3.0 cm or more25073Removal of growth of muscle of forearm or wrist, 3.0 cm or more25075Removal of growth under skin of forearm or wrist, less than 3.0 cm25076Removal of growth of muscle of forearm or wrist, less than 3.0 cm25101Incision and exploration of wrist joint25107Incision to repair wrist joint with repair of cartilage25111Removal of first cyst of wrist25112Removal of recurrent cyst of wrist25115Extensive removal of growth of soft tissue structures in palm side of wrist25118Removal of lining of tendon covering of wrist25120Removal of cyst or growth of lower forearm bone25130Removal of cyst or growth of wrist bone25210Removal of wrist bone25230Partial removal of wrist bone near thumb25246Injection of contrast for imaging of wrist25259Manipulation of wrist under anesthesia25260Primary repair of tendon or muscle of palm side of forearm or wrist25263Secondary repair of tendon or muscle of palm side of forearm or wrist25270Primary repair of tendon or muscle of top side of forearm or wrist25272Repair of forearm and/or wrist tendon or muscle on the top of the wrist (extensor), secondary25275Repair of forearm and/or wrist tendon covering with graft25280Lengthening or shortening of tendon of forearm and/or wrist25290Incision of tendon of forearm and/or wrist, open procedure25295Removal of scar tissue to release tendon of forearm or wrist25310Relocation of tendon of forearm and/or wrist25320Reconstruction of wrist joint25390Shortening of one of the forearm bones25394Shortening of wrist bone25400Repair non-healed fracture of forearm bone25405Repair non-healed fracture of forearm bone with patient-derived bone graft25440Repair of non-healed wrist bone, scaphoid or navicular at the base of the thumb25445Arthroplasty or replacement of wrist bone, one wrist bone (trapezium bone)25447Removal of bone joints between wrist and fingers25500Closed treatment of broken midpart of forearm bone on thumb side25505Closed treatment of broken midpart of forearm bone on thumb side with manipulation25515Treatment of broken midpart of forearm bone on thumb side25520Closed treatment of broken midpart of forearm bone on thumb side and dislocated wrist joint25525Treatment of broken midpart of forearm bone on thumb side and closed treatment of dislocated wrist joint25526Treatment of broken midpart of forearm bone on thumb side and dislocated wrist joint with repair of cartilage25530Closed treatment of broken midpart of forearm bone on small finger side25535Closed treatment of broken midpart of forearm bone on small finger side with manipulation25545Treatment of broken midpart of forearm bone on small finger side25560Closed treatment of broken midpart of both forearm bones25574Treatment of broken midpart of both forearm bones with placement of stabilizing device to bone25606Placement of stabilizing device for broken forearm bone on thumb side at wrist25607Treatment of broken forearm bone on thumb side of wrist, above wrist, with placement of stabilizing device25608Treatment of 2 broken lower forearm bone pieces on thumb side inside wrist joint with placement of stabilizing device25622Closed treatment of broken wrist bone near base of thumb25628Treatment of broken wrist bone located near base of thumb25630Closed treatment of other broken wrist bone25635Closed treatment of other broken wrist bone with manipulation25645Treatment of other broken wrist bones25650Closed treatment of broken base of forearm bone on small finger side at wrist25660Closed treatment of dislocated wrist bones with manipulation25675Closed treatment of dislocated forearm bone at wrist with manipulation25676Treatment of dislocated forearm bones at wrist25690Closed treatment of dislocated wrist (lunate) bone with manipulation25695Treatment of broken wrist (lunate) bone25999Other procedure on forearm or wrist26010Simple drainage of abscess of finger26020Drainage of tendon of finger and/or palm26025Drainage of fluid filled sac in palm26030Drainage of multiple fluid filled sacs in palm26034Incision of hand or finger bone26035Release of pressure on tissues of fingers and/or hand26037Incision of tissue of hand to release pressure26045Partial release of connective tissue of palm26060Incision of finger tendon26075Incision of lower finger joint for exploration, fluid drainage, or removal of foreign body26080Incision of finger joint for exploration, fluid drainage, or removal of foreign body26110Incision of finger joint with biopsy26115Removal (less than 1.5 centimeters) tissue beneath the skin growth of hand or finger26116Removal of growth of muscle of hand or finger, less than 1.5 cm26140Removal of joint lining and repair of tendon on the topside of finger26145Repair of tendon, finger, and/or palm of hand26160Removal of growth of tendon finger or hand26170Removal of tendon of palm26180Removal of tendon of finger26200Removal of cyst or growth from hand bone26230Partial removal of hand bone26235Partial removal of finger bone nearest hand or middle of finger26236Partial removal of finger bone at end of finger26340Manipulation of finger joint under anesthesia26352Repair of finger tendon on under side of hand with a graft not in zone 226370Repair of tendon deep in underside of finger26410Repair of tendon on top of hand26432Closed treatment of tendon of upper side of finger26433Repair of tendon on upper side of end of finger26437Repair of tendon on upper side of hand26440Release of tendon of palm or finger26442Release of tendon of palm and finger26445Release of tendon of top of hand or finger26455Incision of tendon of finger26480Transfer of tendon to back of hand26483Transfer of tendon to back of hand with graft26500Repair of ligament surrounding finger tendon26502Repair of ligament surrounding finger tendon with graft26516Repair of joint capsule of hand and palm, 1 finger26520Incision or removal of joint capsule between hand and finger26525Repair of joint capsule of finger26531Repair of joint between hand and finger bones with prosthesis26535Replacement of finger joint26540Repair of ligament of finger or hand and finger joint26541Repair of ligament of finger or hand to finger joint with graft26542Repair of ligament of hand to finger joint with local tissue26546Repair of nonhealed hand or finger bone26548Repair of joint between finger and palm26565Incision or removal of hand bone26567Partial removal of finger bone26591Repair of hand muscle26593Release of hand muscle26600Closed treatment of broken hand bone26607Closed treatment of broken hand bone with manipulation and placement of external stabilizing device26608Treatment of broken finger bone with stabilizing device accessed through skin26615Treatment of broken midhand bone26645Closed treatment of broken thumb at wrist with manipulation26665Treatment of broken thumb at wrist26675Closed treatment of dislocated hand bone at wrist joint with manipulation under anesthesia26685Treatment of broken hand bone at wrist26700Closed treatment of dislocated hand joint at base of finger with manipulation26706Placement of stabilizing device for dislocated hand joint at base of finger with manipulation26715CPT 26715 — description not reported26727Placement of stabilizing device for broken finger or thumb at midportion or part near hand with manipulation26735Treatment of broken finger at midportion or part near hand26740Closed treatment of broken finger or hand at base of finger26742Closed treatment of broken finger or hand at base of finger with manipulation26746Treatment of broken finger or hand at base of finger26750Closed treatment of broken end of finger or thumb26755Closed treatment of broken end of finger or thumb with manipulation26756Placement of stabilizing device for broken end of finger or thumb26775Closed treatment of dislocated finger joint with manipulation under anesthesia26776Placement of stabilizing device for dislocated finger joint with manipulation26785Treatment of dislocated finger joint26951Amputation of finger or thumb with direct closure26952Amputation of finger or thumb with tissue flap26990Drainage of deep abscess or blood accumulation of pelvis or hip near joint26991Drainage of infected fluid-filled sac near pelvis or hip joint26992Incision of pelvis and/or hip joint bone27000Incision of hip tendon through skin27001Incision of hip tendon27005Incision of tendon of hip27025Incision of connective tissue of hip or thigh27030Incision and drainage of hip joint27033Incision of hip joint for exploration, fluid drainage, or removal of foreign body27035Removal of hip or pelvic nerve27036Repair of hip joint capsule27043Removal of growth under skin of pelvis and hip, 3.0 cm or more27045Removal of growth of muscle of pelvis and hip, 5.0 cm or more27047Removal of growth under skin of pelvis and hip, less than 3.0 cm27048Removal of growth of soft tissue of pelvis and hip, less than 5.0 cm27057Incision of tissue on side of pelvic muscle compartment with removal of muscle27059Extensive removal of growth of pelvis and hip, 5.0 cm or more27062Removal of fluid-filled sac (bursa) or calcium deposit of pelvis27066Removal of deep cyst or growth of hip, pubic, or head of thigh bone with self bone graft27071Partial removal of deep cyst or growth of hip, pubic, or head of thigh bone with self bone graft27080Removal of tailbone27087Removal of foreign body in tissue or muscle of pelvis or hip27091Removal of hip prosthesis, complicated27093Injection of contrast for imaging of hip joint27095Injection of contrast for imaging of hip under anesthesia27122Repair of hip socket with removal of head of thigh bone27132Total hip replacement after previous hip surgery27134Revision of thigh bone and hip joint prosthesis27138Revision of thigh bone prosthesis27140Repositioning of part of head of thigh bone27146Incision or partial removal of hip bone27161Incision or partial removal of neck of thigh bone27176Treatment of growth plate at top of thigh with pins inserted through skin'27177Treatment of slipped growth plate at upper end of thigh bone with pinning or bone graft27187Stabilization of upper thigh bone with device27197Closed treatment of broken and/or dislocated pelvis and/or sacrum27198Closed treatment of broken and/or dislocated pelvis and/or sacrum with manipulation27200Closed treatment of broken tailbone27202Treatment of broken tailbone27215Treatment of broken bones on side of pelvis27216Placement of stabilizing device for broken and/or dislocated bone on side of pelvis27217Treatment of broken and/or dislocated front of pelvis27218Treatment of broken and/or dislocated back of pelvis27220Closed treatment of broken hip socket27226Treatment of broken hip socket with placement of stabilizing device27227Treatment of broken bones of front or back column of hip socket or across hip socket with placement of stabilizing device27228Treatment of broken bones of front and back column or wall of hip socket with placement of stabilizing device27235Placement of stabilizing device for upper end of broken thigh bone27236Treatment of upper end of broken thigh bone with placement of stabilizing device or prosthetic replacement27238Closed treatment of broken below neck of thigh bone27244Treatment of broken neck of thigh bone with plate/screw implant27246Closed treatment of broken below head of thigh bone27250Closed treatment of dislocated hip27252Closed treatment of dislocated hip under anesthesia27265Closed treatment of dislocated hip prosthesis27266Closed treatment of dislocated hip prosthesis under anesthesia27278Fusion of pelvic joint including joint implant using imaging guidance27279Fusion of pelvic joint using imaging guidance27280Fusion of sacroiliac joint between spine and pelvis with bone graft, open procedure27282Fusion of joint between pubic bones27299Other procedure on pelvis or hip joint27301Drainage of deep abscess or blood accumulation of thigh or knee27303Incision of bone of thigh or knee27305Incision of connective tissue between thigh and knee27306Incision of tendon of thigh or hamstring muscle27307Incision of multiple tendons of thigh or hamstring muscle27310Incision of knee joint for exploration, fluid drainage, or removal of foreign body27327Removal of growth under skin of thigh or knee, 3.0 cm or more27328Removal of growth of muscle of thigh or knee, 5.0 cm or less27331Incision of knee joint for exploration, biopsy, or removal of foreign body27334Incision of knee joint with removal of cartilage of front or back of knee27335Incision of knee joint with removal of cartilage of front and back of knee27337Removal of growth under skin of thigh or knee, less than 3.0 cm27339Removal of growth of muscle of thigh or knee, 5.0 cm or more27340Removal of fluid-filled sac from joint at front of knee27345Removal of cyst of back of knee27350Removal of kneecap27355Removal of cyst or growth of thigh bone27356Removal of cyst or growth of thigh bone with donor bone graft27357Removal of cyst or growth of thigh bone with self bone graft27360Partial removal of thigh and/or lower leg bones27364Extensive removal of growth of thigh or knee, 5.0 cm or more27365Extensive removal of growth of thigh or knee bone27369Injection of contrast for imaging of knee joint27372Removal of foreign body deep in tissue of thigh or knee27381Secondary suture of tendon below knee27386Secondary suture of ruptured muscle of thigh27391Repair of multiple hamstring tendons in leg27396Transfer of thigh tendon27403Incision and repair of knee cartilage27412Implantation of self cartilage into knee joint27415Implantation of donor cartilage cells into knee joint27418Repair of upper end of shin bone at knee joint27420Repair of dislocating kneecap27422Repair of dislocating kneecap with realignment27425Release of ligaments of knee joint27428Reconstruction ligaments inside knee joint27429Reconstruction of ligaments inside and outside knee joint27435Incision of back portion of knee joint capsule27438Repair of kneecap with prosthesis27466Lengthening of thigh bone27470Repair of nonhealed broken thigh bone27472Repair of nonhealed broken thigh bone with self bone graft27479Removal of growth plate of leg and thigh bones27485Removal of growth plate of leg or thigh bones27486Revision of component of total knee joint prosthesis27487Revision of thigh and lower leg bone components of total knee joint prosthesis27495Stabilization of thigh bone with device27500Closed treatment of broken thigh bone27502Closed treatment of broken thigh bone at midportion with manipulation27503Closed treatment of broken thigh bone at far end with manipulation27506Treatment of broken shaft of thigh bone with implant27507Treatment of broken middle of thigh bone with placement of stabilizing device27508Closed treatment of broken inside or outside portion of lower end of thigh bone27511Treatment of broken thigh bone at far end27513Treatment of broken thigh bone in knee area27514Treatment of broken side of lower end of thigh bone27520Closed treatment of broken kneecap27524Treatment of broken kneecap with placement of stabilizing device and/or removal of kneecap27530Closed treatment of broken shin bone27532Closed treatment of broken shin bone with traction27535Treatment of broken side of upper end of shin bone27536Treatment of broken shin bone on both sides of upper end27540Treatment of broken shin bone at knee27550Closed treatment of dislocated knee27560Closed treatment of dislocated kneecap27562Closed treatment of dislocated kneecap under anesthesia27566Treatment of dislocated kneecap27570Manipulation of knee joint under anesthesia27590Amputation of thigh through thigh bone27599Other procedure on thigh or knee27601Incision of connective tissue of back of lower leg to relieve pressure27602Incision of connective tissue of front and/or side and back of lower leg to relieve pressure27603Drainage of deep abscess or blood accumulation of leg or ankle27605Incision of Achilles tendon using local anesthetic27606Incision of Achilles tendon under anesthesia27607Incision of leg or ankle bone27610Incision of ankle joint for exploration, fluid drainage, or removal of foreign body27612Incision of ankle joint with release of joint lining27618Removal of growth under skin of leg or ankle, less than 3.0 cm27619Removal of growth of muscle of leg or ankle, less than 5.0 cm27620Incision and exploration of ankle joint27625Removal of membrane covering of ankle joint27626Removal of membrane covering ankle joint and tendon27632Removal of growth under skin of leg or ankle, 3.0 cm or more27634Removal of growth of muscle of leg or ankle, 5.0 cm or more27635Removal of cyst or growth of lower leg bone27637Removal of cyst or growth of lower leg bone with self bone graft27640Partial removal of shin bone27641Partial removal of outer lower leg bone27645Extensive removal of growth of shin bone27646Extensive removal of growth of outer leg bone27652Repair of ruptured Achilles tendon with graft27654Secondary repair of ruptured Achilles tendon27658Primary repair of tendon on back of leg27659Secondary repair of tendon on back of leg27664Primary repair of tendon on front of leg27675Repair of dislocating lower leg tendons without a cut through the lower leg bone on the outside of the leg (fibula)27676Repair of dislocated lower leg tendons by incision or partial removal of lower leg bone27681Release of multiple leg and/or ankle tendons27685Lengthening or shortening of tendon of leg or ankle27687Lengthening of calf muscle27690Transfer of tendon and muscle rerouting at lower leg or ankle27691Transfer of deep tendon of foot with muscle rerouting27695Primary repair of disrupted ankle ligament27696Primary repair of disruption of both ankle ligaments27702Reconstruction of ankle joint with prosthesis27707Incision or partial removal of lower leg bone27709Incision or partial removal of shin and outer lower leg bones27715Lengthening or shortening of lower leg bones27720Repair of nonhealed broken shin bone27722Repair of nonhealed broken shin bone with bone graft27724Repair of nonhealed broken shin bone with self graft from hip or other bone27750Closed treatment of broken middle part of shin bone27752Closed treatment of middle part of broken shin bone with manipulation27758Treatment broken middle part of shin bone with plate or screws27759Treatment of broken part of shin bone with rod27760Closed treatment of inside portion of shin bone at ankle27762Closed treatment of inside portion of shin bone at ankle with manipulation27766Treatment of inside portion of broken shin bone at ankle27767Closed treatment of back portion of shin bone at ankle27768Closed treatment of back portion of shin bone at ankle with manipulation27780Closed treatment of broken middle or upper end of outside lower leg bone27781Closed treatment of broken middle or upper end of outside lower leg bone with manipulation27784Treatment of broken upper or middle part of outer lower leg bone27788Closed treatment of broken outside lower leg bone at ankle with manipulation27808Closed treatment of 2 broken lower leg bones at ankle27810Closed treatment of 2 broken lower leg bones at ankle with manipulation27816Closed treatment of 3 broken lower leg bones at ankle27818Closed treatment of 3 broken lower leg bones at ankle with manipulation27822Treatment of 3 broken lower leg bones at ankle27823Treatment of 3 broken lower leg bones at ankle with fixation of posterior lip27824Closed treatment of broken shin bone at lower weight bearing joint27825Closed treatment of broken shin bone at lower weight bearing joint with manipulation and/or traction27826Treatment of broken outer lower leg bone at lower weight bearing joint27827Treatment of broken shin bone at lower weight bearing joint27828Treatment of broken lower weight bearing joint of both lower leg bones27830Closed treatment of dislocated knee joint27840Closed treatment of dislocated ankle27842Closed treatment of dislocated ankle under anesthesia27870Fusion of ankle joint, open procedure27871Fusion of lower leg bone at knee or ankle joint27880Amputation of both lower leg bones27882Amputation of both lower leg bones leaving wound27886Re-amputation of lower leg27892Incision of connective tissue of lower leg to relieve pressure with removal of muscle and/or nerve27899Other procedure on leg or ankle28002Drainage of fluid filled sac below connective tissue in foot joint28003Drainage of fluid filled sacs beneath connective tissue in multiple foot joints28005Incision of foot bone28008Incision of connective tissue of foot and/or toe28010Repair of toe tendon28022Incision of midfoot joint for exploration, fluid drainage, or removal of foreign body28024Incision of toe joint for exploration, fluid drainage, or removal of foreign body28035Release of nerve between tissue and ankle bone28039Removal (1.5 centimeters or greater) tissue growth beneath the skin of foot or toe28041Removal of growth of muscle of foot or toe, 1.5 cm or more28046Extensive removal of growth of foot or toe, less than 3.0 cm28060Partial removal of connective tissue at sole of foot28070Removal of foot bone joint lining at ankle28072Removal of joint lining of toe joint at foot28080Removal of fibrous nerve growth from between toes28086Removal of lining of tendon on under surface of foot28088Removal of lining of tendon on upper surface of foot28090Removal of growth of tendon covering or joint capsule of foot28100Removal of cyst or growth of heel or ankle bone28104Removal of cyst or growth of foot bone28106Removal of cyst or growth of foot bone with self bone graft28108Removal of cyst or growth of toe bone28116Removal of abnormal bones at ankle joint28118Removal of heel bone28119Removal of heel bone spur28120Partial removal of infected foot or heel bone28124Partial removal of toe bone28126Removal of toe bone at foot28140Removal of foot bone28160Partial removal of toe at joint28173Extensive removal of growth of foot bone28190Removal of foreign body of foot tissue, accessed beneath the skin28193Complicated removal of foreign body in foot28200Repair of tendon on sole of foot28208Repair of tendon of top side of foot28222Removal of scar tissue of multiple foot tendons28225Removal of scar tissue of tendon on top side of foot28226Removal of scar tissue of multiple tendons at top of foot28230Incision to lengthen foot tendon28232Incision to lengthen toe tendon28234Incision to release foot tendon28238Reconstruction of ankle tendon with removal of extra ankle joint bone28240Release or lengthening of tendon in foot28264Release of capsule of midfoot28270Incision of joint capsule of foot and toe28272Incision of toe joint capsule28288Removal of foot bone spur28292Correction of bunion28297Correction of bunion with forefoot and midfoot bone fusion28298Correction of bunion with alignment correction of big toe28300Incision or partial removal of heel bone28304Incision or partial removal of foot bone28306Incision or partial removal of big toe bone to straighten toe28310Incision or partial removal of big toe bone at first toe bone level to straighten toe28312Incision or partial removal of toe bone to straighten toe28313Reconstruction of soft tissue angular deformity of toe28315Removal of small bone underlying long bone of foot at big toe joint28322Repair of nonhealed broken forefoot bone28400Closed treatment of broken heel bone28415Treatment of broken heel bone28430Closed treatment of broken ankle joint bone28435Closed treatment of broken ankle joint bone with manipulation28445Treatment of broken bone between foot and ankle28446Implantation of self cartilage cells into foot joint with graft28455Treatment of broken foot bone at ankle with manipulation28465Treatment of broken hind portion of foot28470Closed treatment of broken bone in forefoot or midfoot28475Closed treatment of broken foot with manipulation28485Treatment of broken midportion of foot28490Closed treatment of broken great toe28495Closed treatment of broken great toe with manipulation28496Placement of stabilizing device for broken big toe with manipulation28505Treatment of broken great toe28510Closed treatment of broken toe28515Closed treatment of broken toe with manipulation28525Treatment of broken toe28555Treatment of dislocated midfoot or hindfoot bones28576Placement of stabilizing device for dislocated ankle joint with manipulation28605Closed treatment of dislocated midfoot joint under anesthesia28615Treatment of dislocated midfoot bone28630Closed treatment of dislocated joint between toe and foot28660Closed treatment of dislocated joint in toe28715Fusion of 3 bones of ankle28725Fusion of foot below ankle28730Fusion of multiple foot joints28740Fusion of foot in midfoot region28750Fusion of big toe at joint with foot28755Fusion of big toe between toe joints28820Amputation of toe at joint between forefoot and toes28825Amputation of toe at toe joint28899Other procedure on foot or toes29035Application of shoulder to hip body cast29240Placement of strapping to shoulder29260Placement of strapping to elbow or wrist29280Placement of strapping to hand or finger29305Application of hip spica cast on leg29405Application of short leg cast29425Application of walking cast covering below knee to toe29550Placement of strapping to toes29581Application of vein wound compression bandages on lower leg, ankle, and foot29804Exam of jaw joint using an endoscope29805Diagnostic exam of shoulder using an endoscope29819Removal of loose or foreign body in shoulder joint using an endoscope29820Partial removal of shoulder joint lining using an endoscope29834Removal of loose or foreign body in elbow joint using an endoscope29836Removal of entire elbow joint lining using an endoscope29837Removal of elbow joint tissue using an endoscope29838Removal of extensive damaged tissue from elbow joint using an endoscope29840Diagnostic exam of wrist using an endoscope29844Partial removal of wrist joint lining using an endoscope29845Removal of entire wrist joint lining using an endoscope29851Treatment of broken knee joint with placement of stabilizing device using an endoscope29855Treatment of broken upper portion of lower leg bone on side using an endoscope29861Removal of loose or foreign body in hip joint using an endoscope29862Removal or shaving of hip joint socket cartilage using an endoscope29863Removal of hip joint lining using an endoscope29866Repair of knee cartilage and bone with patient-derived healthy cartilage transplant using an endoscope29867Repair of knee cartilage and bone with donor cartilage graft using an endoscope29868Repair of knee cartilage with donor cartilage graft using an endoscope29870Diagnostic exam of knee using an endoscope29871Exam, washing, and drainage of infected knee joint using an endoscope29874Removal of loose or foreign body in knee joint using an endoscope29885Repair of knee joint with bone graft using an endoscope29886Repair of knee joint by drilling cartilage using an endoscope29889Repair of posterior cruciate ligament of knee using an endoscope29891Removal of shin and/or ankle bone defect using an endoscope29892Removal of large shin or ankle bone defect using an endoscope29893Repair of fibrous tissue of arch of foot using an endoscope29895Partial removal of ankle joint lining using an endoscope29897Removal of limited dead or infected tissue using an endoscope29906Removal of dead or infected ankle joint tissue using an endoscope29907Fusion of foot joint using an endoscope29915Reshaping of hip socket using an endoscope30020Drainage of abscess or blood accumulation of nasal cartilage30117Removal or destruction of growth of nose through nose30130Removal of nasal air passage30140Removal of nasal air passage under lining tissue30300Removal of foreign body in nose30410Reshaping of bone, cartilage, and/or tip of nose30450Revision to reshape nasal bones and tip of nose after previous repair30540Repair of nasal passage through nose30560Release of nasal scar tissue30630Repair of openings of nasal cartilage30802Destruction of surface soft tissue of nasal passages30901Simple control of nose bleed30903Complex control of nose bleed30905Initial control of nose bleed and insertion of packing30906Subsequent control of nosebleed and insertion of packing31085Insertion of material to stop growth of nasal sinus lining with bone flap through forehead31205Removal of nasal sinus from outside nasal passage31231Diagnostic exam of nasal passages using an endoscope31237Biopsy or removal of nasal polyp or tissue using an endoscope31238Control of bleeding of nose using an endoscope31239Incision of tear duct using an endoscope31240Removal of nasal breathing passages using an endoscope31253Complete exam of nose and sinuses using an endoscope31255Removal of nasal sinus using an endoscope31256Incision of nasal sinus using an endoscope31257Exam of nose and sinus with removal of nasal sinus using an endoscope31259Removal of tissue from sphenoid sinus using an endoscope31267Removal of nasal sinus tissue using an endoscope31276Exploration of nasal sinus using an endoscope31287Incision of sphenoid nasal sinus using an endoscope31288Removal of sphenoid nasal sinus tissue using an endoscope31295Dilation of nasal sinus using an endoscope31298Dilation of sphenoid and frontal nasal sinus using an endoscope31525Diagnostic exam of voice box using an endoscope31575Diagnostic exam of voice box using a flexible endoscope31599Other procedure on voice box31600Incision of windpipe for insertion of breathing tube (older than 2 years)31622Diagnostic exam of lung airway using an endoscope31623Exam of lung airways using an endoscope31624Irrigation and suction of lung airways to obtain cells using an endoscope31627Computer-assisted image-guided navigation of lung airways using an endoscope31628Biopsy of lobe of lung using an endoscope, 1 lobe31629Needle biopsy of windpipe cartilage, airway, and/or lung using an endoscope31631Placement of stent into windpipe using an endoscope31635Removal of foreign body in lung airways using an endoscope31637Placement of stent in lung airway using an endoscope, each additional stent31641Destruction of growth or narrowing of lung airway using an endoscope31645Aspiration of initial secretion of lung airway using an endoscope31652Exam of lung airways and sampling of lymph nodes using an endoscope and ultrasound guidance, 1-2 lymph nodes31653Exam of lung airways and sampling of lymph nodes using an endoscope and ultrasound guidance, 3 or more lymph nodes31654Exam of lung airways with diagnostic or therapeutic procedure on growths using an endoscope and ultrasound31720Insertion of tube into airway for aspiration of secretions31750Repair of windpipe cartilage through neck31899Other procedure on windpipe or lung airway32097Biopsy of growth of lung32100Incision and exploration of chest cavity32120Incision of chest cavity for complications after surgery32215Creation of scarring on surface of lung32220Removal of lining of lung for lung expansion32225Partial removal of lining of lung for lung expansion32310Removal of lining of chest cavity32320Removal of lining of chest cavity and lining of lung32400Needle biopsy of lining of lung32480Removal of lobe of lung32505Initial removal of wedge of lung tissue32506Removal of lung tissue wedge through chest, each additional removal32507Removal of lung tissue wedge for diagnosis32540Removal of infected material between lung and chest wall32550Insertion of indwelling tube for drainage of lung fluid32551Removal of fluid from between lung and chest cavity32552Removal of indwelling tube in lining of lung32553Insertion of device in chest cavity for radiation therapy guidance32554Aspiration of fluid from chest cavity32556Drainage of fluid from chest cavity with insertion of indwelling tube32601Diagnostic exam of lungs, heart sac, chest cavity, or lung lining using an endoscope32607Biopsy of fluid collection of lung using an endoscope32608Biopsy of growth of lung using an endoscope32650Adhesion of linings of lung using an endoscope32651Partial removal of chest cavity lining and lung lining using an endoscope32652Removal of chest cavity lining and lung lining using an endoscope32653Removal of foreign body in lining of chest cavity using an endoscope32655Removal of air sac of lung using an endoscope32656Removal of lining of lung using an endoscope32662Removal of cyst or growth of chest cavity using an endoscope32663Exam of lung with removal of lung lobe using an endoscope32664Removal of nerves to chest cavity using an endoscope32666Initial removal of wedge of lung tissue using an endoscope32667Removal of wedge of tissue of lung using an endoscope, each additional removal32668Biopsy of wedge of lung tissue followed by partial removal of lung32669Removal of segment of lung tissue using an endoscope32674Removal of lymph nodes of chest cavity using an endoscope32900Removal of ribs32999Other procedure on lung and lung lining33016Drainage of heart sac using imaging guidance33050Removal of growth or cyst of from heart sac33120Removal of growth of heart on heart-lung machine33202Insertion of electrode to outer layer of heart33235Removal of dual electrodes from right heart33264Removal and replacement of multiple lead defibrillator33268Exclusion of appendage of left upper chamber of heart performed during other procedure on chest33270Insertion or replacement of defibrillator with electrode33285Insertion of heart rhythm monitor under skin33305Repair of wound to heart on heart-lung machine33335Repair of aorta or great vessels with graft on heart-lung machine33390Simple repair of aortic valve on heart-lung machine33405Replacement of aortic valve on heart-lung machine33411Replacement of aortic valve with aorta enlargement33427Radical reconstruction of mitral valve on heart-lung machine33430Replacement of mitral valve on heart-lung machine33464Repair of tricuspid valve with ring insertion33465Replacement of tricuspid valve on heart-lung machine33508Harvest of vein using an endoscope33509CPT 33509 — description not reported33517Coronary artery bypass using vein or artery graft, 1 graft33518Coronary artery bypass using vein or artery graft, 2 grafts33519Coronary artery bypass using vein or artery graft, 3 grafts33530Coronary artery bypass or valve procedure reoperation more than 1 month after original operation33533Coronary artery bypass using artery graft, 1 graft33534Coronary artery bypass using artery graft, 2 grafts33535Coronary artery bypass using artery graft, 3 grafts33681Closure of congenital defect between lower heart chambers33866Repair of aortic arch with graft33880Repair of descending aorta and subclavian artery with insertion of graft and extensions33881Repair of descending aorta with insertion of graft and extensions33883Repair of descending aorta, initial extension33947Initiation of ECMO external vein to artery blood circulation in heart and lungs using a pump33954Insertion of tube for ECMO external blood circulation in heart and lungs using a pump (6 years or older)33967Insertion of blood flow assist device in aorta through skin33968Removal of blood flow assist device in aorta33975Insertion of external blood flow assist device in lower heart chamber33984Removal of tube for ECMO external blood circulation in heart and lungs using a pump (6 years or older)33990Insertion of blood flow assist device in lower heart chamber through skin with review by radiologist using artery access33992Removal of blood flow assist device in left lower heart chamber through the skin33993Repositioning of blood flow assist device in lower heart chamber using imaging guidance34201Removal of blood clot in artery of groin and leg34203Removal of blood clot in artery of lower leg34421Removal of blood clot in vena cava, pelvic, or thigh vein34502Reconstruction of vena cava34705Repair of infrarenal aorta and groin artery with graft for other than rupture on both sides with review by radiologist34713Exposure of groin artery for delivery of graft34717Repair of groin artery with graft insert through artery and repair of aorta34812Exposure of thigh artery for insertion of prosthesis35121Repair of aneurysm or liver, kidneys, stomach and/or intestines artery with graft35141Repair of aneurysm or upper thigh artery with graft35206Repair of blood vessel of arm35207Repair of blood vessel of hand or finger35216Repair of blood vessel of chest35226Repair of blood vessel of leg35236Repair of blood vessel of arm with vein graft35246Repair of blood vessel in chest with vein graft35276Repair of blood vessel of chest with graft35301Removal of blood clot and portion of chest, neck, or brain artery35302Removal of blood clot and portion of superficial femoral artery35371Removal of blood clot and portion of upper thigh artery35372Removal of blood clot and portion of deep upper thigh artery35390Removal of blood clot and portion of neck artery following previous surgery35566Bypass of diseased or blocked major upper to lower leg artery with vein35570Bypass of diseased or blocked lower leg to opposite lower leg artery with vein35600Harvest of arm artery segment for heart byplass procedure35665Bypass of diseased or blocked groin to upper leg artery with other than vein35666Bypass of diseased or blocked upper leg to lower leg artery with other than vein35694Relocation and/or reimplantation of chest artery to neck artery35701Exploration of neck artery35703Exploration of leg artery35820Exploration of chest for bleeding, blood clot, or infection after surgery35840Exploration of abdomen for bleeding, blood clot, or infection after surgery35860Exploration of arm or leg for bleeding, blood clot, or infection after surgery35903Removal of infected graft of arm or leg35905Removal of infected chest graft36002Injection to cause blood clot in diseased or pseudoaneurysm of arm or leg36005Injection for X-ray imaging procedure into vein of arm or leg36010Insertion of tube into vena cava36012Insertion of tube into vein, second order branch36014Insertion of tube into left or right pulmonary artery36015Insertion of tube into artery of lobe of lung36140Insertion of needle or tube into artery of arm or leg36200Insertion of tube into aorta36215Insertion of tube into chest or arm artery, each first order branch36216Insertion of tube into chest or arm artery, initial second order branch36217Insertion of tube into chest or arm artery, initial third order branch36218Insertion of tube into chest or arm artery, additional second, third order and beyond36221Insertion of tube into chest aorta for diagnosis or treatment with review by radiologist36228Insertion of tube into neck or brain artery for diagnosis or treatment with review by radiologist36245Insertion of tube into abdominal, pelvic, or leg artery, each first order branch36246Insertion of tube into abdominal, pelvic, or leg artery, initial second order branch36248Insertion of tube into abdominal, pelvic, or leg artery, additional second, third, and beyond36251Insertion of tube into first order main and accessory arteries of kidney for imaging with review by radiologist36253Insertion of tube into second or third order branches of arteries of kidney for imaging with review by radiologist36410Insertion of needle into vein (3 years or older)36470Injection of chemical agent into single incompetent vein36471Injection of chemical agent into multiple incompetent veins of leg36479Laser destruction of incompetent veins of arm or leg using imaging guidance, subsequent36481Insertion of tube into portal vein of liver36482Chemical destruction of first incompetent vein of arm or leg using imaging guidance36500Insertion of tube into vein with collection of blood sample36513Mechanical separation of platelet cells from blood36555Insertion of non-tunneled central venous tube for infusion (younger than 5 years)36569Insertion of tube for infusion (5 years or older)36573Insertion of tube for infusion with imaging guidance and review by radiologist, patient 5 years or older36581Replacement of tunneled central venous tube36582Replacement of tunneled central venous tube with port36584Replacement of peripherally inserted central venous tube (PICC) with review by radiologist36592Collection of blood sample from central venous tube36593Declotting of central venous tube36597Repositioning of central venous tube using fluoroscopic guidance36598Contrast injection for imaging to evaluate central venous access device36680Insertion of needle for infusion into bone36800Insertion of tube connecting vein to vein for hemodialysis36819Relocation of upper arm surface vein with connection to arm artery for hemodialysis36821Relocation of arm vein with connection to arm artery for hemodialysis36832Revision of hemodialysis graft36902Insertion of needle and/or tube into hemodialysis circuit and balloon dilation of dialysis segment with review by radiologist36905Removal and/or dissolving of blood clot in hemodialysis circuit and balloon dilation of dialysis segment with imaging review by radiologist, with balloon tube36906Removal and/or dissolving of blood clot in hemodialysis circuit and balloon dilation of dialysis segment and placement of stent with review by radiologist36907Balloon dilation of dialysis segment with review by radiologist36909Permanent blockage of hemodialysis circuit with review by radiologist37182Insertion of shunts to bypass blood flow to liver with review by radiologist37183Revision of shunts to bypass blood flow to liver with review by radiologist37184Primary removal and dissolving of blood clot from artery or artery graft using fluoroscopic guidance, initial vessel37185Primary removal and dissolving of blood clot from artery or artery graft using fluoroscopic guidance, subsequent vessels37187Removal and dissolving of blood clot from vein using fluoroscopic guidance, initial treatment37191Insertion of vena cava filter with review by radiologist37193Removal of vena cava filter with review by radiologist37195Infusion of drug to dissolve blood clot in brain37211Insertion of tube into artery for drug infusion for blood clot with review by radiologist, initial treatment day37212Insertion of tube into vein for drug infusion for blood clot with review by radiologist, initial treatment day37215Insertion of stent and blood clot protection device in neck artery with review by radiologist37216Insertion of stent in neck artery with review by radiologist37221Insertion of stent in groin artery, initial vessel37222Balloon dilation of groin artery, each additional vessel37224Balloon dilation of artery of leg37225Removal of plaque in arteries of leg37226Insertion of stent in arteries of leg37227Removal of plaque and insertion of stents in arteries of leg37228Balloon dilation of artery of leg, initial vessel37229Removal of plaque in artery of leg, initial vessel37232Balloon dilation of artery of leg, each additional vessel37233Removal of plaque in artery of leg, each additional vessel37236Insertion of stent in artery (except lower extremity, chest, heart, neck and brain) with review by radiologist, initial artery37238Insertion of stent in vein with review by radiologist, initial vein37239Insertion of stent in vein with review by radiologist, each additional vein37241Occlusion of vein with review by radiologist37242Occlusion of artery with review by radiologist37243Occlusion of growths or obstructed vessels with review by radiologist37244Occlusion of artery or vein bleeding with review by radiologist37249Balloon dilation of vein with review by radiologist, each additional vein37609Tying or biopsy of artery on side of skull37615Tying of major neck artery37617Tying of major artery of the abdomen37618Tying of major arm or leg artery37619Tying of inferior vena cava37765Removal of varicose veins of arm or leg, 10-20 incisions37766Removal of varicose veins of arm or leg, more than 20 incisions37790Blockage of penis vein38100Removal of spleen38220Aspiration of bone marrow sample for diagnosis38221Biopsy of bone marrow38232Harvest of patient bone marrow for transplantation38241Transplantation of patient-derived stem cells38308Incision or other operation on lymphatic channels38500Biopsy or removal of lymph nodes38505Needle biopsy or removal of surface lymph nodes38510Biopsy or removal of deep lymph nodes of neck38531Biopsy or removal of lymph nodes of groin38562Partial removal of pelvic and aortic lymph nodes38572Removal of lymph nodes of both sides of pelvis and abdominal lymph node biopsy using an endoscope38573Removal of lymph nodes of both sides of pelvis with biopsy and washing of abdomen using an endoscope38720Removal of lymph nodes of neck38724Removal of lymph nodes, muscle, and tissue of neck38745Removal of lymph nodes of underarm38746Removal of lymph nodes of chest cavity and breast bone38770Removal of lymph nodes of groin and pelvis38780Removal of lymph nodes of abdominal cavity39010Exploration, drainage, biopsy, or removal of foreign body in chest cavity39220Removal of growth below breast bone39501Repair of muscle tissue separating chest and abdominal cavities39545Suture of muscle separating chest and abdominal cavities to restore function39560Simple repair of muscle separating chest and abdominal cavities39599Other procedure on muscle separating chest and abdominal cavities40650Repair of lip and border40652Repair of vertical lip wound extending to half of lip40700Primary plastic repair of deformity present at birth on 1 side of nose and/or lip40720Secondary plastic repair of nose and lip deformity present at birth40799Other procedure on lip40800CPT 40800 — description not reported40804Simple removal of embedded foreign body in mouth40806Incision of tissue joining lip and gum40830Repair of lacerated mouth, 2.5 cm or less40831Repair of lacerated mouth, more than 2.5 cm40845Complex repair to increase depth of mouth41008Drainage of abscess, cyst, or blood accumulation under jaw bone from inside mouth41009CPT 41009 — description not reported41015Drainage of abscess, cyst, or blood accumulation under tongue from outside mouth41016Drainage of abscess, cyst, or blood accumulation beneath chin from outside mouth41017Drainage of abscess, cyst, or blood accumulation under jaw bone from outside mouth41018Drainage of abscess, cyst, or blood accumulation under lower teeth from outside mouth41115Removal of tissue connecting tongue and floor of mouth41120Removal of less than half of tongue41250Repair of lacerated floor of mouth and/or tongue, 2.5 cm or less41520Repair of tissue connecting tongue to floor of mouth41800Drainage of abscess, cyst, or blood accumulation of dental bone41899Other procedure on teeth and gums42220Repair of cleft palate with palate lengthening42660Dilation of saliva gland duct and insertion of tube42699Other procedure on saliva gland or duct42700Drainage of abscess near tonsil42809Removal of foreign body in throat42820Removal of tonsils and adenoid glands (younger than 12 years)42821Removal of tonsils and adenoid glands (12 years or older)42830Primary removal of adenoids (younger than 12 years)42831Primary removal of adenoids (12 years or older)43101Removal of growth of esophagus through chest or abdomen43200Diagnostic exam of esophagus using a flexible endoscope through mouth43220Balloon dilation of esophagus using a flexible endoscope, less than 3.0 cm43233Balloon dilation of esophagus, stomach, and/or upper small bowel using a flexible endoscope, 3.0 cm or more43236Injection of esophagus, stomach, and/or upper small bowel using a flexible endoscope43237CPT 43237 — description not reported43241Insertion of tube or tube in esophagus, stomach, and/or upper small bowel using a flexible endoscope43242Ultrasound guided needle aspiration or biopsy of esophagus, stomach, and/or upper small bowel using a flexible endoscope43244Tying of dilated veins of stomach and/or esophagus using a flexible endoscope43245Dilation of stomach outlet using a flexible endoscope43246Insertion of stomach tube using a flexible endoscope43247Removal of foreign bodies of esophagus, stomach, and/or upper small bowel using a flexible endoscope43248Insertion of guide wire with dilation of esophagus using a flexible endoscope43249Balloon dilation of esophagus, stomach, and/or upper small bowel using a flexible endoscope, less than 3.0 cm43250Removal of polyps or growths of esophagus, stomach, and/or upper small bowel using a flexible endoscope with electrical cautery43254Removal of tissue lining of esophagus, stomach, and/or upper small bowel using a flexible endoscope43255Control of bleeding of esophagus, stomach, and/or upper small bowel using a flexible endoscope43259Ultrasound exam of esophagus, stomach, and/or upper small bowel using a flexible endoscope43262Incision of pancreatic outlet using a flexible endoscope43264Removal of stone or debris from bile or pancreatic duct using a flexible endoscope43265Destruction of stone of bile or pancreatic duct using a flexible endoscope43270Destruction of polyp or growth of esophagus, stomach, and/or upper small bowel using a flexible endoscope43273Exam of common bile and/or pancreatic duct using a flexible endoscope43274Insertion of stent into pancreatic or bile duct using a flexible endoscope43275Removal of stent from pancreatic or bile duct using a flexible endoscope43279Repair of muscle at lower esophagus and stomach using an endoscope43280Strengthening of muscle between esophagus and stomach by wrapping part of stomach around esophagus using an endoscope43287Removal of lower esophagus and partial removal of stomach using an endoscope43289Other procedure on esophagus using an endoscope43332Repair of paraesophageal hernia through abdomen43450Dilation of esophagus43500Exploration of stomach or removal of foreign body in stomach43520Severing of muscle at stomach outlet to upper small bowel43621Removal of stomach with lower small bowel attachment to esophagus43633Removal of lower portion of stomach with reattachment of upper portion of remaining stomach to small bowel43645Bypass of stomach with reconstruction of small bowel using an endoscope43647Implantation or replacement of neurostimulator electrodes in upper stomach using an endoscope43648CPT 43648 — description not reported43653Creation of surgical opening from stomach to skin using an endoscope43752Insertion of stomach tube through nose or mouth using fluoroscopic guidance43753Insertion of stomach tube and aspiration of stomach contents43762Replacement of stomach stoma tube43770Insertion of adjustable stomach reduction device using an endoscope43772Removal of stomach reduction device using an endoscope43820Partial removal of stomach with attachment of stomach to small bowel43840Suture of perforated ulcer, wound, or injury of stomach or upper small bowel43845Partial removal of stomach, upper bowel, and ileum for weight loss43848Revision of upper stomach bypass43860Revision of surgically created connection of stomach to small bowel43870Closure of surgically created opening from stomach to skin43999Other procedure on stomach44005Release of intestinal scar tissue44020Incision of small bowel for exploration, biopsy, or removal of foreign body44021Incision of small bowel for insertion of tube for relief of pressure44025Biopsy or removal of foreign body in large bowel44050Repair of twisted or herniated small bowel44110Removal of growth of small or large bowels44121Partial removal and reconnection of small bowel, each additional removal and reconnection44130Creation of connection between 2 segments of small bowel44139Release of large bowel from spleen and abdominal wall with partial removal of large bowel44140Partial removal of large bowel with connection44141Partial removal of large bowel with creation of opening to skin44143Partial removal of large bowel with creation of opening from large bowel to skin44144Partial removal of large bowel with creation of 2 openings from small or large bowel to skin44145Partial removal of large bowel and reattachment to rectum44146Partial removal of large bowel and reattachment to rectum and creation of large bowel opening44187Creation of opening from small bowel to skin using an endoscope44188Creation of large bowel opening using an endoscope44202Partial removal and reconnection of small bowel using an endoscope44205Partial removal of small and large bowel with attachment of small and large bowel using an endoscope44206Partial removal of large bowel with creation of opening from large bowel to skin using an endoscope44208Partial removal of large bowel and reattachment to rectum and creation of opening from large bowel to skin using an endoscope44210Removal of large bowel with attachment of small bowel to rectum or creation of small bowel opening using an endoscope44227Closure of opening from large or small bowel to skin using an endoscope44310Creation of opening from small bowel to skin44312Simple revision of superficial scar tissue from surgically created opening of small bowel to skin44314Reconstruction of opening from small bowel to skin44320Creation of opening from large bowel to skin44361Biopsy of small bowel (except ileum) using an endoscope44369Destruction of polyp or growth of small bowel using an endoscope44386Biopsy of small bowel pouch using an endoscope44388Diagnostic exam of large bowel using an endoscope inserted through surgically created opening from large bowel to skin44602Suture of tear of hole in small bowel44604Suture of tear or hole in large bowel44615Release of small bowel obstruction44620Closure of surgically created large or small bowel opening44625Closure of surgically created large or small bowel opening with bowel removal and reattachment44626Closure of surgically created large or small bowel opening with bowel removal and reattachment of large bowel and rectum44650Closure of abnormal drainage tract within small bowel or small to large bowel44680Surgical folding of upper small bowel upon itself44800Repair of congenital bowel defect44850Suture of abdominal cavity tissue44899Other procedure on abdomen or abdominal lining for congenital bowel defect44950Removal of appendix44960Removal of ruptured infected appendix45020Incision and drainage of abscess above pelvic floor or behind rectum45100Biopsy of anal and/or rectal wall through anus45113Partial removal of rectum and attachment of small bowel to anus and creation of small bowel pouch45120Removal of rectum for congenital defect through abdomen and region between thighs45160Removal of growth of rectum through sacrum45171Removal of growth of rectum through anus45172Removal of growth of rectum through anus with removal of a portion of muscle45305Biopsies of rectum and/or lower large bowel using a rigid endoscope45330Diagnostic exam of lower portion of large bowel using a flexible endoscope45331Biopsy of lower large bowel using a flexible endoscope45350Banding of hemorrhoids using a flexible endoscope (sigmoidoscope)45381Injection beneath lining of large bowel using a flexible endoscope45382Control of bleeding of upper large bowel using a flexible endoscope45384Removal of polyps or growths of large bowel using a flexible endoscope with electrical cautery45388Destruction of polyp or growth of large bowel using a flexible endoscope45390Removal of large bowel tissue using a flexible endoscope45395Removal of rectum with creation of opening from large bowel to skin using an endoscope45500Repair of narrowed rectum45540Suture of rectum to sacrum through abdomen45990Diagnostic exam of anus and rectum under anesthesia46020Insertion of drain (seton) into anus46030Removal of drain (seton) from anus46040Drainage of deep abscess in rectum46045Incision and drainage of abscess within wall of rectum under anesthesia46050Drainage of superficial rectal abscess surrounding anus46060Incision and drainage of abscess in wall of rectum or between rectum and muscle with incision or removal of abnormal drainage tract46083Incision of external hemorrhoid with blood clot46200Removal of chronic tear of anus46220Removal of single external noncancer growth of anus46230Removal of multiple external noncancer growths of anus46250Removal of multiple external hemorrhoids46255Removal of single external and internal hemorrhoid group46258Removal of single external and internal hemorrhoid group with removal of abnormal drainage tract in anus46260Removal of multiple hemorrhoid groups46270Repair of abnormal anal drainage tract46275Repair of abnormal drainage tract in anal sphincter46280Repair of abnormal drainage tract around anal sphincter46285second stage repair of abnormal anal drainage tract46320Removal of external hemorrhoid with blood clot46500Injection of hemorrhoid46600Diagnostic exam of anus using an endoscope46608Removal of foreign body in anus using an endoscope46750Repair of anal muscle for incontinence or prolapse, adult46922Simple removal of growth of anus46924Extensive destruction of growth of anus46930Destruction of internal hemorrhoids using heat47001Needle biopsy of liver47100Partial removal of liver tissue47120Partial removal of liver lobe47122Removal of right liver lobe with partial removal of left liver lobe47135Transplantation of donor liver47370Destruction of growths of liver using an endoscope47380Destruction of growth of liver using radiofrequency47383Destruction of growth of liver through skin using freezing47490Insertion of tube into gallbladder using imaging guidance with review by radiologist47534Placement of internal-external drainage tube of biliary duct using imaging guidance with review by radiologist47536Replacement of liver duct drainage tube using imaging guidance with review by radiologist47537Removal of biliary drainage tube using imaging guidance with review by radiologist47542Balloon dilation of bile duct using imaging guidance with review by radiologist47550Exam of bile duct during surgery using an endoscope47552Diagnostic exam of bile duct using an endoscope47564Removal of gallbladder with exploration of common bile duct using an endoscope47570Connection of gallbladder to bowel using an endoscope47600Removal of gallbladder47800Reconstruction of bile duct48140Partial removal of pancreas48150Partial removal of pancreas, bile duct, and small bowel with connection of pancreas to small bowel49000Exploration of abdominal cavity49013Exploration and packing of wound in pelvic region49020Drainage of abdominal abscess or infection49040Drainage of abscess of diaphragm49060Drainage of abscess behind abdominal cavity49082Drainage of fluid from abdominal cavity49084Irrigation of abdominal cavity49180Needle biopsy of growth of abdominal cavity49185Injection of chemical agent into fluid collection using imaging guidance49203Removal or destruction of cysts or growths of abdominal cavity, 5.0 cm or less49204Removal or destruction of cysts or growths of abdominal cavity, 5.1 to 10.0 cm49205Removal or destruction of cysts or growths of abdominal cavity, more than 10.0 cm49215Removal of growth of pelvis or sacrum49255Removal of lining covering abdominal organs49321Biopsy of abdomen using an endoscope49323Drainage of lymph fluid to abdominal cavity using an endoscope49324Insertion of abdominal cavity tube using an endoscope49400Injection of air or X-ray contrast into abdominal cavity49405Drainage of fluid collection by tube through skin using imaging guidance49407Drainage of fluid collection by tube through vagina or rectum using imaging guidance49418Insertion of abdominal tube using imaging guidance with review by radiologist49422Removal of abdominal cavity tube49423Exchange of abdominal cavity drainage tube using imaging guidance49424Injection of contrast through abdominal cavity tube for X-ray study49440Insertion of stomach tube using fluoroscopic guidance with contrast49446Conversion of stomach tube to stomach-to-small bowel tube using fluoroscopic guidance with contrast49450Replacement of stomach or large bowel tube using fluoroscopic guidance with contrast49451Replacement of small bowel tube using fluoroscopic guidance with contrast49452Replacement of stomach-to-small bowel tube using fluoroscopic guidance with contrast49465Contrast injection for X-ray imaging through existing tube in stomach, small bowel or large bowel49491Repair of groin hernia in preterm infant younger than 37 weeks gestation performed from birth to 50 weeks postconception49492Repair of trapped groin hernia in preterm infant younger than 37 weeks gestation performed from birth to 50 weeks postconception49495Repair of groin hernia in full term infant younger than 6 months or preterm infant older than 50 weeks of age postconception and younger than 6 months at time of surgery49496Repair of trapped groin hernia in full term infant younger than 6 months or preterm infant older than 50 weeks postconception and younger than 6 months at time of surgery49500Repair of groin hernia (6 months to younger than 5 years)49507Repair of trapped groin hernia (5 years or older)49520Repair of groin hernia that is not trapped49521Repair of trapped or strangulated groin hernia49540Repair of abdominal muscle hernia49550Repair of femoral groin hernia49553Repair of trapped femoral groin hernia49596Initial repair of entrapped hernia of abdomen, more than 10 cm in length49613Repair of recurrent sliding hernia of abdomen, less than 3 cm in length49615Repair of recurrent sliding hernia of abdomen, 3-10 cm in length49616Repair of recurrent entrapped hernia of abdomen, 3-10 cm in length49617Repair of recurrent sliding hernia of abdomen, more than 10 cm in length49618Repair of recurrent entrapped hernia of abdomen, more than 10 cm in length49621Repair of sliding hernia next to stoma49623Removal of mesh at same time as hernia repair49651Repair of recurrent groin hernia using an endoscope49652Repair of hernia using an endoscope49653Repair of trapped hernia using an endoscope49659Other repair of hernia using an endoscope49904Harvest of abdominal cavity lining for grafting49905Repair of abdomen using abdominal lining graft49999Other procedure on abdomen50387Removal and replacement of stent in kidney and ureter using fluoroscopic guidance with review by radiologist50389Removal of kidney drainage tube using fluoroscopic guidance50390Aspiration and/or injection of cyst of kidney50400Simple reconstruction of neck of kidney50431Injection procedure for imaging of kidney and ureter through already existing skin access using imaging guidance with review by radiologist50432Placement of tube of kidney using imaging guidance with review by radiologist50434Conversion of kidney tube to nephroureteral tube using imaging guidance and study of kidney and ureter with review by radiologist50541Destruction of cyst of kidney using an endoscope50543Partial removal of kidney using an endoscope50544Repair of kidney using an endoscope50545Removal of kidney and lymph nodes using an endoscope50549Other procedure on kidney using an endoscope50592Destruction of growth of kidney using radiofrequency50593Destruction of growth of kidney by freezing50688Change of tube or stent in ureter50690Injection of bladder and ureter for imaging50693Placement of stent of ureter through existing skin access using imaging guidance with review by radiologist50706Balloon dilation treatment of stricture of ureter using imaging guidance with review by radiologist50722Release of abnormal veins blocking ureter50760Removal and reconnection of diseased or injured portion of ureter50947Repositioning of ureter and insertion of stent using an endoscope50948Repositioning of ureter using an endoscope51102Aspiration of bladder with insertion of bladder tube to skin51500Repair of congenital defect of bladder51550Simple partial removal of bladder51600Injection procedure for imaging of bladder during voiding51610Injection procedure through bladder and urethra for X-ray imaging51700Simple bladder irrigation and/or instillation51701Insertion of temporary bladder tube51702Simple insertion of temporary bladder tube51703Complicated insertion of bladder tube51705Simple change of bladder tube51715Injection of implant material beneath lining of bladder and/or urethra using an endoscope51784Non-needle measurement and recording of electrical activity of muscles at bladder and bowel openings51792Assessment of muscle signal of pelvic nerves51798Ultrasound measurement of bladder capacity after voiding51990Suture suspension of urethra to control leakage using an endoscope51992Creation of sling around urethra to control leakage using an endoscope52001Irrigation and removal of multiple blood clots from bladder and urethra using an endoscope52204Biopsy of bladder using an endoscope52214Destruction of tissue of bladder, urethra, or surrounding glands using an endoscope52224Destruction of growth of bladder and urethra using an endoscope, less than 0.5 cm52234Destruction and/or removal of growth of bladder and urethra using an endoscope, 0.5-2.0 cm52235Destruction and/or removal of growth of bladder and urethra using an endoscope, 2.0-5.0 cm52240Destruction and/or removal of large growth of bladder using an endoscope52276Incision of urethra using an endoscope52281Dilation of urethra using an endoscope52284Drug delivery using a drug-coated balloon for male treatment of urethral stricture using an endoscope52310Simple removal of foreign body, stone, or stent in urethra or bladder using an endoscope52315Complicated removal of foreign body, stone, or stent in urethra or bladder using an endoscope52317Crushing, fragmenting, and removal of bladder stones, less than 2.5 cm52341Dilation of bladder and urethra using an endoscope52351Diagnostic exam of bladder, urethra, and ureter or kidney using an endoscope52353Crushing of stone of ureter using an endoscope52601Removal of prostate gland using an electrocautery knife through urethra with control of bleeding using an endoscope52648Complete laser vaporization of prostate including control of bleeding using an endoscope53410Reconstruction of urethra in male53430Reconstruction of urethra in female53500Release of scar tissue of urethra using an endoscope53520Closure of abnormal drainage tract from urethra to skin in male53854Destruction of prostate tissue using radiofrequency induced heated water vapor53899Other procedure on urinary system54015Incision and drainage of penis54125Amputation of penis54161Removal of foreskin (older than 28 days)54220Injection of drug into erectile tissue at sides and back of penis54235Injection procedure to cause erection54360Surgery to correct abnormal penis angle54405Insertion of multicomponent inflatable penile implant54435Redirection of blood flow from penis with partial removal of tissue at head of penis54520Simple removal of testicle54530Removal of growth of testicle through groin54600Repair of twisted testicle54640Repositioning and suture of misplaced testicle54700Incision and drainage of sperm reservoir, testis, and/or scrotal area55040Removal of fluid collection in testicle and sperm reservoir55100Drainage of abscess of scrotum55175Simple repair of scrotum55180Complicated repair of scrotum55250Removal of sperm duct55559Other procedure on sperm cord using an endoscope55650Removal of fluid-producing glands for sperm movement55700Biopsy of prostate gland55706Needle biopsy of prostate gland using image guidance55867Simple surgical subtotal removal of prostate using laparoscope55899Other procedure on male genital system55970Operation to change sex male to female55980Operation to change sex female to male56405Incision and drainage of abscess of external female genitals56420Incision and drainage of abscess of female genital gland56440Creation of drainage tract for gland cyst of female genitals56605Biopsy of growth of external female genitals, first growth56620Simple partial removal of external female genitals56640Complete removal of female genitals and lymph nodes56740Removal of cyst of female genital gland56805Reconstruction or creation of the external female sexual organ for intersex state56810Repair of skin in area between anus and genitals57100Simple biopsy of vaginal mucous membrane57106Partial removal of vaginal wall57120Suture closure of vagina and vaginal opening57130Removal of abnormal tissue dividing vagina57135Removal of cyst or growth of vaginal57200Suture of nonobstetrical injury of vagina57220Plastic repair of muscles at urinary opening through vagina57240Repair of bladder hernia into vaginal wall57250Repair of herniated rectum into vaginal wall57260Plastic repair of vagina and tissue separating vagina, rectum, and bladder57267Insertion of artificial material for pelvic floor defect57280Attachment of vagina to rear pelvic bone57282Repair of pelvic ligaments through vagina57283Repair of prolapsing vaginal vault through vagina57285Repair of vaginal wall defect through vagina57287Removal or revision of incontinence sling57291Construction of artificial vagina57295Revision of prosthetic vaginal graft57300Closure of abnormal drainage tract from rectum to vagina through vagina or anus57320Closure of abnormal drainage tract from bladder to vagina through vagina57335Plastic repair of vagina for intersex state57410Pelvic exam under anesthesia57415Removal of impacted foreign body in vagina under anesthesia57420Exam of vagina and cervix using an endoscope57423Repair of vaginal defect using an endoscope57426Revision or removal of prosthetic vaginal graft using an endoscope57454Biopsy and scraping of cervix using an endoscope57460Biopsy of cervix using an endoscope with loop electrode57461Cone biopsy of cervix and vagina using an endoscope with loop electrode57500Biopsy of cervix or removal of growth57505Scraping of tissue of cervix57510Electro or thermal destruction of cervix57520Removal or destruction of cervix with cold knife or laser57522Removal or destruction of cervix using loop electrode57530Amputation of cervix58100Biopsy of lining of uterus58120Dilation and scraping of uterus58140Removal of growth of uterus through abdomen, 1-4 growths58145Removal of growth of uterus through vagina, 1-4 growths58150Removal of uterus and cervix through abdomen58180Removal of uterus through abdomen58200Removal of uterus through abdomen with partial removal of vagina58210Removal of uterus, cervix, and lymph nodes of pelvis with biopsy of lymph nodes of aorta58260Removal of uterus through vagina, 250.0 g or less58262Removal of uterus, tubes, and/or ovaries through vagina, 250.0 g or less58345Insertion of tube into fallopian tube58350Injection of X-ray contrast into fallopian tube58353Destruction of lining of uterus58400Repositioning of uterus58520Repair of ruptured uterus58541Partial removal of uterus with retention of cervix using an endoscope, 250.0 g or less58543Partial removal of uterus with retention of cervix using an endoscope, more than 250.0 g58546Removal of growth of uterus using an endoscope, more than 250.0 g58548Removal of uterus, cervix, and lymph nodes of pelvis with biopsy of aortic lymph node using an endoscope58550Removal of uterus through vagina using an endoscope, 250.0 g or less58552Removal of uterus, tubes, and/or ovaries through vagina using an endoscope, 250.0 g or less58553Removal of uterus through vagina using an endoscope, more than 250.058554Removal of uterus, tubes, and/or ovaries through vagina using an endoscope, more than 250.0 g58561Removal of growth of muscle of uterus using an endoscope58562Removal of foreign body in uterus using an endoscope58563Exam of uterus with destruction of lining of uterus using an endoscope58570Removal of uterus through abdomen using an endoscope, 250.0 g or less58572Removal of uterus through abdomen using an endoscope, more than 250.0 g58575Removal of uterus for removal of growth using an endoscope58600Tying or incision of fallopian tubes58611Tying or incision of fallopian tubes during cesarean delivery or other abdominal surgery58660Removal of scar tissue of ovaries or fallopian tubes using an endoscope58672Repair of uterine tube tissue near ovary using an endoscope58673Repair of uterine tube using an endoscope58700Removal of uterine tubes58720Removal of uterine tubes and ovaries58740Removal of scar tissue of ovaries or fallopian tubes58760Repair of blocked ovarian end of uterine tube58800Drainage of cysts of ovaries through vagina58825Relocation of ovaries behind uterus58925Removal of cysts of ovaries58940Removal of ovaries58951CPT 58951 — description not reported58953Removal of lining of abdomen, uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes with extensive reduction of growth58954Removal of lining of abdomen, uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes, and lymph nodes of pelvis and aorta for reduction of growth58970Removal of eggs from ovaries58974Injection of fertilized eggs into uterus59051Interpretation of fetal monitoring during labor by consulting physician59151Removal of ovarian or tubal pregnancy with removal of ovary and/or tube using an endoscope59160Scraping of lining of uterus after delivery59200Insertion of dilator device into cervix59300Episiotomy or repair of vagina59320Suture of cervix during pregnancy through vagina59409Vaginal delivery59412Turning of fetus through external manipulation59425Predelivery care, 4 to 6 visits59426CPT 59426 — description not reported59430CPT 59430 — description not reported59515Cesarean delivery with care after delivery59612Vaginal delivery after previous cesarean delivery59614Vaginal delivery and care after delivery after prior cesarean delivery59622Cesarean delivery with care after delivery following vaginal delivery attempt after previous cesarean delivery59812Treatment of miscarriage59820Treatment of miscarriage during first trimester59841Induced abortion by dilation59870Removal of abnormal pregnancy contents with scraping of uterine wall59899Other maternity care and delivery procedure60100Needle biopsy of thyroid through skin60200Incision of cyst or growth of thyroid60225Removal of thyroid lobe on side of neck and partial removal of thyroid lobe on opposite side of neck including tissue in between60240Removal of thyroid60252Removal of thyroid and surrounding lymph nodes with limited neck removal60271Removal of thyroid through chest or back60500Removal or exploration of parathyroid glands60521Removal of thymus gland through sternum or chest60600Removal of growth of carotid artery60650Removal or exploration of adrenal gland through abdomen using an endoscope61070Aspiration of cerebrospinal fluid and injection in shunt tubing or reservoir61154Burr hole with removal and/or drainage of blood accumulation outside or below brain membrane61210Burr hole for insertion of brain tube or monitoring device61304Removal of skull bone for exploration of upper brain61312Removal of skull bone for aspiration of blood accumulation in upper brain outside or below brain membrane61313Removal of skull bone for aspiration of blood accumulation in upper brain61314Removal of skull bone for aspiration of blood accumulation in lower brain outside or below brain membrane61315Removal of skull bone for aspiration of blood accumulation in lower brain61320Removal of skull bone for drainage of upper brain abscess61322Removal of skull bone to reduce brain pressure61343Removal of skull base bone and upper spine bone to release spinal cord61345Removal of base of skull to reduce pressure on brain61458Removal of skull base bone for exploration or release of cranial nerves61500Removal of growth of brain or other growth of skull bone61501Removal of infected skull bone61512Removal of skull bone for removal of growth of upper brain membrane61516Removal of skull bone for removal or drainage of cyst of upper brain61518Removal of skull bone for removal of growth of lower brain61519Removal of skull bone for removal of growth of lower brain membrane61520Removal of skull bone for removal of eighth cranial nerve brain growth61521Removal of skull bone for removal of skull base bone growth61526Removal of skull bone with bone flap for removal of eighth cranial nerve brain tumor61536Removal of skull bone for removal of brain tissue to stop seizures with monitoring61550Removal of skull bone for repair of single skull suture defect present at birth61557Removal of frontal skull bone for incision of prematurely closed skull suture61558Extensive removal of skull bone for multiple skull suture defects61559Extensive removal of skull bone with bone grafts for multiple skull suture defects to restore skull shape61570Removal of foreign body in brain61583Removal of facial bone to approach growth of brain within brain membrane61584Removal of facial bone to approach growth of brain without orbital exenteration61590Removal of jaw bone to approach growth of brain61592Removal of cheek bone and skull to approach growth of brain61595Removal of skull bone behind ear to approach growth of brain through the temporal lobe61597Removal of base skull bone to approach growth of brain61601Removal of growth or tissue of front of skull base within membranes covering brain61606Removal of growth or tissue of lower skull base within brain membrane61616Removal of growth or tissue of skull base within brain membrane61618Repair of brain covering by tissue or synthetic graft61626Occlusion of head or neck artery61630Balloon dilation of blood vessel in head61635Insertion of stent in blood vessel of head61650Infusion of chemical agent into artery of brain with insertion of tube and imaging, initial territory61651Infusion of chemical agent into artery of brain with insertion of tube and imaging, each additional territory61680Simple repair of abnormal artery-vein connection in upper brain61682Complex repair of abnormal artery-vein connection in upper brain61684Simple repair of abnormal artery-vein connection in lower brain61690Simple repair of abnormal artery-vein connection in membrane covering brain61697Repair of complex aneurysm of neck artery61700Repair of simple aneurysm of neck artery61711Connection of arteries of head61736Laser interstitial thermal therapy (LITT) of single, simple growth within skull61750Computer-assisted biopsy, aspiration, or excision of growth of brain61760Computer-assisted implantation of brain electrodes for seizure monitoring61782Computer-assisted procedure outside membrane covering brain61790Computer-assisted creation of growth of face nerve61796Computer-assisted radiosurgery of simple growth of brain, first growth61798Computer-assisted radiosurgery of complex growth of brain, first growth61800Computer-assisted radiosurgery application of headframe61863Removal of skull bone with computer-assisted insertion of neurostimulator electrodes in brain, first array61864Removal of skull bone with computer-assisted insertion of neurostimulator electrodes in brain, each additional array61880Revision or removal of brain neurostimulator electrodes61886Insertion of brain neurostimulator pulse device with connection to 2 or more electrode arrays62010Elevation of depressed broken skull bone with repair of brain62100Removal of skull bone for repair of cerebrospinal fluid leak62140Repair of skull bone defect, 5 cm or less62141Repair of skull bone defect, more than 5.0 cm62142Removal of skull bone flap or skull plate62143Replacement of skull bone flap or skull plate62146Repair of skull bone with graft, 5.0 cm or less62147Repair of skull bone with graft, more than 5.0 cm62161Removal of brain scar tissue or drainage of cyst and insertion or removal tube in brain using an endoscope62164Removal of growth of brain and insertion of tube in brain using an endoscope62165Removal of growth of pituitary using an endoscope62225Replacement or irrigation of tube in brain62230Insertion or revision of cerebrospinal fluid drainage shunt valve or tube62256Removal of cerebrospinal fluid shunt system62267Aspiration of spinal disc tissue for diagnostic purposes62270Removal of cerebrospinal fluid with lower back spinal tap for diagnostic test62272Removal of cerebrospinal fluid with lower back spinal tap62284Injection of contrast for imaging of lower spinal canal62290Injection of contrast for imaging of each level of lower spine62304X-ray of lower spinal canal with review by radiologist62305X-ray of multiple regions of spinal canal with review by radiologist62320Injection of substance into middle or upper spine canal62324Insertion of tube and injection of substance into middle or upper spine canal62326Insertion of tube and injection of substance into lower spine canal62329Removal of cerebrospinal fluid with lower back spinal tap using imaging guidance62362Insertion of programmable spinal canal drug infusion pump62380Release of lower spinal cord and/or nerve root using endoscope63001Partial removal of spine bone with exploration and/or release of upper spinal cord or nerves, 1-2 segments63003Partial removal of spine bone with exploration and/or release of middle spinal cord or nerves, 1-2 segments63005Partial removal of spine bone with exploration and/or release of lower spinal cord or nerves, 1-2 segments63011Partial removal of spine bone with exploration and/or release of sacral spinal cord or nerves, 1-2 segments63012Partial removal of spine bone with release of lower spinal cord or nerves63015Partial removal of spine bone with exploration and/or release of upper spinal cord or nerves, more than 2 segments63016Partial removal of spine bone with exploration and/or release of middle spinal cord or nerves, more than 2 segments63040Partial removal of spine bone with re-exploration, release of upper spinal cord or nerves and/or removal of disc, 1 interspace63043Partial removal of spine bone with re-exploration, release of upper spinal cord or nerves and/or removal of disc, each additional interspace63051Reconstruction of upper spine bone and posterior bony elements with release of upper spinal cord63055Release of middle spinal cord and/or nerves, single segment63064Release of middle spinal cord or nerves through rib and spine joint, single segment63076Removal of upper spine disc and release of spinal cord and/or nerves, each additional interspace63077CPT 63077 — description not reported63085Removal of middle spine bone with release of spinal cord and/or nerves, transthoracic approach, single segment63086Removal of middle spine bone with release of spinal cord and/or nerves, transthoracic approach, each additional segment63087Removal of middle or lower spine bone with release of spinal cord or nerves, combined thoracolumbar approach, single segment63088Removal of middle or lower spine bone with release of spinal cord or nerves, combined thoracolumbar approach, each additional segment63090Removal of middle, lower, or sacral spine bone with release of spinal cord or nerves, transperitoneal or retroperitoneal approach, single segment63091Removal of middle, lower, or sacral spine bone with release of spinal cord or nerves, transperitoneal or retroperitoneal approach, each additional segment63101Removal of middle spine bone with release of spinal cord and/or nerves, lateral extra cavitary approach, single segment63102Removal of lower spine bone with release of spinal cord and/or nerves, lateral extra cavitary approach, single segment63103Removal of middle or lower spine bone with release of spinal cord and/or nerves, lateral extra cavitary approach, each additional segment63172Removal of spine bone with drainage of cyst of spinal cord into spinal canal63185Removal of spine bone with severing of nerve roots, 1-2 segments63190Removal of spine bone with severing of nerve roots, more than 2 segments63200Removal of lower spine bone with release of frayed spinal cord63265Removal of upper spine bone and growth outside spine membrane63268Removal of growth of sacral spine bone outside spine membrane63271Removal of growth of middle spine bone within spine membrane63275Removal or biopsy of growth of upper spine bone outside spine membrane63276Removal or biopsy of growth of middle spine bone outside spine membrane63277Removal or biopsy of growth of lower spine bone outside spine membrane63278Removal or biopsy of growth of sacral spine bone outside spine membrane63280Removal or biopsy of growth of upper spine bone within spine membrane, extramedullary63281Removal or biopsy of growth of middle spine bone within spine membrane, extramedullary63282Removal or biopsy of growth of lower spine bone within spine membrane, extramedullary63286Removal or biopsy of growth of middle spine bone within spine membrane, intramedullary63295Reconstruction of spine bone following spinal procedure63655Removal of spine bone for insertion of neurostimulator electrode plate in spine63661Insertion of spinal neurostimulator electrode array using fluoroscopic guidance63662Removal of spinal neurostimulator electrode plate using fluoroscopic guidance63664Revision of spinal neurostimulator electrode plate using fluoroscopic guidance63685Insertion or replacement of spinal neurostimulator generator or receiver63688Removal or revision of spinal neurostimulator generator or receiver63709Repair of cerebrospinal fluid leak with partial removal of vertebra63710Placement of spinal cord graft63740Creation of cerebrospinal fluid shunt with partial removal of vertebra63741Creation of cerebrospinal fluid shunt63746Removal of lower spinal canal shunt64400Injection of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into face nerve64405Injection of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into upper neck and back of head nerve64416Continuous infusion of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into arm nerve bundle through catheter64417Injection of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into upper arm and shoulder nerve (axillary nerve)64425Injection of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into lower abdomen and groin nerve64430Injection of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into external genitals and anus nerve64435Injection of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into uterus nerve64449Injection by continuous infusion of anesthetic agent into lower back nerve bundle64451Injection of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into spine and pelvis nerve using imaging guidance64454Injection of anesthetic agent and/or steroid into knee nerve branch using imaging guidance64455Injection of anesthetic and/or steroid drug into foot nerve64461Injection of anesthetic agent into thoracic vertebra using imaging guidance, single site64486Injection of local anesthetic for abdominal wall pain control on side using imaging guidance64489Continuous infusion of local anesthetic for abdominal wall pain control on both sides using imaging guidance64505Injection of anesthetic agent, trigeminal nerve bundle64510Injection of anesthetic agent into sympathetic nerve bundle64517Injection of anesthetic agent into sacral nerve bundle64530Injection of anesthetic agent into abdominal sympathetic nerve bundle64561Insertion of sacral nerve neurostimulator electrode array64568Insertion of cranial nerve neurostimulator electrode and generator64581Insertion of sacral nerve neurostimulator electrode64583Revision or replacement of hypoglossal nerve neurostimulator electrode and breathing sensor electrode with connection to existing generator64585Revision of peripheral neurostimulator electrodes64590Insertion or replacement of peripheral, sacral, or gastric neurostimulator generator or receiver64595Removal or revision of a peripheral, sacral, or gastric neurostimulator pulse generator or receiver64610Destruction of face nerve branch under X-ray monitoring64611Injection of chemical for paralysis of salivary glands on both sides of mouth64615Injection of chemical for paralysis of facial and neck nerve muscles on both sides of face64616Injection of chemical for paralysis of nerve muscles on side of neck excluding voice box64620Injection of agent to destroy rib nerve64624Destruction of nerve branches of knee using imaging guidance64625Destruction of nerves supplying joint between spine and pelvis using imaging guidance64628Heat destruction of intraosseous basivertebral nerve in bones of spine in lower back, first two bones64629Heat destruction of intraosseous basivertebral nerve in additional bone of spine in lower back64632Destruction of foot nerve64640Destruction of peripheral nerve or branch64646Injection of chemical for paralysis of nerve muscles on trunk, 1-5 muscles64647Injection of chemical for paralysis of nerve muscles on trunk, 6 or more muscles64650Injection of chemical for paralysis of underarm sweat glands64702Release of finger nerve64713Release of major arm or leg nerve64716Release and/or relocation of cranial nerve64719Release and/or relocation of wrist nerve64774Removal of growth of skin nerve64776Removal of growth of finger or toe nerve, same digit64782Removal of growth of nerve of hand or foot nerve, first nerve64787Implantation of nerve end into bone or muscle64795Biopsy of nerve64818Removal of lower spine sympathetic nerves64834Suture of hand or foot common sensory nerve64836Suture of forearm and hand nerve64856Suture and relocation of arm or leg peripheral nerve64857Suture of arm or leg peripheral nerve64859Suture of peripheral nerve64864Suture of face nerve outside skull64874Suture and relocation of nerve to restore function64885Graft of head or neck nerve, 4.0 cm or less64886CPT 64886 — description not reported64890Graft of hand or foot nerve , 4.0 cm or less64893Graft of arm or leg nerve, more than 4.0 cm64897Graft of multiple arm or leg nerves, 4.0 cm or less64901Graft of single strand of nerve, each additional nerve64910Repair of nerve with graft64913Repair of nerve using nerve graft, each additional strand65205Removal of foreign body from external eye (conjunctiva)65210Removal of foreign body from external eye (conjunctiva or sclera)65220Removal of foreign body in cornea65222Removal of foreign body in cornea using slit lamp65420Removal or relocation of corneal conjunctiva65779Placement of amniotic membrane on eye surface with sutures for wound healing65820Incision to improve eye fluid flow65855Laser repair to improve eye fluid flow66174Dilation of fluid outflow drainage within eye66761Creation of eye fluid drainage tracts in iris using a laser, per session66821Removal of recurring cataract in lens capsule using a laser66982Complex removal of cataract with insertion of prosthetic lens66991Extracapsular removal of cataract with insertion of artificial lens and insertion of drainage device in front chamber of eye67108Repair of detached retina with drainage and removal of eye fluid between lens and retina67400Exploration of cavity behind eye67414Removal of bone cavity behind eye for decompression67700Incision and drainage of abscess of eyelid67715Incision of corner of eye at eyelid67840Removal of growth of eyelid67875Temporary closure of eyelids by suture67900Repair of brow paralysis67908Removal of tissue, muscle, and membrane to correct eyelid drooping or paralysis67911Correction of widely-opened upper eyelid67917Extensive repair of turning-outward eyelid defect67930Suture of recent wound of eyelid67935Repair of wound of eyelid margin67938Removal of embedded foreign body in eyelid67950Reconstruction of eyelid margin67961Removal of up to 1/4 of eyelid margin and repair of eyelid68440Snip incision of tear duct at inner corner of eye68700Plastic repair of tear duct68720Creation of drainage tract from tear sac to nasal cavity68810Insertion of probe into nasal tear duct68811Insertion of probe into nasal tear duct under anesthesia68815Probing of nasal tear duct with insertion of tube or stent68840Probing of nasal tear duct69000Simple drainage of abscess or blood accumulation of external ear69005Complicated drainage of external ear abscess or blood accumulation69205Removal of foreign body in ear canal under anesthesia69310Reconstruction of ear canal69399Other procedure on external ear69645Extensive repair of eardrum and ear canal with removal of middle ear bone69716Implantation of cochlear stimulating system into mastoid bone of skull with magnetic attachment to external speech processor69960Release of ear canal69979Other procedure on skull bone surrounding ear
Category III 6 codes
0042TComputed tomography (CT) of brain blood flow, volume, and timing of flow analysis with contrast0232THarvest and injections of platelet rich plasma using imaging guidance0055TMusculoskeletal surgical navigational orthopedic operation using imaging guidance0402TCollagen cross-linking treatment of disease of cornea0716TAcoustic waveform recording of heart with automated analysis and generation of coronary artery disease risk score0722TQuantitative computed tomography (CT scan) tissue characterization with interpretation and report and concurrent CT examination of any structure contained in the concurrently acquired diagnostic imaging dataset
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